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We show that for the thermal spectrum of Hawking radiation black hole's information loss paradox may still be present, even if including the entanglement information stored in the entangled Minkowski vacuum. And to avoid this inconsistency,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-17 Yu-Lei Feng , Yi-Xin Chen

In 1974 Steven Hawking showed that black holes emit thermal radiation, which eventually causes them to evaporate. The problem of the fate of information in this process is known as the "black hole information paradox". Two main types of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Erik Aurell , Michał Eckstein , Paweł Horodecki

The conservation of energy implies that an isolated radiating black hole cannot have an emission spectrum that is precisely thermal. Moreover, the no-hair theorem is only approximately applicable. We consider the implications for the black…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Maulik K. Parikh

This study investigates the evaporation process of a Schwarzschild black hole, incorporating quantum corrections arising from conformal anomaly and vacuum polarization. We demonstrate that these corrections significantly alter the Hawking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Moslem Shafiee , Ahmad Sheykhi

In the language of black hole physics, Hawking radiation is one of the most controversial subjects about which there exist lots of puzzles, including the information loss problem and the question of whether this radiation is thermal or not.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-30 Milad Hajebrahimi , Kourosh Nozari

The black-hole information paradox has fueled a fascinating effort to reconcile the predictions of general relativity and those of quantum mechanics. Gravitational considerations teach us that black holes must trap everything that falls…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Samuel L. Braunstein , Arun K. Pati

Hawking's radiance, even as computed without account of backreaction, departs from blackbody form due to the mode dependence of the barrier penetration factor. Thus the radiation is not the maximal entropy radiation for given energy. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jacob D. Bekenstein

The purely thermal nature of Hawking radiation from evaporating black holes leads to the information loss paradox. A possible route to its resolution could be if (enough) correlations are shown to be present in the radiation emitted from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-25 C. Fairoos , Sudipta Sarkar , K. P. Yogendran

The discovery that black holes emit thermal type radiation changed radically our perception of their behavior. Until then, their interior was considered as causally disconnected from the rest of the universe, so any kind of information,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-04-24 Nikolaos D. Pappas

This paper investigates the information loss paradox in the WKB/tunneling picture of Hawking radiation. In the tunneling picture one can obtain the tunneling amplitude to all orders in $\hbar$. However all terms beyond the lowest,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Douglas Singleton , Elias C. Vagenas , Tao Zhu , Ji-Rong Ren

A white hole (WH) is a time-reversed black hole (BH) solution in General relativity with a spacetime region to which cannot be entered from the outside. Recently they have been proposed as a possible solution to the information loss problem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Kimet Jusufi

Since Hawking's 1974 discovery, we expect that a black hole formed by collapse will emit radiation and eventually disappear. Closely related to the information loss puzzle is the challenge to define an objective notion of physical entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Bernard S. Kay

Black holes have been implicated in two paradoxes that involve apparently non-unitary dynamics. According to Hawking's theory, information that is absorbed by a black hole is destroyed, and the originally pure state of a black hole is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Christoph Adami

When a black hole evaporates, there arises a net energy flow from the black hole into its outside environment due to the Hawking radiation and the energy accretion onto black hole. Exactly speaking, due to the net energy flow, the black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-12 Hiromi Saida

By entangling soft massless particles one can create an arbitrarily large amount of entanglement entropy that carries an arbitrarily small amount of energy. Dropping this entropy into the black hole (b.h.) one can increase the b.h. entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Hrvoje Nikolic

We present an information-theoretic solution to the paradox of black hole information loss.

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Zeqian Chen

When two objects have gravitational interaction between them, they are no longer independent of each other. In fact, there exists gravitational correlation between these two objects. Inspired by E. Verlinde's paper, we first calculate the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Dongshan He , Qing-yu Cai

We deal with the black hole information loss paradox by showing that the stimulated emission component of the black hole radiation contains information about the initial state of the system. The nonlocal behaviour that allows the recovery…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Mueller , Carlos O. Lousto

In this work, we investigate the properties of Hawking radiation induced by the quantum atmosphere beyond the event horizon, by considering two detectors in Schwarzschild spacetime with the parameterized Hartle-Hawking temperature.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-16 Shuai Zhang , Li-Juan Li , Xue-Ke Song , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

We compute the mutual information of two Hawking particles emitted consecutively by an evaporating black hole. Following Page, we find that the mutual information is of order exp(-S) where S is the entropy of the black hole. We speculate on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-10-30 Norihiro Iizuka , Daniel Kabat