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The Minimum Weight Steiner Tree (MST) is an important combinatorial optimization problem over networks that has applications in a wide range of fields. Here we discuss a general technique to translate the imposed global connectivity…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bayati , C. Borgs , A. Braunstein , J. Chayes , A. Ramezanpour , R. Zecchina

We seek to provide an interpretable framework for segmenting users in a population for personalized decision-making. We propose a general methodology, Market Segmentation Trees (MSTs), for learning market segmentations explicitly driven by…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-01-16 Ali Aouad , Adam N. Elmachtoub , Kris J. Ferreira , Ryan McNellis

In this paper, we develop econometric tools to analyze the integrated volatility of the efficient price and the dynamic properties of microstructure noise in high-frequency data under general dependent noise. We first develop consistent…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-06-14 Z. Merrick Li , Roger J. A. Laeven , Michel H. Vellekoop

In this paper, the sensitivity analysis of a single scale model is employed in order to reduce the input dimensionality of the related multiscale model, in this way, improving the efficiency of its uncertainty estimation. The approach is…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-11-12 Anna Nikishova , Giovanni E. Comi , Alfons G. Hoekstra

In many practical applications, evaluating the joint impact of combinations of environmental variables is important for risk management and structural design analysis. When such variables are considered simultaneously, non-stationarity can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-04-23 C. J. R. Murphy-Barltrop , J. L. Wadsworth

In this paper, we study estimation of certain integral functionals of one or two densities with samples from stationary m-dependent sequences. We consider two types of U-statistic estimators for these functionals that are functions of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-09-20 David Källberg , Oleg Seleznjev

Physical phenomena are commonly modeled by numerical simulators. Such codes can take as input a high number of uncertain parameters and it is important to identify their influences via a global sensitivity analysis (GSA). However, these…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-12-04 Matthias De Lozzo , Amandine Marrel

We introduce a new measure of interdependence among the components of a random vector along the main diagonal of the vector copula, i.e. along the line $u_{1}=\ldots=u_{J}$, for $\left(u_{1},\ldots,u_{J}\right)\in\left[0,1\right]^{J}$. Our…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-08-29 Jhan Rodríguez , András Bárdossy

This paper investigates the use of stratified sampling as a variance reduction technique for approximating integrals over large dimensional spaces. The accuracy of this method critically depends on the choice of the space partition, the…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-15 Pierre Etoré , Gersende Fort , Benjamin Jourdain , Eric Moulines

We propose a holistic framework for constructing sensitivity measures for any elicitable functional $T$ of a response variable. The sensitivity measures, termed score-based sensitivities, are constructed via scoring functions that are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-02-03 Tobias Fissler , Silvana M. Pesenti

This paper conducts sensitivity analysis of random constraint and variational systems related to stochastic optimization and variational inequalities. We establish efficient conditions for well-posedness, in the sense of robust Lipschitzian…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-13 Boris S. Mordukhovich , Pedro Pérez-Aros

Multiple regression has been the go-to method for data analysis for generations of scholars due to its transparency, interpretability, and desirable theoretical properties. However, the method's simplicity precludes the discovery of complex…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Marc Ratkovic , Dustin Tingley

In this paper, we focus on the problem of statistical dependence estimation using characteristic functions. We propose a statistical dependence measure, based on the maximum-norm of the difference between joint and product-marginal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Povilas Daniušis , Shubham Juneja , Lukas Kuzma , Virginijus Marcinkevičius

Reliability-oriented sensitivity analysis aims at combining both reliability and sensitivity analyses by quantifying the influence of each input variable of a numerical model on a quantity of interest related to its failure. In particular,…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-10-25 Julien Demange-Chryst , François Bachoc , Jérôme Morio

Despite the popular of multimodal statistical models, there lacks rigorous statistical inference tools for inferring the significance of a single modality within a multimodal model, especially in high-dimensional models. For…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-04 Wanting Jin , Guorong Wu , Quefeng Li

Entropy and its various generalizations are important in many fields, including mathematical statistics, communication theory, physics and computer science, for characterizing the amount of information associated with a probability…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-06-02 Mehmet Siddik Cadirci , Dafydd Evans , Nikolai Leonenko , Oleg Seleznjev

This paper considers the \textit{minimum spanning tree (MST)} problem in the Congested Clique model and presents an algorithm that runs in $O(\log \log \log n)$ rounds, with high probability. Prior to this, the fastest MST algorithm in this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-09 Sriram V. Pemmaraju , Vivek B. Sardeshmukh

Field level statistics, such as the minimum spanning tree (MST), have been shown to be a promising tool for parameter inference in cosmology. However, applications to real galaxy surveys are challenging, due to the presence of small scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Krishna Naidoo , Ofer Lahav

We propose and discuss sensitivity metrics for reliability analysis, which are based on the value of information. These metrics are easier to interpret than other existing sensitivity metrics in the context of a specific decision and they…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-03 Daniel Straub , Max Ehre , Iason Papaioannou

Entropy is a measure of heterogeneity widely used in applied sciences, often when data are collected over space. Recently, a number of approaches has been proposed to include spatial information in entropy. The aim of entropy is to…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-11-12 Linda Altieri , Daniela Cocchi , Giulia Roli