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Recent progress on quantum state engineering has enabled the preparation of quantum photonic systems comprising multiple interacting particles. Interestingly, multiphoton quantum systems can host many complex forms of interference and…

We overcome the barrier of constructing N=4 superconformal models in one space dimension for more than three particles. The D(2,1;alpha) superalgebra of our systems is realized on the coordinates and momenta of the particles, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-02-09 Sergey Krivonos , Olaf Lechtenfeld

There exist a number of results proving that for certain classes of interacting particle systems in population genetics, mutual invadability of types implies coexistence. In this paper we prove a sort of converse statement for a class of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-03-21 Jan M. Swart

Interference lies at the heart of the behavior of classical and quantum light. It is thus crucial to understand the boundaries between which interference patterns can be explained by a classical electromagnetic description of light and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Luca Rigovacca , Carlo Di Franco , Benjamin J. Metcalf , Ian A. Walmsley , M. S. Kim

The phenomenological theory revealing the generic effects of the problem symmetry, its violation, and energy conservation law on the singularities of the Poynting vector field is presented. The bifurcation scenario of their formation…

光学 · 物理学 2024-01-18 Michael I. Tribelsky

Symmetry-breaking phase transitions are ubiquitous in condensed matter systems and in quantum field theories. There is also good reason to believe that they feature in the very early history of the Universe. At many such transitions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. W. B. Kibble

A multilayered particle is illuminated by plane acoustic or electromagnetic waves of one or several frequencies. We consider the inverse scattering problem for the identification of the layers and of the refraction coefficients of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Semion Gutman

Recent observations of destructive quantum interference in single-molecule junctions confirm the role played by quantum effects in the electronic conductance properties of molecular systems. We show here that the destructive interference…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Riccardo Frisenda , Vera Jansen , Ferdinand C. Grozema , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Nicolas Renaud

Recent work has shown that the entanglement of finite-temperature eigenstates in chaotic quantum many-body local Hamiltonians can be accurately described by an ensemble of random states with an internal $U(1)$ symmetry. We build upon this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-18 Angelo Russotto , Filiberto Ares , Pasquale Calabrese

Interference effects are an important consequence of a correct description in physics theories within and beyond the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics. However, many current theoretical descriptions as well as experimental searches…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Tania Robens

The amount of information propagated by an intermediate heavy particle exhibits characteristic features in inelastic scatterings with $n\geq 3$ final particles. As the total energy increases, the entanglement entropy, between its decay…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Chon Man Sou , Yi Wang , Xingkai Zhang

We study the effects of an arbitrary external perturbation in the statistical properties of the S-matrix of quantum chaotic scattering systems in the limit of isolated resonances. We derive, using supersymmetry, an exact non-perturbative…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. S. Macedo

The integrability of one dimensional quantum mechanical many-body problems with general contact interactions is extensively studied. It is shown that besides the pure (repulsive or attractive) $\delta$-function interaction there is another…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sergio Albeverio , Ludwik Dabrowski , Shao-Ming Fei

While the breakdown of the perturbation expansion for the many-electron problem has several formal consequences, here we unveil its physical effect: Flipping the sign of the effective electronic interaction in specific scattering channels.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-06 M. Reitner , P. Chalupa , L. Del Re , D. Springer , S. Ciuchi , G. Sangiovanni , A. Toschi

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) is a key method for studying magnetic excitations in spin systems, including molecular spin clusters. The method has significantly advanced in recent years and now permits to probe the scattering intensity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Shadan Ghassemi Tabrizi

This is a review of Glauber's asymptotic diffraction theory, in which diffractive scattering is described in terms of interference between semiclassical amplitudes, resulting from a stationary-phase approximation. Typically two such…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-17 Per Osland

A study of the integrability of one-dimensional quantum mechanical many-body systems with general point interactions and boundary conditions describing the interactions which can be independent or dependent on the spin states of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Albeverio , S. M. Fei , P. Kurasov

Entanglement asymmetry provides a quantitative measure of symmetry breaking in many-body quantum states. Focusing on inhomogeneous $U(1)$ charges, such as dipole and multipole moments, we show that the typical asymmetry is bounded by a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Lorenzo Gotta , Filiberto Ares , Sara Murciano

The problem of extending quantum-mechanical formal scattering theory to a more general class of models that also includes quantum field theories is discussed, with the aim of clarifying certain aspects of the definition of scattering…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Gabor Zsolt Toth

We review some recent results concerning integrable quantum field theories in 1+1 space-time dimensions which contain unstable particles in their spectrum. Recalling first the main features of analytic scattering theories associated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. A. Castro-Alvaredo , A. Fring