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相关论文: Artificial Impostors for Location Privacy Preserva…

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Sharing sensitive data is vital in enabling many modern data analysis and machine learning tasks. However, current methods for data release are insufficiently accurate or granular to provide meaningful utility, and they carry a high risk of…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Teddy Cunningham , Graham Cormode , Hakan Ferhatosmanoglu

With the widespread use of LBSs (Location-based Services), synthesizing location traces plays an increasingly important role in analyzing spatial big data while protecting user privacy. In particular, a synthetic trace that preserves a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Takao Murakami , Koki Hamada , Yusuke Kawamoto , Takuma Hatano

Camouflaging data by generating fake information is a well-known obfuscation technique for protecting data privacy. In this paper, we focus on a very sensitive and increasingly exposed type of data: location data. There are two main…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-05-29 Vincent Bindschaedler , Reza Shokri

As AI systems increasingly integrate into critical societal sectors, the demand for robust privacy-preserving methods has escalated. This paper introduces Data Obfuscation through Latent Space Projection (LSP), a novel technique aimed at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Mahesh Vaijainthymala Krishnamoorthy

As large language models (LLMs) continue to grow in size, fewer users are able to host and run models locally. This has led to increased use of third-party hosting services. However, in this setting, there is a lack of guarantees on the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-20 Arka Pal , Louai Zahran , William Gvozdjak , Akilesh Potti , Micah Goldblum

Localization plays an increasingly pivotal role in 5G/6G systems, enabling various applications. This paper focuses on the privacy concerns associated with delay-based localization, where unauthorized base stations attempt to infer the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-22 Yuchen Zhang , Hui Chen , Henk Wymeersch

Recently, powerful Large Language Models (LLMs) have become easily accessible to hundreds of millions of users world-wide. However, their strong capabilities and vast world knowledge do not come without associated privacy risks. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Hanna Yukhymenko , Robin Staab , Mark Vero , Martin Vechev

In this paper, an artificial noise-aided strategy is presented for location-privacy preservation. A novel framework for the reduction of location-privacy leakage is introduced, where structured artificial noise is designed to degrade the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-20 Jianxiu Li , Urbashi Mitra

Applications providing location-based services (LBS) have gained much attention and importance with the notion of the internet of things (IoT). Users are utilizing LBS by providing their location information to third-party service…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-23 Sonia Sabir , Inayat Ali , Eraj Khan

Human-centered data collection is typically costly and implicates issues of privacy. Various solutions have been proposed in the literature to reduce this cost, such as crowdsourced data collection, or the use of semi-supervised algorithms.…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-07 Mohammad Nabati , Hojjat Navidan , Reza Shahbazian , Seyed Ali Ghorashi , David Windridge

AI-based talking-head videoconferencing systems reduce bandwidth by sending a compact pose-expression latent and re-synthesizing RGB at the receiver, but this latent can be puppeteered, letting an attacker hijack a victim's likeness in real…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Danial Samadi Vahdati , Tai Duc Nguyen , Ekta Prashnani , Koki Nagano , David Luebke , Orazio Gallo , Matthew Stamm

In this paper, we introduce an adaptation of the facility location problem and analyze it within the framework of local differential privacy (LDP). Under this model, we ensure the privacy of client presence at specific locations. When n is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Kevin Pfisterer , Quentin Hillebrand , Vorapong Suppakitpaisarn

This work introduces PAS -- Privacy Anchor Substitution, a structured mechanism for enabling user location privacy in spatial retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems. Unlike conventional differential privacy methods that directly…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-05-08 Kennedy Edemacu , Mohammad Mahdi Shokri , Vinay M. Shashidhar , Jong Wook Kim

In this paper, a channel state information (CSI)-free, fake path injection (FPI) scheme is proposed for location-privacy preservation. By leveraging the geometrical feasibility of the fake paths, under mild conditions, it can be proved that…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-24 Jianxiu Li , Urbashi Mitra

Local Differential Privacy (LDP) protocols enable an untrusted data collector to perform privacy-preserving data analytics. In particular, each user locally perturbs its data to preserve privacy before sending it to the data collector, who…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-12-10 Xiaoyu Cao , Jinyuan Jia , Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Mobile location-based services (LBSs) empowered by mobile crowdsourcing provide users with context-aware intelligent services based on user locations. As smartphones are capable of collecting and disseminating massive user location-embedded…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-08-06 Fang-Jing Wu , Matthias R. Brust , Yan-Ann Chen , Tie Luo

Geo-obfuscation serves as a location privacy protection mechanism (LPPM), enabling mobile users to share obfuscated locations with servers, rather than their exact locations. This method can protect users' location privacy when data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Chenxi Qiu , Ruiyao Liu , Primal Pappachan , Anna Squicciarini , Xinpeng Xie

While large language models (LLMs) exhibit significant utility across various domains, they simultaneously are susceptible to exploitation for unethical purposes, including academic misconduct and dissemination of misinformation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Navid Ayoobi , Lily Knab , Wen Cheng , David Pantoja , Hamidreza Alikhani , Sylvain Flamant , Jin Kim , Arjun Mukherjee

With the increasing amount of mobility data being collected on a daily basis by location-based services (LBSs) comes a new range of threats for users, related to the over-sharing of their location information. To deal with this issue,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-09-26 Vincent Primault , Antoine Boutet , Sonia Ben Mokhtar , Lionel Brunie

Sensitive statistics are often collected across sets of users, with repeated collection of reports done over time. For example, trends in users' private preferences or software usage may be monitored via such reports. We study the…

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