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Computational text phenotyping is the practice of identifying patients with certain disorders and traits from clinical notes. Rare diseases are challenging to be identified due to few cases available for machine learning and the need for…

Network representation learning (also known as information network embedding) has been the central piece of research in social and information network analysis for the last couple of years. An information network can be viewed as a linked…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Sambaran Bandyopadhyay , Harsh Kara , Anirban Biswas , M N Murty

Network embedding is a method to learn low-dimensional representation vectors for nodes in complex networks. In real networks, nodes may have multiple tags but existing methods ignore the abundant semantic and hierarchical information of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-25 Junshan Wang , Zhicong Lu , Guojie Song , Yue Fan , Lun Du , Wei Lin

Factorization methods for recommender systems tend to represent users as a single latent vector. However, user behavior and interests may change in the context of the recommendations that are presented to the user. For example, in the case…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Oren Barkan , Avi Caciularu , Ori Katz , Noam Koenigstein

We propose Lib2Vec, a novel self-supervised framework to efficiently learn meaningful vector representations of library cells, enabling ML models to capture essential cell semantics. The framework comprises three key components: (1) an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-01 Rongjian Liang , Yi-Chen Lu , Wen-Hao Liu , Haoxing Ren

Digital textbook (e-book) systems record student interactions with textbooks as a sequence of events called EventStream data. In the past, researchers extracted meaningful features from EventStream, and utilized them as inputs for…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2024-07-19 Yuma Miyazaki , Valdemar Švábenský , Yuta Taniguchi , Fumiya Okubo , Tsubasa Minematsu , Atsushi Shimada

Starting from an unsolved problem of information retrieval this paper presents an ontology-based model for indexing and retrieval. The model combines the methods and experiences of cognitive-to-interpret indexing languages with the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-12-17 Winfried Gödert

Ondex is a data integration and visualization platform developed to support Systems Biology Research. At its core is a data model based on two main principles: first, all information can be represented as a graph and, second, all elements…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-09 Catherine Canevet , Artem Lysenko , Andrea Splendiani , Matthew Pocock , Christopher Rawlings

BACKGROUND: The amount of biomedical literature is rapidly growing and it is becoming increasingly difficult to keep manually curated knowledge bases and ontologies up-to-date. In this study we applied the word2vec deep learning toolkit to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-02-13 Jose Antonio Miñarro-Giménez , Oscar Marín-Alonso , Matthias Samwald

Semantic vectors are learned from data to express semantic relationships between elements of information, for the purpose of solving and informing downstream tasks. Other models exist that learn to map and classify supervised data. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-07-24 Peter Sutor , Douglas Summers-Stay , Yiannis Aloimonos

Representation learning methods that transform encoded data (e.g., diagnosis and drug codes) into continuous vector spaces (i.e., vector embeddings) are critical for the application of deep learning in healthcare. Initial work in this area…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-23 Khushbu Agarwal , Tome Eftimov , Raghavendra Addanki , Sutanay Choudhury , Suzanne Tamang , Robert Rallo

Motivation: Biomedical named-entity normalization involves connecting biomedical entities with distinct database identifiers in order to facilitate data integration across various fields of biology. Existing systems for biomedical named…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Zainab Awan , Tim Kahlke , Peter Ralph , Paul Kennedy

We present a neural model for representing snippets of code as continuous distributed vectors ("code embeddings"). The main idea is to represent a code snippet as a single fixed-length $\textit{code vector}$, which can be used to predict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-31 Uri Alon , Meital Zilberstein , Omer Levy , Eran Yahav

Time is an important feature in many applications involving events that occur synchronously and/or asynchronously. To effectively consume time information, recent studies have focused on designing new architectures. In this paper, we take…

Many real-world problems are naturally modeled as heterogeneous graphs, where nodes and edges represent multiple types of entities and relations. Existing learning models for heterogeneous graph representation usually depend on the…

Motivation: State-of-the-art biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) systems often require handcrafted features specific to each entity type, such as genes, chemicals and diseases. Although recent studies explored using neural network…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Xuan Wang , Yu Zhang , Xiang Ren , Yuhao Zhang , Marinka Zitnik , Jingbo Shang , Curtis Langlotz , Jiawei Han

Traditional information retrieval systems represent documents and queries by keyword sets. However, the content of a document or a query is mainly defined by both keywords and named entities occurring in it. Named entities have ontological…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Vuong M. Ngo , Tru H. Cao

Existing work on software patches often use features specific to a single task. These works often rely on manually identified features, and human effort is required to identify these features for each task. In this work, we propose CC2Vec,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Thong Hoang , Hong Jin Kang , Julia Lawall , David Lo

Stratifying cancer patients based on their gene expression levels allows improving diagnosis, survival analysis and treatment planning. However, such data is extremely highly dimensional as it contains expression values for over 20000 genes…

Structural identity is a concept of symmetry in which network nodes are identified according to the network structure and their relationship to other nodes. Structural identity has been studied in theory and practice over the past decades,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Leonardo F. R. Ribeiro , Pedro H. P. Savarese , Daniel R. Figueiredo