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We investigate the laminar shedding of hairpin vortices in the wake of a truncated square cylinder placed in a duct, for Reynolds numbers around the critical threshold of the onset of vortex shedding. We single out the formation mechanism…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-15 Vincent Dousset , Alban Pothérat

The flow through a porous medium strongly depends on the boundary conditions, very often assumed to be static. Here, we consider changes in the medium due to swelling and erosion and extend existing Lattice-Boltzmann models to include both.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 André F. V. Matias , Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , José S. Andrade , Nuno A. M. Araújo

Shear banding is an important feature of flow in complex fluids. Essentially, shear bands refer to the coexistence of flowing and non-flowing regions in driven material. Understanding the possible sources of shear banding has important…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Kapilanjan Krishan , Michael Dennin

The entrainment of underlying erodible material by geophysical flows can significantly boost the flowing mass and increase the final deposition extent. The particle size of both the flowing material and the erodible substrate influence the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-09-20 Eranga Dulanjalee , François Guillard , James Baker , Benjy Marks

The focus of this work is to dissect the physical mechanisms that drive and sustain flow-induced, transverse vibrations of cylinders. The influence of different mechanisms is quantified by using a method to partition the fluid dynamic force…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Karthik Menon , Rajat Mittal

The dynamics of a bouncing ball model under the influence of dissipation is investigated by using a two dimensional nonlinear mapping. When high dissipation is considered, the dynamics evolves to different attractors. The evolution of the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 André L. P. Livorati , Iberê L. Caldas , Carl P. Dettmann , Edson D. Leonel

This work studies the three-dimensional flow dynamics around a rotating circular cylinder of finite length, whose axis is positioned perpendicular to the streamwise direction. Direct numerical simulations and global stability analyses are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Yongliang Yang , Chenglei Wang , Rui Guo , Mengqi Zhang

We study numerically the two-dimensional flow past a circular cylinder as a prototypical transitional flow, and investigate the influence of a generic slip boundary condition on the wake dynamics. We show that slip significantly delays the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Dominique Legendre , Eric Lauga , Jacques Magnaudet

In 2006, the fourth author proposed a graph-theoretic model of interface dynamics called competitive erosion. Each vertex of the graph is occupied by a particle that can be either red or blue. New red and blue particles alternately get…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-16 Shirshendu Ganguly , Lionel Levine , Yuval Peres , James Propp

We experimentally investigate how a long granular pile confined in a narrow channel destabilizes when it is inclined above the angle of repose. A uniform flow then develops, which is localized at the free surface. It first accelerates…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-02-06 Pierre Jop , Yoël Forterre , Olivier Pouliquen

Obstructions influence the growth and expansion of bodies in a wide range of settings -- but isolating and understanding their impact can be difficult in complex environments. Here, we study obstructed growth/expansion in a model system…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Abigail Plummer , Caroline Adkins , Jean-François Louf , Andrej Košmrlj , Sujit S. Datta

An initial-value problem for arbitrary small 3D vorticity perturbations imposed on a free shear flow is considered. The viscous perturbation equations are then combined in terms of the vorticity and velocity, and are solved by means of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 S. Scarsoglio , D. Tordella , W. O. Criminale

We performed large-eddy simulations of the flow over a typical two-dimensional dune geometry at laboratory scale (the Reynolds number based on the average channel height and mean velocity is 18,900) using the Lagrangian dynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-07 Mohammad Omidyeganeh , Ugo Piomelli

The present study investigates unsteady wake dynamics in flow past oscillating cylinder. Two-dimensional computational study is carried out for flow past sinusoidally oscillating cylinder. Operating parameters like Reynolds number, forcing…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Anubhav Sinha , Parasuram IVLN

Although there have been extensive experimental and computational investigations in characterizing cavitation phenomenon in both diesel and gasoline direct injectors, much is still unknown about the mechanisms driving cavitation-induced…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Gina M. Magnotti , Michele Battistoni , Kaushik Saha , Sibendu Som

The transition to turbulence in many shear flows proceeds along two competing routes, one linked with finite-amplitude disturbances and the other one originating from a linear instability, as in e.g. boundary layer flows. The dynamical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Miguel Beneitez , Yohann Duguet , Dan S. Henningson

We investigate the down-hill creep of a layer of granular material on a slope caused by an oscillatory variation of the size of the particles. The material is modeled as an athermal two dimensional polydisperse system of soft disks under…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-08-31 E. A. Jagla

The impact of a collapsing gas bubble above rigid, notched walls is considered. Such surface crevices and imperfections often function as bubble nucleation sites, and thus have a direct relation to cavitation-induced erosion and damage…

The morphology of a growing crystal surface is studied in the case of an unstable two-dimensional step flow. Competition between bunching and meandering of steps leads to a variety of patterns characterized by their respective instability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-19 A. Verga

Dynamic stall at low Reynolds numbers, $\mathit{Re} \sim \mathcal{O}(10^4)$, exhibits complex flow physics with co-existing laminar, transitional, and turbulent flow regions. Current state-of-the-art stall onset criteria use parameters that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Sarasija Sudharsan , Anupam Sharma