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Humanitarian crises demand timely and accurate geographic information to inform effective response efforts. Yet, automated systems that extract locations from text often reproduce existing geographic and socioeconomic biases, leading to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-10 G. Cafferata , T. Demarco , K. Kalimeri , Y. Mejova , M. G. Beiró

The extensive use of social media platforms, especially during disasters, creates unique opportunities for humanitarian organizations to gain situational awareness and launch relief operations accordingly. In addition to the textual…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-11 Dat Tien Nguyen , Firoj Alam , Ferda Ofli , Muhammad Imran

Gaining timely and reliable situation awareness after hazard events such as a hurricane is crucial to emergency managers and first responders. One effective way to achieve that goal is through damage assessment. Recently, disaster…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Quoc Dung Cao , Youngjun Choe

Despite the significant efforts made by the research community in recent years, automatically acquiring valuable information about high impact-events from social media remains challenging. We present EviDense, a graph-based approach for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-12-09 Oana Balalau , Carlos Castillo , Mauro Sozio

Social Media websites have disseminated digital devices to the public, making information sharing easier and faster. Exchanging textual data is the most popular communication among social media users. It has become a necessity for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-08-13 Fouzi Harrag , Selmene Gueliani

We propose a simple yet effective text- based user geolocation model based on a neural network with one hidden layer, which achieves state of the art performance over three Twitter benchmark geolocation datasets, in addition to producing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-28 Afshin Rahimi , Trevor Cohn , Timothy Baldwin

A growing number of people use social media to seek information or coordinate relief activities in times of crisis. Thus, social media is increasingly deployed by emergency agencies as well to reach more people in crisis situations.…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Milad Mirbabaie , Jennifer Fromm , Simone Löppenberg , Sophie Meinig , Matthias Reuße

This paper presents our research on leveraging social media Big Data and AI to support hurricane disaster emergency response. The current practice of hurricane emergency response for rescue highly relies on emergency call centres. The more…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Jingwei Huang , Wael Khallouli , Ghaith Rabadi , Mamadou Seck

Different people and cultures associate different emotional states to different parts and spaces of cities. These vary according to individuals, their cultures and also to the time of day, day of week, season, special occasions and more.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2014-12-19 Salvatore Iaconesi , Oriana Persico

This paper focuses on detecting social, physical-world events from photos posted on social media sites. The problem is important: cheap media capture devices have significantly increased the number of photos shared on these sites. The main…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Yanxiang Wang , Hari Sundaram , Lexing Xie

Place names, or toponyms, play an integral role in human representation and communication of geographic space. In particular, how people relate each toponym with particular locations in geographic space should be indicative of their spatial…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Takayuki Hiraoka , Takashi Kirimura , Naoya Fujiwara

The recent advances in natural language processing have yielded many exciting developments in text analysis and language understanding models; however, these models can also be used to track people, bringing severe privacy concerns. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Dilara Dogan , Bahadir Altun , Muhammed Said Zengin , Mucahid Kutlu , Tamer Elsayed

Social media platforms provide a real-time lens into public sentiment during natural disasters; however, models built solely on textual data often reinforce urban-centric biases and overlook underrepresented communities. This paper…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Zihui Ma , Yiheng Chen , Runlong Yu , Afra Izzati Kamili , Fangqi Chen , Zhaoxi Zhang , Juan Li , Yuki Miura

The design of new products and services starts with the identification of needs of potential customers or users. Many existing methods like observations, surveys, and experiments draw upon specific efforts to elicit unsatisfied needs from…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-03-13 Niklas Kühl , Jan Scheurenbrand , Gerhard Satzger

One of the elements that have popularized and facilitated the use of geographical information on a variety of computational applications has been the use of Web maps; this has opened new research challenges on different subjects, from…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-11-05 Rafael Ponce-Medellin , Gabriel Gonzalez-Serna , Rocio Vargas , Lirio Ruiz

Social media platforms like Twitter (now X) have been pivotal in information dissemination and public engagement. The objective of our research is to analyze the effect of localized engagement on social media conversations. This study…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Paiheng Xu , Louiqa Raschid , Vanessa Frias-Martinez

Social networks have become very popular in recent years because of the increasing large number and affordability of internet enabled gadgets such as personal computers, mobile devices and internet tablets. It has been observed that the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Odikwa Henry , Ifeanyi-Reuben Nkechi , Thom-Manuel Osaki Miller

Traditional data sources on bushfire evacuation behaviour, such as quantitative surveys and manual observations have severe limitations. Mining social media data related to bushfire evacuations promises to close this gap by allowing the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Junfeng Wu , Xiangmin Zhou , Erica Kuligowski , Dhirendra Singh , Enrico Ronchi , Max Kinateder

Social media plays a major role during and after major natural disasters (e.g., hurricanes, large-scale fires, etc.), as people ``on the ground'' post useful information on what is actually happening. Given the large amounts of posts, a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Chidubem Arachie , Manas Gaur , Sam Anzaroot , William Groves , Ke Zhang , Alejandro Jaimes

Social media captures examples of people's behaviors, actions, beliefs, and sentiments. As a result, it can be a valuable source of information and inspiration for HCI research and design. Social media technologies can improve, inform, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-10 Morva Saaty , Jaitun V. Patel , Derek Haqq , Timothy L. Stelter , D. Scott McCrickard