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To determine the electron heat flux density on macroscopic scales, the most widely used approach is to solve a diffusion equation through a multi-group technique. This method is however restricted to transport induced by temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 A. Chrisment , P. Loiseau , J. -L. Feugeas , P. -E. Masson-Laborde , J. Mathiaud , V. Tikhonchuk , Ph. Nicolaï

Classical and quantum mechanics laws are rebuilt in the frame of new thermodynamics. Heat is the sum of kinetic energy, system work, and system potential of a system, while force is the heat gradients over distance. Hence, collision,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Henmei Ni

We studied the phononic heat transfer through an atomic dielectric wire with both infinite and finite lengths by using a model Hamiltonian approach. At low temperature under ballistic transport, the thermal conductance contributed by each…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Buldum , S. Ciraci , C. Y. Fong

A semi-analytical model for studying thermal transport at the nanoscale, able to accurately describe both the effect of out of equilibrium transport and the thermal transfer at interfaces, is presented. Our approach is based on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-26 B. Davier , P. Dollfus , S. Volz , J. Shiomi , J. Saint-Martin

For quantum transport through mesoscopic system, a quantum master equation approach is developed in terms of compact expressions for the transport current and the reduced density matrix of the system. The present work is an extension of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin-Qi Li , Jun-Yan Luo , Yong-Gang Yang , Ping Cui , YiJing Yan

Recent advances in the spectroscopy of biomolecules have highlighted the possibility of quantum coherence playing an active role in biological energy transport. The revelation that quantum coherence can survive in the hot and wet…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Ross Dorner , John Goold , Vlatko Vedral

Modern tooling is demanded for predicting the transport and reaction characteristics of atoms and molecules, especially in the context of magnetic confinement fusion. DEGAS2, among the most common and capable tools currently in use, shares…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 George J. Wilkie , Paul K. Romano , R. Michael Churchill

Superdiffusion is an anomalous transport behavior. Recently, a new mechanism, termed the ``nodal mechanism," has been proposed to induce superdiffusion in quantum models. However, existing realizations of the nodal mechanism have so far…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-11-14 Shaofeng Huang , Yu-Peng Wang , Jie Ren , Chen Fang

Transport equations for autonomous driven Fermionic quantum systems are derived with the help of statistical assumptions and of the Markov approximation. The statistical assumptions hold if the system consists of subsystems within which…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Hans A. Weidenmüller

Heat transport exhibits distinct regimes ranging from ballistic propagation to diffusive relaxation, traditionally described by disparate theoretical frameworks. Here, we introduce a unified first-order operator formulation in which…

光学 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Pengfei Zhu

We study heat transport in a one-dimensional chain of a finite number $N$ of identical cells, coupled at its boundaries to stochastic particle reservoirs. At the center of each cell, tracer particles collide with fixed scatterers,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-10 Pierre Collet , Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

This paper establishes new connections between many-body quantum systems, One-body Reduced Density Matrices Functional Theory (1RDMFT) and Optimal Transport (OT), by interpreting the problem of computing the ground-state energy of a finite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-22 Dario Feliciangeli , Augusto Gerolin , Lorenzo Portinale

This article provides numerical simulation of an optimal transport path from a single source to an atomic measure of equal total mass. We first construct an initial transport path, and then modify the path as much as possible by using both…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-02 Qinglan Xia

We present a dynamical framework for modeling the motion of point-like charged particles, with or without mass, in general external electromagnetic fields. A key feature of this formulation is the treatment of time coordinate as a dynamical…

经典物理 · 物理学 2026-01-07 Zui Oporto , Gonzalo Marcelo Ramírez-Ávila

In the present contribution, we derive from kinetic theory a unified fluid model for multicomponent plasmas by accounting for the electromagnetic field influence. We deal with a possible thermal nonequilibrium of the translational energy of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Benjamin Graille , Thierry E. Magin , Marc Massot

We develop a theoretical approach to quantum transport through single conjugated organic molecules that accurately accounts for all molecular excited and ground states via a semi-empirical many-body molecular Hamiltonian. We then calculate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-12-12 J. P. Bergfield , C. A. Stafford

Understanding heat transport in semiconductors and insulators is of fundamental importance because of its technological impact in electronics and renewable energy harvesting and conversion. Anharmonic Lattice Dynamics provides a powerful…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Zekun Chen , Nicholas W. Lundgren , Davide Donadio

A thermodynamic model of a plasma boundary layer, characterized by enhanced temperature contrasts is proposed. The theory is constructed to determine the inner boundary temperature $T_1$ for a specified outer (colder) boundary temperature…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Swadesh M. Mahajan , David R. Hatch , Zensho Yoshida , Mike Kotschenreuther

Optimal transport provides a powerful framework for comparing measures while respecting the geometry of their support, but comes with an expensive computational cost, hindering its potential application to real world use cases. On…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Pierre Houédry , Iskander Legheraba , Léo Buecher , Nicolas Courty

We apply the hierarchical equations of motion technique to analyzing nonequilibrium heat transport in a spin-boson type model, whereby heat transfer through a central spin is mediated by an intermediate pair of coupled harmonic oscillators.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Graeme Pleasance , Francesco Petruccione