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We investigate end-to-end speech-to-text translation on a corpus of audiobooks specifically augmented for this task. Previous works investigated the extreme case where source language transcription is not available during learning nor…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Alexandre Bérard , Laurent Besacier , Ali Can Kocabiyikoglu , Olivier Pietquin

End-to-end autonomous driving is typically built upon imitation learning (IL), yet its performance is constrained by the quality of human demonstrations. To overcome this limitation, recent methods incorporate reinforcement learning (RL)…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Zhexi Lian , Haoran Wang , Xuerun Yan , Weimeng Lin , Xianhong Zhang , Yongyu Chen , Jia Hu

We present gradiend, an open-source Python package that operationalizes the GRADIEND method for learning feature directions from factual-counterfactual MLM and CLM gradients in language models. The package provides a unified workflow for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Jonathan Drechsel , Steffen Herbold

End-to-end training of deep learning-based models allows for implicit learning of intermediate representations based on the final task loss. However, the end-to-end approach ignores the useful domain knowledge encoded in explicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Shubham Toshniwal , Hao Tang , Liang Lu , Karen Livescu

End-to-end robot manipulation policies offer significant potential for enabling embodied agents to understand and interact with the world. Unlike traditional modular pipelines, end-to-end learning mitigates key limitations such as…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Dekun Lu , Wei Gao , Kui Jia

On-device end-to-end speech recognition poses a high requirement on model efficiency. Most prior works improve the efficiency by reducing model sizes. We propose to reduce the complexity of model architectures in addition to model sizes.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-12 Peidong Wang , DeLiang Wang

The number of end-to-end speech recognition models grows every year. These models are often adapted to new domains or languages resulting in a proliferation of expert systems that achieve great results on target data, while generally…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-21 Igor Gitman , Vitaly Lavrukhin , Aleksandr Laptev , Boris Ginsburg

Existing approaches for autonomous control of pan-tilt-zoom (PTZ) cameras use multiple stages where object detection and localization are performed separately from the control of the PTZ mechanisms. These approaches require manual labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Sandeep Singh Sandha , Bharathan Balaji , Luis Garcia , Mani Srivastava

Until recently, the field of speaker diarization was dominated by cascaded systems. Due to their limitations, mainly regarding overlapped speech and cumbersome pipelines, end-to-end models have gained great popularity lately. One of the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-04 Federico Landini , Mireia Diez , Themos Stafylakis , Lukáš Burget

In recent years, Artificial Intelligence has become more and more relevant in our society. Creating AI systems is almost always the prerogative of IT and AI experts. However, users may need to create intelligent solutions tailored to their…

Existing fiducial markers solutions are designed for efficient detection and decoding, however, their ability to stand out in natural environments is difficult to infer from relatively limited analysis. Furthermore, worsening performance in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 J. Brennan Peace , Eric Psota , Yanfeng Liu , Lance C. Pérez

Recently, end-to-end (E2E) models, which allow to take spectral vector sequences of L2 (second-language) learners' utterances as input and produce the corresponding phone-level sequences as output, have attracted much research attention in…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Tien-Hong Lo , Yao-Ting Sung , Berlin Chen

We propose an end-to-end trainable approach for multi-instance pose estimation, called POET (POse Estimation Transformer). Combining a convolutional neural network with a transformer encoder-decoder architecture, we formulate multiinstance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-22 Lucas Stoffl , Maxime Vidal , Alexander Mathis

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) provides powerful methods for training optimal sequential decision-making agents. As collecting real-world interactions can entail additional costs and safety risks, the common paradigm of sim2real conducts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Minqi Jiang

Pre-trained encoders for offline feature extraction followed by multiple instance learning (MIL) aggregators have become the dominant paradigm in computational pathology (CPath), benefiting cancer diagnosis and prognosis. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Wenhao Tang , Rong Qin , Heng Fang , Fengtao Zhou , Hao Chen , Xiang Li , Ming-Ming Cheng

This paper proposes a novel end-to-end deep learning framework that simultaneously identifies demand baselines and the incentive-based agent demand response model, from the net demand measurements and incentive signals. This learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-03 Yuanyuan Shi , Bolun Xu

Finding correspondences between images or 3D scans is at the heart of many computer vision and image retrieval applications and is often enabled by matching local keypoint descriptors. Various learning approaches have been applied in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Georgios Georgakis , Srikrishna Karanam , Ziyan Wu , Jan Ernst , Jana Kosecka

End-to-end spoken language understanding (SLU) systems have many advantages over conventional pipeline systems, but collecting in-domain speech data to train an end-to-end system is costly and time consuming. One question arises from this:…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Yusheng Tian , Philip John Gorinski

Reasoning over multiple modalities, e.g. in Visual Question Answering (VQA), requires an alignment of semantic concepts across domains. Despite the widespread success of end-to-end learning, today's multimodal pipelines by and large…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Jan-Martin O. Steitz , Jonas Pfeiffer , Iryna Gurevych , Stefan Roth

Streaming processing of speech audio is required for many contemporary practical speech recognition tasks. Even with the large corpora of manually transcribed speech data available today, it is impossible for such corpora to cover…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 Rodrigo Cabrera , Xiaofeng Liu , Mohammadreza Ghodsi , Zebulun Matteson , Eugene Weinstein , Anjuli Kannan