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We develop a novel stress-test framework to monitor systemic risk in financial systems. The modular structure of the framework allows to accommodate for a variety of shock scenarios, methods to estimate interbank exposures and mechanisms of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2016-02-23 Stefano Battiston , Marco D'Errico , Stefano Gurciullo , Guido Caldarelli

An interbank market lets participants pool the risk arising from the combination of illiquid investments and random withdrawals by depositors. But it also creates the potential for one bank's failure to trigger off avalanches of further…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Giulia Iori , Saqib Jafarey

In this paper we estimate the propagation of liquidity shocks through interbank markets when the information about the underlying credit network is incomplete. We show that techniques such as Maximum Entropy currently used to reconstruct…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2013-10-08 Iacopo Mastromatteo , Elia Zarinelli , Matteo Marsili

Assessing the stability of economic systems is a fundamental research focus in economics, that has become increasingly interdisciplinary in the currently troubled economic situation. In particular, much attention has been devoted to the…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2017-02-24 Matteo Serri , Guido Caldarelli , Giulio Cimini

We compare observed corporate cumulative default probabilities to those calculated using a stochastic model based on an extension of the work of Black and Cox and find that corporations default as if via diffusive dynamics. The model, based…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Ting Lei , Raymond J. Hawkins

A minimal stochastic dynamical model of the interbank network is introduced, with linear interactions mediated by an integral of recent variations. Defining stress as the variance over the banks' states, the interaction correction to the…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-11-30 Andrea Auconi

A debt swap is an elementary edge swap in a directed, weighted graph, where two edges with the same weight swap their targets. Debt swaps are a natural and appealing operation in financial networks, in which nodes are banks and edges…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-01-30 Henri Froese , Martin Hoefer , Lisa Wilhelmi

A modern version of Monetary Circuit Theory with a particular emphasis on stochastic underpinning mechanisms is developed. It is explained how money is created by the banking system as a whole and by individual banks. The role of central…

经济学 · 定量金融 2015-10-27 Alexander Lipton

Contagion is an extremely important topic in finance. Contagion is at the core of most major financial crises, in particular the 2008 financial crisis. Although various approaches to quantifying contagion have been proposed, many of them…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2021-12-28 Katerina Rigana , Ernst-Jan Camiel Wit , Samantha Cook

The purpose of this paper is to advance the understanding of the conditions that give rise to flash crash contagion, particularly with respect to overlapping asset portfolio crowding. To this end, we designed, implemented, and assessed a…

交易与市场微观结构 · 定量金融 2019-02-01 James Paulin , Anisoara Calinescu , Michael Wooldridge

Digital banking and online communication have made modern bank runs faster and more networked than the canonical queue-at-the-branch setting. While equilibrium models explain why strategic complementarities generate run risk, they offer…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Chris Ruano , Shreshth Rajan

A probabilistic framework is introduced that represents stylized banking networks and aims to predict the size of contagion events. In contrast to previous work on random financial networks, which assumes independent connections between…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2011-10-20 Thomas R. Hurd , James P. Gleeson

Operational risk is the risk relative to monetary losses caused by failures of bank internal processes due to heterogeneous causes. A dynamical model including both spontaneous generation of losses and generation via interactions between…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2012-07-27 Marco Bardoscia

The present paper introduces a structural framework to model dependent defaults, with a particular interest in their contagion.

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-08-29 Jiro Akahori , Hai Ha Pham

Banks routinely use neural networks to make decisions. While these models offer higher accuracy, they are susceptible to adversarial attacks, a risk often overlooked in the context of event sequences, particularly sequences of financial…

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) are known to play a vital role in economic growth, employment, and innovation. However, they tend to face significant challenges in accessing credit due to limited financial histories, collateral…

This article extends the autoregressive count time series model class by allowing for a model with regimes, that is, some of the parameters in the model depend on the state of an unobserved Markov chain. We develop a quasi-maximum…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-26 Geir D. Berentsen , Jan Bulla , Antonello Maruotti , Bård Støve

We propose a nonparametric and time-varying directed information graph (TV-DIG) framework to estimate the evolving causal structure in time series networks, thereby addressing the limitations of traditional econometric models in capturing…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-12-29 Jalal Etesami , Ali Habibnia , Negar Kiyavash

Financial spillovers in interconnected systems, such as global banking networks, require tools that capture temporal and frequency dynamics, while incorporating the underlying network topology. While current network time series models are…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-04-07 Cristian F. Jiménez-Varón , Marina I. Knight

The interbank market is considered one of the most important channels of contagion. Its network representation, where banks and claims/obligations are represented by nodes and links (respectively), has received a lot of attention in the…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2015-01-26 Leonardo Bargigli , Giovanni di Iasio , Luigi Infante , Fabrizio Lillo , Federico Pierobon