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For more than a decade, graphs have been used to model the voting behavior taking place in parliaments. However, the methods described in the literature suffer from several limitations. The two main ones are that 1) they rely on some…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-07 Nejat Arinik , Rosa Figueiredo , Vincent Labatut

Can stated preferences help in counterfactual analyses of actual choice? This research proposes a novel approach to researchers who have access to both stated choices in hypothetical scenarios and actual choices. The key idea is to use…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-27 Romuald Meango

We propose a fully unsupervised method to detect bias in contextualized embeddings. The method leverages the assortative information latently encoded by social networks and combines orthogonality regularization, structured sparsity…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Valentin Hofmann , Janet B. Pierrehumbert , Hinrich Schütze

Over the last few years, machine learning over graph structures has manifested a significant enhancement in text mining applications such as event detection, opinion mining, and news recommendation. One of the primary challenges in this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Kayvan Bijari , Hadi Zare , Emad Kebriaei , Hadi Veisi

The study of public opinion can provide us with valuable information. The analysis of sentiment on social networks, such as Twitter or Facebook, has become a powerful means of learning about the users' opinions and has a wide range of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Nhan Cach Dang , María N. Moreno-García , Fernando De la Prieta

Real networks exhibit heterogeneous nature with nodes playing far different roles in structure and function. To identify vital nodes is thus very significant, allowing us to control the outbreak of epidemics, to conduct advertisements for…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Linyuan Lü , Duanbing Chen , Xiao-Long Ren , Qian-Ming Zhang , Yi-Cheng Zhang , Tao Zhou

The suggestions generated by most existing recommender systems are known to suffer from a lack of diversity, and other issues like popularity bias. As a result, they have been observed to promote well-known "blockbuster" items, and to…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Bibek Paudel , Abraham Bernstein

Community Notes (CNs) of X enables users to collaboratively moderate misleading content. To resolve conflicting moderation, CNs infers a latent ideological dimension and selects notes garnering cross-partisan support. As this system is now…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Paul Bouchaud , Pedro Ramaciotti

In complex, high dimensional and unstructured data it is often difficult to extract meaningful patterns. This is especially the case when dealing with textual data. Recent studies in machine learning, information theory and network science…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Stefano Gurciullo , Slava Mikhaylov

Slanted news coverage, also called media bias, can heavily influence how news consumers interpret and react to the news. To automatically identify biased language, we present an exploratory approach that compares the context of related…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-15 Timo Spinde , Lada Rudnitckaia , Felix Hamborg , Bela Gipp

With the recent advances of networking technology, connections among people are unprecedentedly enhanced. People with different ideologies and backgrounds interact with each other, and there may exist severe opinion polarization and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Yuejiang Li , Hong Vicky Zhao

Signed networks, where edges are labeled as positive or negative to represent friendly or antagonistic interactions, provide a natural framework for analyzing polarization, trust, and conflict in social systems. Detecting meaningful group…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Linus Aronsson , Morteza Haghir Chehreghani

Affective polarization has been central to political and social studies, with growing focus on social media, where partisan divisions are often exacerbated. Real-world studies tend to have limited scope, while simulated studies suffer from…

Bipartite networks are a useful tool for representing and investigating interaction networks. We consider methods for identifying communities in bipartite networks. Intuitive notions of network community groups are made explicit using…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Michael J. Barber , Margarida Faria , Ludwig Streit , Oleg Strogan

While we typically focus on data visualization as a tool for facilitating cognitive tasks (e.g., learning facts, making decisions), we know relatively little about their second-order impacts on our opinions, attitudes, and values. For…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Eli Holder , Cindy Xiong Bearfield

The intensification of affective polarization worldwide has raised new questions about how social media platforms might be further fracturing an already-divided public sphere. As opposed to ideological polarization, affective polarization…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Martin Saveski , Nabeel Gillani , Ann Yuan , Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Deb Roy

We introduce a socially motivated extension of the voter model in which individual voters are also influenced by two opposing, fixed-opinion news sources. These sources forestall consensus and instead drive the population to a politically…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-01-27 Deepak Bhat , S. Redner

Network embeddings, which learn low-dimensional representations for each vertex in a large-scale network, have received considerable attention in recent years. For a wide range of applications, vertices in a network are typically…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-30 Dinghan Shen , Xinyuan Zhang , Ricardo Henao , Lawrence Carin

Political polarization is traditionally analyzed through the ideological stances of groups and parties, but it also has a behavioral component that manifests in the interactions between individuals. We present an empirical analysis of the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-03-27 David Garcia , Adiya Abisheva , Simon Schweighofer , Uwe Serdült , Frank Schweitzer

Network data enriched with textual information, referred to as text networks, arise in a wide range of applications, including email communications, scientific collaborations, and legal contracts. In such settings, both the structure of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-09 Maoyu Zhang , Biao Cai , Dong Li , Xiaoyue Niu , Jingfei Zhang