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Semiconductor quantum dots in photonic cavities are strongly coupled light-matter systems with prospective applications in optoelectronic devices and quantum information processing. Here we present a theoretical study of the coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 K. Jürgens , F. Lengers , T. Kuhn , D. E. Reiter

The high density Frenkel exciton which interacts with a single mode microcavity field is dealed with in the framework of the q-deformed boson. It is shown that the q-defomation of bosonic commutation relations is satisfied naturally by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Yu-Xi Liu , C. P Sun , S. X. Yu , D. L. Zhou

We study the quantum phase transition in a spin chain with variable Ising interaction and position-dependent coupling to a resonator field. Such a complicated model, usually not present in natural physical systems, can be simulated by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Yu-Na Zhang , Xi-Wang Luo , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Wei Zhou , Xingxiang Zhou

Exciton-polaritons are hybrid elementary excitations of light and matter that, thanks to their nonlinear properties, enable a plethora of physical phenomena ranging from room temperature condensation to superfluidity. While polaritons are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Davide Nigro , Vincenzo D'Ambrosio , Daniele Sanvitto , Dario Gerace

In this work we study quantum phase transitions and persistent currents in capacitively coupled one-dimensional Josephson-junction arrays. We will focus particularly on the roles of exciton-like pairs in the strong coupling limit in the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Minchul Lee , Mahn-Soo Choi , M. Y. Choi

We propose a continuous variable analog of quantum controlled-NOT gates based on a system of exciton-polaritons in semiconductor microcavities. This can be realized by the engineering of parametric interaction between control and target…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 O. Kyriienko , T. C. H. Liew

We propose a system of four quantum dots designed to study the competition between three types of interactions: Heisenberg, Kondo and Ising. We find a rich phase diagram containing two sharp features: a quantum phase transition (QPT)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Dong E. Liu , Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Harold U. Baranger

We investigate the evolution of quantal spectra and the corresponding wave functions along the [O(6)-U(5)]$\supset$O(5) transition of the interacting boson model. The model is integrable in this regime and its ground state passes through a…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stefan Heinze , Pavel Cejnar , Jan Jolie , Michal Macek

We describe a design to implement a two-qubit geometric phase gate, by which a pair of electrons confined in adjacent quantum dots are entangled. The entanglement is a result of the Coulomb exchange interaction between the optically excited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-15 Shruti Puri , Na Young Kim , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Exciton Mott physics in two-dimensional electron-hole (e-h) systems is studied in the quasiequilibrium, which is the crossovers or phase transitions between the insulating exciton gas and the metallic e-h plasma. By developing a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Kenichi Asano , Takuya Yoshioka

In most cases, excited state quantum phase transitions can be associated with the existence of critical points (local extrema or saddle points) in a system's classical limit energy functional. However, an excited-state quantum phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-31 Jamil Khalouf-Rivera , Francisco Pérez-Bernal , Miguel Carvajal

We present excitation energy spectra of few-electron vertically coupled quantum dots for strong and intermediate inter-dot coupling. By applying a magnetic field, we induce ground state transitions and identify the corresponding quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Rontani , S. Amaha , K. Muraki , F. Manghi , E. Molinari , S. Tarucha , D. G. Austing

In a semiconductor quantum dot, the Px and Py transitions to the polarization eigenstates, |x> and |y>, naturally form a three-level V-type system. Using low-temperature polarized photoluminescence spectroscopy, we have investigated the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Qu-Quan Wang , Andreas Muller , Mu-Tian Cheng , Hui-Jun Zhou , Pablo Bianucci , Chih-Kang Shih

The observation of genuine quantum effects in systems governed by non-Hermitian Hamiltonians has been an outstanding challenge in the field. Here we simulate the evolution under such Hamiltonians in the quantum regime on a superconducting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Shruti Dogra , Artem A. Melnikov , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

Resonant transfer of energy between excited states in a system of two semiconductor quantum dots is studied theoretically. The model Hamiltonian has been formulated, which allowed describe the impact on the dynamics of the resonant laser…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 P. A. Golovinski

The dissociation of excitons into holes and electrons in photoexcited semiconductors, despite being one of the first recognized examples of a Mott transition, still defies a complete understanding, especially regarding the character of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-07 Daniele Guerci , Massimo Capone , Michele Fabrizio

Exciton-polariton modes arising from interaction between bound excitons in monolayer thin semiconductor sheets and photons in a Fabry-Perot microcavity are considered theoretically. We calculate the dispersion curves, mode lifetimes, Rabi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Mikhail I. Vasilevskiy , Darío G. Santiago-Pérez , Carlos Trallero-Giner , Nuno M. R. Peres , Alexey Kavokin

We develop a mean-field model describing the Hamiltonian interaction of ultracold atoms and the optical field in a cavity. The Bose-Einstein condensate is properly defined by means of a grand-canonical approach. The model is efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-18 G. Konya , G. Szirmai , P. Domokos

We construct the exact partition function of the Potts model on a complete graph subject to external fields with linear and nematic type couplings. The partition function is obtained as a solution to a linear diffusion equation and the free…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Paolo Lorenzoni , Antonio Moro

Exciton-polaritons - coherently hybridized states of excitons and photons - are instrumental for solid-state nonlinear optics and quantum simulations. To enable engineered polariton energy landscapes and interactions, local control over the…

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