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Previous works have shown that water Cherenkov detectors have superior sensitivity to those of scintillation counters as applied to detecting extensive air showers (EAS). This is in large part due to their much higher sensitivity to EAS…

The CALICE collaboration has constructed highly granular electromagnetic and hadronic calorimeter prototypes to evaluate technologies for the use in detector systems at the future International Linear Collider. These calorimeters have been…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Frank Simon

In recent years, a number of experiments dedicated to searches for long-lived particles (LLPs) have been proposed, approved, or have entered operation. While the sensitivities of these experiments to various LLP scenarios have been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Zeren Simon Wang , Yu Zhang

One of the key elements of the HL-LHC project is the replacement of the magnets that focus the beams near the interaction points of ATLAS and CMS. The new magnets also call for higher precision powering, which is strongly dependent on the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-01-14 Miguel Bastos , Nikolai Beev , Michele Martino

Hadron calorimeter (HCAL) is an essential sub-detector of the baseline detector system for Circular Electron Positron Collider (CEPC). We plan to build an Analog Hadron CALorimeter (AHCAL) prototype based on the Particle Flow Algorithm…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Y. Duan , J. Jiang , J. Li , L. Li , S. Li , D. Liu , J. Liu , Y. Liu , B. Qi , R. Qian , Z. Shen , Y. Shi , X. Wang , Z. Wang , H. Yang , B. Yu , Y. Zhang

The CASTOR calorimeter is a detector covering the very forward region of the CMS experiment at the LHC. It surrounds the beam pipe with 14 longitudinal modules each of which consisting of 16 azimuthal sectors and allows to reconstruct…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Dmytro Volyanskyy

The LHCb experiment has been taking data at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN since the end of 2009. One of its key detector components is the Ring-Imaging Cherenkov (RICH) system. This provides charged particle identification over a…

Taking advantage of recent technical progress which has overcome some of the difficulties encountered in the 1960's in the radio detection of extensive air showers induced by ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECR), a new experimental…

The Telescope Array experiment studies ultra high energy cosmic rays using a hybrid detector. Fluorescence telescopes measure the longitudinal development of the extensive air shower generated when a primary cosmic ray particle interacts…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-14 Telescope Array Collaboration

The Pierre Auger Observatory is a hybrid detector for ultra-high energy cosmic rays. It combines a surface array to measure secondary particles at ground level together with a fluorescence detector to measure the development of air showers…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-09-09 The Pierre Auger Collaboration , J. Abraham , P. Abreu , M. Aglietta , C. Aguirre , E. J. Ahn , D. Allard , I. Allekotte , J. Allen , P. Allison , J. Alvarez-Muñiz , M. Ambrosio , L. Anchordoqui , S. Andringa , A. Anzalone , C. Aramo , E. Arganda , S. Argirò , K. Arisaka , F. Arneodo , F. Arqueros , T. Asch , H. Asorey , P. Assis , J. Aublin , M. Ave , G. Avila , A. Bacher , T. Bäcker , D. Badagnani , K. B. Barber , A. F. Barbosa , H. J. M. Barbosa , N. Barenthien , S. L. C. Barroso , B. Baughman , P. Bauleo , J. J. Beatty , T. Beau , B. R. Becker , K. H. Becker , A. Bellétoile , J. A. Bellido , S. BenZvi , C. Berat , P. Bernardini , X. Bertou , P. L. Biermann , P. Billoir , O. Blanch-Bigas , F. Blanco , C. Bleve , H. Blümer , M. Boháčová , E. Bollmann , H. Bolz , C. Bonifazi , R. Bonino , N. Borodai , F. Bracci , J. Brack , P. Brogueira , W. C. Brown , R. Bruijn , P. Buchholz , A. Bueno , R. E. Burton , N. G. Busca , K. S. Caballero-Mora , D. CaminL. Caramete , R. Caruso , W. Carvalho , A. Castellina , J. Castro , O. Catalano , L. Cazon , R. Cester , J. Chauvin , A. Chiavassa , J. A. Chinellato , A. Chou , J. Chudoba , J. Chye , P. D. J. Clark , R. W. Clay , E. Colombo , R. Conceição , B. Connolly , F. Contreras , J. Coppens , A. Cordero , A. Cordier , U. Cotti , S. Coutu , C. E. Covault , A. Creusot , A. Criss , J. W. Cronin , J. Cuautle , A. Curutiu , S. Dagoret-Campagne , R. Dallier , F. Daudo , K. Daumiller , B. R. Dawson , R. M. de Almeida , M. De Domenico , C. De Donato , S. J. de Jong , G. De La Vega , W. J. M. de Mello Junior , J. R. T. de Mello Neto , I. De Mitri , V. de Souza , K. D. de Vries , G. Decerprit , L. del Peral , O. Deligny , A. Della Selva , C. Delle Fratte , H. Dembinski , C. Di Giulio , J. C. Diaz , P. N. Diep , C. Dobrigkeit , J. C. D'Olivo , P. N. Dong , D. Dornic , A. Dorofeev , J. C. dos Anjos , M. T. Dova , D. D'Urso , I. Dutan , M. A. DuVernois , R. Engel , M. Erdmann , C. O. Escobar , A. Etchegoyen , P. Facal San Luis , H. Falcke , G. Farrar , A. C. Fauth , N. Fazzini , F. Ferrer , A. Ferrero , B. Fick , A. Filevich , A. Filipčič , I. Fleck , S. Fliescher , R. Fonte , C. E. Fracchiolla , E. D. Fraenkel , W. Fulgione , R. F. Gamarra , S. Gambetta , B. García , D. García Gámez , D. Garcia-Pinto , X. Garrido , H. Geenen , G. Gelmini , H. Gemmeke , P. L. Ghia , U. Giaccari , K. Gibbs , M. Giller , J. Gitto , H. Glass , L. M. Goggin , M. S. Gold , G. Golup , F. Gomez Albarracin , M. Gómez Berisso , P. F. Gomez Vitale , P. Gonçalves , M. Gonçalves do Amaral , D. Gonzalez , J. G. Gonzalez , D. Góra , A. Gorgi , P. Gouffon , E. Grashorn , V. Grassi , S. Grebe , M. Grigat , A. F. Grillo , J. Grygar , Y. Guardincerri , N. Guardone , C. Guerard , F. Guarino , R. Gumbsheimer , G. P. Guedes , J. Gutiérrez , J. D. Hague , V. Halenka , P. Hansen , D. Harari , S. Harmsma , S. Hartmann , J. L. Harton , A. Haungs , M. D. Healy , T. Hebbeker , G. Hebrero , D. Heck , C. Hojvat , V. C. Holmes , P. Homola , G. Hofman , J. R. Hörandel , A. Horneffer , M. Horvat , M. Hrabovský , H. Hucker , T. Huege , M. Hussain , M. Iarlori , A. Insolia , F. Ionita , A. Italiano , S. Jiraskova , M. Kaducak , K. H. Kampert , T. Karova , P. Kasper , B. Kégl , B. Keilhauer , E. Kemp , H. Kern , R. M. Kieckhafer , H. O. Klages , M. Kleifges , J. Kleinfeller , R. Knapik , J. Knapp , D. -H. Koang , A. Kopmann , A. Krieger , O. Krömer , D. Kruppke-Hansen , D. Kuempel , N. Kunka , A. Kusenko , G. La Rosa , C. Lachaud , B. L. Lago , P. Lautridou , M. S. A. B. Leão , D. Lebrun , P. Lebrun , J. Lee , M. A. Leigui de Oliveira , A. Lemiere , A. Letessier-Selvon , M. Leuthold , I. Lhenry-Yvon , R. López , A. Lopez Agüera , K. Louedec , J. Lozano Bahilo , A. Lucero , H. Lyberis , M. C. Maccarone , C. Macolino , S. Maldera , M. Malek , D. Mandat , P. Mantsch , F. Marchetto , A. G. Mariazzi , I. C. Maris , H. R. Marquez Falcon , D. Martello , O. Martineau , O. Martínez Bravo , H. J. Mathes , J. Matthews , J. A. J. Matthews , G. Matthiae , D. Maurizio , P. O. Mazur , M. McEwen , R. R. McNeil , G. Medina-Tanco , M. Melissas , D. Melo , E. Menichetti , A. Menshikov , R. Meyhandan , M. I. Micheletti , G. Miele , W. Miller , L. Miramonti , S. Mollerach , M. Monasor , D. Monnier Ragaigne , F. Montanet , B. Morales , C. Morello , J. C. Moreno , C. Morris , M. Mostafá , C. A. Moura , M. Mucchi , S. Mueller , M. A. Muller , R. Mussa , G. Navarra , J. L. Navarro , S. Navas , P. Necesal , L. Nellen , F. Nerling , C. Newman-Holmes , D. Newton , P. T. Nhung , D. Nicotra , N. Nierstenhoefer , D. Nitz , D. Nosek , L. Nožka , M. Nyklicek , J. Oehlschläger , A. Olinto , P. Oliva , V. M. Olmos-Gilbaja , M. Ortiz , F. Ortolani , B. Oßwald , N. Pacheco , D. Pakk Selmi-Dei , M. Palatka , J. Pallotta , G. Parente , E. Parizot , S. Parlati , S. Pastor , M. Patel , T. Paul , V. Pavlidou , K. Payet , M. Pech , J. Pȩkala , I. M. Pepe , L. Perrone , R. Pesce , E. Petermann , S. Petrera , P. Petrinca , A. Petrolini , Y. Petrov , J. Petrovic , C. Pfendner , A. Pichel , R. Piegaia , T. Pierog , M. Pimenta , T. Pinto , V. Pirronello , O. Pisanti , M. Platino , J. Pochon , V. H. Ponce , M. Pontz , J. Pouryamout , L. Prado , P. Privitera , M. Prouza , E. J. Quel , G. Raia J. Rautenberg , O. Ravel , D. Ravignani , A. Redondo , H. C. Reis , S. Reucroft , B. Revenu , F. A. S. Rezende , J. Ridky , S. Riggi , M. Risse , C. Rivière , V. Rizi , C. Robledo , M. D. Roberts , G. Rodriguez , J. Rodriguez Martino , J. Rodriguez Rojo , I. Rodriguez-Cabo , M. D. Rodríguez-Frías , G. Ros , J. Rosado , T. Rossler , M. Roth , B. Rouillé-d'Orfeuil , E. Roulet , A. C. Rovero , F. Salamida , H. Salazar b , G. Salina , F. Sánchez , M. Santander , C. E. Santo , E. M. Santos , F. Sarazin , S. Sarkar , R. Sato , N. Scharf , V. Scherini , H. Schieler , P. Schiffer , G. Schleif A. Schmidt , F. Schmidt , T. Schmidt , O. Scholten , H. Schoorlemmer , J. Schovancova , P. Schovánek , F. Schroeder , S. Schulte , F. Schüssler , D. Schuster , S. J. Sciutto , M. Scuderi , A. Segreto , D. Semikoz , G. Sequieros , M. Settimo , R. C. Shellard , I. Sidelnik , B. B. Siffert , A. Smiałkowski , R. Šmída , A. G. K. Smith , B. E. Smith , G. R. Snow , P. Sommers , J. Sorokin , H. Spinka , R. Squartini , E. Strazzeri , A. Stutz , F. Suarez , T. Suomijärvi , A. D. Supanitsky , M. S. Sutherland , J. Swain , Z. Szadkowski , A. Tamashiro , A. Tamburro , T. Tarutina , O. Taşcău , R. Tcaciuc , D. Tcherniakhovski , N. T. Thao , D. Thomas , R. Ticona , J. Tiffenberg , C. Timmermans , W. Tkaczyk , C. J. Todero Peixoto , B. Tomé , A. Tonachini , I. Torres , P. Trapani , P. Travnicek , D. B. Tridapalli , G. Tristram , E. Trovato , V. Tuci , M. Tueros , E. Tusi , R. Ulrich , M. Unger , M. Urban , J. F. Valdés Galicia , I. Valiño , L. Valore , A. M. van den Berg , J. R. Vázquez , R. A. Vázquez , D. Veberič , A. Velarde , T. Venters , V. Verzi , M. Videla , L. Villaseñor , G. Vitali , S. Vorobiov , L. Voyvodic , H. Wahlberg , P. Wahrlich , O. Wainberg , D. Warner , S. Westerhoff , B. J. Whelan , N. Wild , C. Wiebusch , G. Wieczorek , L. Wiencke , B. Wilczyńska , H. Wilczyński , C. Wileman , M. G. Winnick , G. Wörner , H. Wu , B. Wundheiler , T. Yamamoto , P. Younk , G. Yuan , A. Yushkov , E. Zas , D. Zavrtanik , M. Zavrtanik , I. Zaw , A. Zepeda b , M. Ziolkowski

To evaluate different technologies for calorimetry at the International Linear Collider, the CALICE collaboration has constructed a highly granular analog hadron calorimeter with small scintillator cells, individually read out by silicon…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Frank Simon

Most of the computing resources pledged to the LHCb experiment at CERN are necessary to the production of simulated samples used to predict resolution functions on the reconstructed quantities and the reconstruction and selection…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Lucio Anderlini

The Pixel 2010 conference focused on semiconductor pixel detectors for particle tracking/vertexing as well as for imaging, in particular for synchrotron light sources and XFELs. The big LHC hybrid pixel detectors have impressively started…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Norbert Wermes

LHCb is one of the four experiments at the Large Hadron Collider (CERN), dedicated to the study of b-hadrons. Throughout my research, I studied in particular b-baryons which are abundantly produced at the LHCb. My habilitation summarises…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Yasmine Sara Amhis

3D silicon pixel detectors have been investigated as radiation-hard candidates for the innermost layers of the HL-LHC upgrade of the ATLAS pixel detector. 3D detectors are already in use today in the ATLAS IBL and AFP experiments. These are…

The RELICS (REactor neutrino LIquid xenon Coherent elastic Scattering) experiment aims to detect coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering from reactor antineutrinos using a dual-phase xenon time projection chamber. To validate the…

One of the future plans at Jefferson Lab is running electron scattering experiments with large acceptance detectors at luminosities $> 10^{37}cm^{-2}s^{-1}$. These experiments allow the measurements of the Double Deeply Virtual Compton…

The LHCb experiment at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN has successfully performed a large number of physics measurements during Runs 1 and 2 of the LHC. Monte Carlo simulation is key to the interpretation of these and future…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Michal Mazurek , Gloria Corti , Dominik Muller

The barrel-region particle identification detector is crucial for extending the physics reach of the Belle II experiment operating at the SuperKEKB accelerator. For this purpose, an imaging-Time-of-Propagation (iTOP) counter was developed,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Boqun Wang