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Insects have tiny brains but complicated visual systems for motion perception. A handful of insect visual neurons have been computationally modeled and successfully applied for robotics. How different neurons collaborate on motion…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Qinbing Fu , Cheng Hu , Pengcheng Liu , Shigang Yue

Flying robots are usually rather delicate and require protective enclosures when facing the risk of collision, while high complexity and reduced payload are recurrent problems with collision-resilient flying robots. Inspired by arthropods'…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Ricardo de Azambuja , Hassan Fouad , Yann Bouteiller , Charles Sol , Giovanni Beltrame

Traversing 3-D complex environments has always been a significant challenge for legged locomotion. Existing methods typically rely on external sensors such as vision and lidar to preemptively react to obstacles by acquiring environmental…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-07-16 Yi Cheng , Hang Liu , Guoping Pan , Linqi Ye , Houde Liu , Bin Liang

In this work we develop a novel insect-inspired model for visual point-goal navigation. This combines abstracted models of two insect brain structures that have been implicated, respectively, in associative learning and path integration. We…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Yihe Lu , Barbara Webb

Although quadrotors, and aerial robots in general, are inherently active agents, their perceptual capabilities in literature so far have been mostly passive in nature. Researchers and practitioners today use traditional computer vision…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Nitin J Sanket , Chahat Deep Singh , Kanishka Ganguly , Cornelia Fermüller , Yiannis Aloimonos

In practical applications, autonomous quadrotors are still facing significant challenges, such as the detection and avoidance of very small and even dynamic obstacles (e.g., tree branches, power lines). In this paper, we propose a compact,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-02 Fanze Kong , Wei Xu , Fu Zhang

Natural flyers use soft wings to seamlessly enable a wide range of flight behaviours, including agile manoeuvres, squeezing through narrow passageways, and withstanding collisions. In contrast, conventional quadrotor designs rely on rigid…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Luca Girardi , Gabriel Maquignaz , Stefano Mintchev

Flying insects are capable of vision-based navigation in cluttered environments, reliably avoiding obstacles through fast and agile maneuvers, while being very efficient in the processing of visual stimuli. Meanwhile, autonomous micro air…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 J. J. Hagenaars , F. Paredes-Vallés , S. M. Bohté , G. C. H. E. de Croon

Autonomous collision avoidance requires accurate environmental perception; however, flight systems often possess limited sensing capabilities with field-of-view (FOV) restrictions. To navigate this challenge, we present a safety-aware…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-22 Ryan M. Bena , Chongbo Zhao , Quan Nguyen

Looming detection plays an important role in insect collision prevention systems. As a vital capability evolutionary survival, it has been extensively studied in neuroscience and is attracting increasing research interest in robotics due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Feng Shuang , Yanpeng Zhu , Yupeng Xie , Lei Zhao , Quansheng Xie , Jiannan Zhao , Shigang Yue

Insect vision supports complex behaviors including associative learning, navigation, and object detection, and has long motivated computational models for understanding biological visual processing. However, many contemporary models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-09 Adam D. Hines , Karin Nordström , Andrew B. Barron

External collisions to robot actuators typically pose risks to grasping circular objects. This work presents a vision-based sensing module capable of detecting collisions to maintain stable grasping with a soft gripper system. The system…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Boyang Zhang , Jiahui Zuo , Zeyu Duan , Fumin Zhang

As aerial robots are tasked to navigate environments of increased complexity, embedding collision tolerance in their design becomes important. In this survey we review the current state-of-the-art within the niche field of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Paolo De Petris , Stephen J. Carlson , Christos Papachristos , Kostas Alexis

By leveraging their high mobility and small size, insects have been combined with microcontrollers to build up cyborg insects for various practical applications. Unfortunately, all current cyborg insects rely on implanted electrodes to…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Qifeng Lin , Rui Li , Feilong Zhang , Kai Kazuki , Ong Zong Chen , Xiaodong Chen , Hirotaka Sato

Recent advances in multi-agent systems manipulation have demonstrated a rising demand for the implementation of multi-UAV systems in urban areas, which are always subjected to the presence of static and dynamic obstacles. Inspired by the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-02 Reza Ahmadvand , Sarah Safura Sharif , Yaser Mike Banad

In collective motion, perceptually-limited individuals move in an ordered manner, without centralized control. The perception of each individual is highly localized, as is its ability to interact with others. While natural collective motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Peleg Shefi , Amir Ayali , Gal A. Kaminka

In this paper, we present an on-board vision-based approach for avoidance of moving obstacles in dynamic environments. Our approach relies on an efficient obstacle detection and tracking algorithm based on depth image pairs, which provides…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Jiahao Lin , Hai Zhu , Javier Alonso-Mora

This paper presents a three dimensional collision avoidance approach for aerial vehicles inspired by coordinated behaviors in biological groups. The proposed strategy aims to enable a group of vehicles to converge to a common destination…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-08-02 Céline Parzani , Francis Filbet

In this paper, we present a deep reinforcement learning method for quadcopter bypassing the obstacle on the flying path. In the past study, the algorithm only controls the forward direction about quadcopter. In this letter, we use two…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-13 Tung-Cheng Wu , Shau-Yin Tseng , Chin-Feng Lai , Chia-Yu Ho , Ying-Hsun Lai

The robust detection of small targets against cluttered background is important for future artificial visual systems in searching and tracking applications. The insects' visual systems have demonstrated excellent ability to avoid predators,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-19 Hongxin Wang , Jigen Peng , Qinbing Fu , Huatian Wang , Shigang Yue