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Object detection and recognition are fundamental functions underlying the success of species. Because the appearance of an object exhibits a large variability, the brain has to group these different stimuli under the same object identity, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-14 Faris B. Rustom , Haluk Öğmen , Arash Yazdanbakhsh

According to the classification scheme of the generalized random matrix ensembles, we present various kinds of concrete examples of the generalized ensemble, and derive their joint density functions in an unified way by one simple formula…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jinpeng An , Zhengdong Wang , Kuihua Yan

Ranking objects is a simple and natural procedure for organizing data. It is often performed by assigning a quality score to each object according to its relevance to the problem at hand. Ranking is widely used for object selection, when…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Or Zuk , Liat Ein-Dor , Eytan Domany

We show that for every positive integer $k$ there are positive constants $C$ and $c$ such that if $A$ is a subset of $\{1, 2, \dots, n\}$ of size at least $C n^{1/k}$, then, for some $d \leq k-1$, the set of subset sums of $A$ contains a…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-03 David Conlon , Jacob Fox , Huy Tuan Pham

Many organizations describe their processes as consensus-driven, but there is no consensus on the definition of consensus. Qualitative definitions of consensus prioritize social phenomena like "unity" that are not necessarily measurable.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-11-20 David Flater

A design is a finite set of points in a space on which every "simple" functions averages to its global mean. Illustrative examples of simple functions are low-degree polynomials on the Euclidean sphere or on the Hamming cube. We prove lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-27 Noa Eidelstein , Alex Samorodnitsky

The objectivity is a basic requirement for the measurements in the classical world, namely, different observers must reach a consensus on their measurement results, so that they believe that the object exists "objectively" since whoever…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Sheng-Wen Li , C. Y. Cai , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

Evaluating object detection models in deployment is challenging because ground-truth annotations are rarely available. We introduce the Cumulative Consensus Score (CCS), a label-free monitoring signal for continuous evaluation and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Avinaash Manoharan , Xiangyu Yin , Domenik Helm , Chih-Hong Cheng

The Standard Model of the elementary particles is controlled by more than 20 parameters, of which it is not known today how they can be linked to deeper principles. Any attempt to clean up this theory, in general results in producing more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Gerard t Hooft

Given a dynamical simplex $K$ on a Cantor space $X$, we consider the set $G_K^*$ of all homeomorphisms of $X$ which preserve all elements of $K$ and have no nontrivial clopen invariant subset. Generalising a theorem of Yingst, we prove that…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-09-28 Julien Melleray

In this article, the complete moment convergence for the partial sum of moving average processes $\{X_n=\sum_{i=-\infty}^{\infty}a_iY_{i+n},n\ge 1\}$ is estabished under some proper conditions, where $\{Y_i,-\infty<i<\infty\}$ is a sequence…

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-28 Mingzhou Xu , Xuhang Kong

A Hamming compatible metric is an integer-valued metric on the words of a finite alphabet which agrees with the usual Hamming distance for words of equal length. We define a new Hamming compatible metric, compute the cardinality of a sphere…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-01-10 Parsa Bakhtary , Othman Echi

In resolving instances of a computational problem, if multiple instances of interest share a feature in common, it may be fruitful to compile this feature into a format that allows for more efficient resolution, even if the compilation is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-03 Hubie Chen

A concept of "evolving categories" is suggested to build a simple, scalable, mathematically consistent framework for representing in uniform way both data and algorithms. A state machine for executing algorithms becomes clear, rich and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Evgeny Yanenko

Generalized symmetric informationally complete (SIC) measurements are SIC measurements that are not necessarily rank one. They are interesting originally because of their connection with rank-one SICs. Here we reveal several merits of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Huangjun Zhu

In this paper, we present a study of a kernel-based consensual aggregation on randomly projected high-dimensional features of predictions for regression. The aggregation scheme is composed of two steps: the high-dimensional features of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-04-07 Sothea Has

We describe the K-ring of the classifying space of the generalized quaternion group in terms of generators and the minimal set of relations. We also compute the order of the main generator in the truncated rings.

K理论与同调 · 数学 2013-01-04 Mehmet Kirdar , Sevilay Özdemir

In a variety of contexts, we prove that singular continuous spectrum is generic in the sense that for certain natural complete metric spaces of operators, those with singular spectrum are a dense $G_\delta$.

We address the classical problem of hierarchical clustering, but in a framework where one does not have access to a representation of the objects or their pairwise similarities. Instead, we assume that only a set of comparisons between…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-06-13 Debarghya Ghoshdastidar , Michaël Perrot , Ulrike von Luxburg

In this paper we introduce a generalization of Hamiltonian mechanics that replaces configuration spaces, conventionally regarded simply as smooth manifolds, with line bundles over smooth manifolds. Classical observables are then identified…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-19 Carlos Zapata-Carratala