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Enhancing light-matter interactions on a chip is of paramount importance to study nano- and quantum optics effects and to realise integrated devices, for instance, for classical and quantum photonics, sensing and energy harvesting…

Conventional phase-field models often drive solid-solid interfaces to coalesce when in close proximity. This feature limits their use for processes like diffusion bonding, where the interfaces might need to remain distinct under certain…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-20 Maryam Khodadad , Noel Walkington , Suresh Kalyanam , Matteo Pozzi , Kaushik Dayal

We study numerically the slow (subradiant) decay of the fluorescence of motionless atoms after a weak pulsed excitation. We show that, in the linear-optics regime and for an excitation detuned by several natural linewidths, the slow decay…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-10 Y. A. Fofanov , I. M. Sokolov , R. Kaiser , W. Guerin

The decay of an unstable system is usually described by an exponential law. Quantum mechanics predicts strong deviations of the survival probability from the exponential: indeed, the decay is initially quadratic, while at very large times…

We investigate the light-cone-like spread of electronic correlations in a laser-driven quantum chain. Using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group, we show that high-frequency driving leads to a Floquet-engineered spread…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-21 Mona H. Kalthoff , Dante M. Kennes , Michael A. Sentef

Quantum information measures are used to study the quantum phase diagrams of the two-level Dicke model including the atomic dipole-dipole interaction, for a finite number of particles, with and without the rotating-wave approximation, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 S. Cordero , E. Nahmad-Achar , O. Castaños , R. López-Peña

By means of quantum tensor network calculations, we investigate the large Purcell effect experienced by an organic molecule placed in the vicinity of a plasmonic nanostructure. In particular, we consider a donor-{\pi} bridge-acceptor dye at…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-17 D. Zhao , R. E. F. Silva , C. Climent , J. Feist , A. I. Fernández-Domínguez , F. J. García-Vidal

The rapidly increasing use of sensors throughout different research disciplines and the demand for more efficient devices with less power consumption depends critically on the emergence of new sensor materials and novel sensor concepts.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-12-12 Maja Feierabend , Gunnar Berghäuser , Andreas Knorr , Ermin Malic

A practical scheme for entanglement creation between distant atoms located inside a single-mode optical cavity is discussed. We show that the degree of entanglement and the time it takes for the entanglement to reach its optimum value is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Natali , Z. Ficek

Periodically-modulated potentials in the form of light fields have previously been applied to induce reversible phase transitions in dilute colloidal systems with long-range interactions. Here we investigate whether similar transitions can…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Matthew C. Jenkins , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

In many physical systems, degrees of freedom are coupled \emph{via} hydrodynamic forces, even in the absence of Hamiltonian interactions. A particularly important and widespread example concerns the transport of microscopic particles in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Juliette Lacherez , Maxime Lavaud , Yacine Amarouchene , David S. Dean , Thomas Salez

Strongly interacting dipolar bosons in optical lattices exhibit diverse quantum phases that are rich in physics. As the strength of the long-range boson-boson interaction increases, the system transitions across different phases: from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Budhaditya Chatterjee , Marios C. Tsatsos , Axel U. J. Lode

We propose a dynamic mechanism for the reversible regulation of photosynthesis in varying light environments. We employ a three-level quantum model to take into account the correlations between charge donors and charge acceptors immediately…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Guang Yang , Gen Tatara

In the quantum degenerate regime, atoms and molecules can occupy a single quantum state, forming coherent matter waves. Here reactions are described by nonlinear mixing of the matter waves, giving rise to quantum many-body chemistry, where…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Shu Nagata , Tadej Meznarsic , Chuixin Kong , Cheng Chin

Time-resolved photoemission experiments can reveal fascinating quantum dynamics of correlated electrons. However, the thermalization of the electronic system is typically so fast that very short probe pulses are necessary to resolve the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-02 Martin Eckstein , Marcus Kollar

Aging in an attraction-driven colloidal glass is studied by computer simulations. The system is equilibrated without attraction and instantaneously ``quenched'', at constant colloid volume fraction, to one of two states beyond the glass…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Quantum emitters embedded in photonic integrated circuit (PIC) cavities offer a scalable platform for label-free refractive index sensing at the nanoscale. We propose and theoretically analyze a sensing mechanism based on Purcell-enhanced…

光学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Yevhenii Morozov , Anatoliy Lapchuk

The time-dependent optical properties of molecular systems are investigated by step-scan Fourier-transform spectroscopy in order to explore the dynamics at phase transitions and molecular orientation in the milli- and microsecond range. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Tobias Peterseim , Martin Dressel

We extend the static theory of disorder-induced exponential decay of the averaged Green function of a quantum charged particle in a classical one-component plasma to the dynamic regime by incorporating the temporal evolution of the ionic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Yury A. Budkov

Revealing possible long-living coherence in ultrafast processes allows detecting genuine quantum mechanical effects in molecules. To investigate such effects from a quantum chemistry perspective, we have developed a method for simulating…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Emanuele Coccia , Filippo Troiani , Stefano Corni