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The critical behavior of $d$-dimensional systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point where a wave-vector instability occurs in an $m$-dimensional subspace ${\mathbb R}^m$ ($m{>}1$). Field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl , M. A. Shpot , R. K. P. Zia

We investigate the critical scaling of the quark propagator of N_f=2 QCD close to the chiral phase transition at finite temperature. We argue that it is mandatory to take into account the back-reaction effects of pions and the sigma onto…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Christian S. Fischer , Jens A. Mueller

A four-fermion model in 2+1 dimensions describing N Dirac fermions interacting via SU(N) invariant N^2-1 four-fermion interactions is solved in the leading order of the 1/N expansion. The 1/N expansion corresponds to 't Hoofts topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manuel Reenders

We investigate the principal chiral model between two and four dimensions by means of a non perturbative Wilson-like renormalization group equation. We are thus able to follow the evolution of the effective coupling constants within this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Tissier , D. Mouhanna , B. Delamotte

We study the scaling dimension $\Delta_{\phi^n}$ of the operator $\phi^n$ where $\phi$ is the fundamental complex field of the $U(1)$ model at the Wilson-Fisher fixed point in $d=4-\varepsilon$. Even for a perturbatively small fixed point…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Gil Badel , Gabriel Cuomo , Alexander Monin , Riccardo Rattazzi

A multi-fermion interaction model is investigated in a compact spacetime with non-trivial topology and in a weakly curved spacetime. Evaluating the effective potential in the leading order of the 1/N expansion, we show the phase boundary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Tomohiro Inagaki , Masako Hayashi

Exact expressions for correlation functions are known for the large-$N$ (planar) limit of the $(1+1)$-dimensional ${\rm SU}(N)\times {\rm SU}(N)$ principal chiral sigma model. These were obtained with the form-factor bootstrap, an entirely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Peter Orland

We present a remarkable connection between the asymptotic behavior of the Riemann zeros and one-loop effective action in Euclidean scalar field theory. We show that in a two-dimensional space, the asymptotic behavior of the Fourier…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. G. Dueñas , N. F. Svaiter , G. Menezes

The tricritical line of the first-order chiral phase transition is investigated in the U(Nf)xU(Nf) sigma model by means of the ring improved one-loop finite temperature effective potential. To locate the tricritical line in the space of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Junichiro Yasuda

Continuous phase transitions are studied in a two dimensional nonequilibrium model with an infinite number of absorbing configurations. Spreading from a localized source is characterized by nonuniversal critical exponents, which vary…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ronald Dickman

We propose a new paradigm for generating exponentially spread standard model Yukawa couplings from a new $U(1)_F$ gauge symmetry in the dark sector. Chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken among dark fermions that obtain non-vanishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-22 Emidio Gabrielli , Martti Raidal

For a lattice regularized chiral-invariant $SU(2)_L\times~SU(2)_R$ fermion-scalar model with a Yukawa coupling $y$ and a Wilson-Yukawa coupling $w$, we investigate the phase structure and in particular show the existence of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Ebihara , K. -I. Kondo

Based on the ladder Schwinger-Dyson equation, we investigate phase struc- ture of the gauged Yukawa model possessing a global $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ symmetry and an unbroken (vector-like) gauge symmetry. We show that even when we tune the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-13 Kei-ichi Kondo , Akihiro Shibata , Masaharu Tanabashi , Koichi Yamawaki

We compare phenomenological values of the frozen QCD running coupling constant ($\alpha_s$) with two classes of solutions obtained through nonperturbative Schwinger-Dyson equations. We use these same solutions with frozen coupling constants…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. Aguilar , A. Mihara , A. A. Natale

The constraints imposed by asymptotic freedom and analyticity on the large-order behavior of perturbation theory for the electromagnetic current-current correlation function are examined. By suitably applying the renormalization group, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Lowell S. Brown , Laurence G. Yaffe , Chengxing Zhai

By the concurrent use of two different resummation methods, the composite operator formalism and the Dyson-Schwinger equation, we re-examinate the behavior at finite temperature of the O(N)-symmetric $\lambda\phi^{4}$ model in a generic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. N. J. Añaños , A. P. C. Malbouisson , N. F. Svaiter

In this paper we study the critical behavior of an $N$-component ${\phi}^{4}$-model in hyperbolic space, which serves as a model of uniform frustration. We find that this model exhibits a second-order phase transition with an unusual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Karim Mnasri , Bhilahari Jeevanesan , Jörg Schmalian

Non-commutative Euclidean scalar field theory is shown to have an eigenvalue sector which is dominated by a well-defined eigenvalue density, and can be described by a matrix model. This is established using regularizations of R^{2n}_\theta…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Harold Steinacker

We present the phase diagram and associated fixed points for a wide class of Gauge-Yukawa theories in $d=4+\epsilon$ dimensions. The theories we investigate involve non-abelian gauge fields, fermions and scalars in the Veneziano-Witten…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Alessandro Codello , Kasper Langaeble , Daniel Litim , Francesco Sannino

By solving the compositeness condition, under which the Yukawa-type model coincides the NJL type model, we obtain the expressions for the effective coupling constants in terms of the compositeness scale at the next-to-leading order in 1/N.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keiichi Akama