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相关论文: Spectator electric fields, de Sitter space-time an…

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We start with the consideration of the loop effects for light fields with non-zero mass in the expanding Poincar\'e patch of de Sitter space-time. We derive the Dyson-Schwinger equation, which sums up the leading infrared (growing with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-19 E. T. Akhmedov , V. I. Lapushkin , D. I. Sadekov

Anti-de Sitter spacetime and the static patch of de Sitter spacetime are arenas for investigating thermal and finite-size effects seen by an accelerated quantum observer. We consider an Unruh-DeWitt detector in uniform circular motion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Cameron R. D. Bunney , Jorma Louko

During inflation, the geometry of spacetime is described by a (quasi-)de Sitter phase. Inflationary observables are determined by the underlying (softly broken) de Sitter isometry group SO(1, 4) which acts like a conformal group on R^3:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We investigate the physical properties of the de Sitter spacetime and new type-de Sitter black holes in new massive gravity, a higher derivative gravity theory in three dimensions. We calculate thermodynamic quantities and check that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Yongjoon Kwon , Soonkeon Nam , Jong-Dae Park

We consider the local physics of an open quantum system embedded in an expanding three-dimensional space $\mathbf x$, evolving in cosmological time $t$, weakly coupled to a massless quantum field. We derive the corresponding Markovian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Robert Alicki , Gabriela Barenboim , Alejandro Jenkins

In de Sitter space, the current induced by an electric field in vacuum is known to feature certain peculiarities, such as infrared hyperconductivity for light bosons in weak electric fields. Moreover, negative conductivity has been claimed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-06-11 Mariona Banyeres , Guillem Domènech , Jaume Garriga

In a QFT on de Sitter background, one can study correlators between fields pushed to the future and past horizons of a comoving observer. This is a neat probe of the physics in the observer's causal diamond (known as the static patch). We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Flavio Riccardi

The scalar and electromagnetic fields produced by the geodesic and uniformly accelerated discrete charges in de Sitter spacetime are constructed by employing the conformal relation between de Sitter and Minkowski space. A special attention…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jiri Bicak , Pavel Krtous

The finite-temperature one-loop effective potential for a scalar field in the static de Sitter space-time is obtained. Within this framework, by using zeta-function regularization, one can get, in the conformally invariant case, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 D. V. Fursaev , G. Miele

The effect of the electric field on the creation of spin 1/2 particles from vacuum in the (1+1) dimensional de-Sitter space-time is studied. The Dirac equation with a constant electric field is solved by introducing an unitary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 S. Haouat , R. Chekireb

A general principle of statistical mechanics is that low energy excitations of a thermal state change expectation values of observables by a very small amount. However some observables in the vicinity of the horizon of a large black hole in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Suvrat Raju

Recently, two groups have made distinct proposals for a de Sitter space that is emergent from conformal field theory (CFT). The first proposal is that, for two-dimensional holographic CFTs, the kinematic space of geodesics on a spacelike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Curtis T. Asplund , Nele Callebaut , Claire Zukowski

In this work we investigate the quantum theory of light propagating in $D-$dimensional de Sitter spacetimes. To do so, we use the method of dynamic invariants to obtain the solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-10 G. Alencar , I. Guedes , R. R. Landim , R. N. Costa Filho

We argue that a scalar field in de Sitter spacetime should feel explicit thermal effects associated with its curvature. Starting from the Bunch-Davies vacuum and a scalar field with small mass compared to the de Sitter curvature, we use the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Nikos Irges , Antonis Kalogirou , Fotis Koutroulis

We study the contribution of spectator massive scalar fields to the inflationary density perturbations through the universal gravitational coupling. We find that such contribution has several remarkable properties: it does not decrease as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-07-03 Xingang Chen , Yi Wang

The vacuum expectation value of the energy-momentum tensor and the Casimir forces are investigated for a massive scalar field with an arbitrary curvature coupling parameter in the geometry of two parallel plates, on the background of de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-01 A. A. Saharian

In the context of string theory, several conjectural conditions have been proposed for low energy effective field theories not to be in swampland, the UV-incomplete class. The recent ones represented by the de Sitter and trans-Planckian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-28 Kazuhiro Kogai , Yuichiro Tada

We consider the particle-antiparticle pairs produced by both a strong electric field and de Sitter curvature. We investigate in 1 + 1 D the backreaction of the pairs on the electromagnetic field. To do so we describe the canonical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-07-15 Clément Stahl , She-Sheng Xue

We consider the time evolution of a scalar field propagating in Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime. At early times, the field behaves as if it were in pure Schwarzschild spacetime; the structure of spacetime far from the black hole has no…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Patrick Brady , Chris Chambers , William Laarakkers , Eric Poisson

The quasistatic electric current density of fermions in the presence of an external electric field is determined through the utilization of a time-ordered Schwinger propagator. The study encompasses the necessary conditions for establishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Cristian Villavicencio