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We introduce the Locally Linear Latent Variable Model (LL-LVM), a probabilistic model for non-linear manifold discovery that describes a joint distribution over observations, their manifold coordinates and locally linear maps conditioned on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-12-02 Mijung Park , Wittawat Jitkrittum , Ahmad Qamar , Zoltan Szabo , Lars Buesing , Maneesh Sahani

Identifying causal relations is crucial for a variety of downstream tasks. In additional to observational data, background knowledge (BK), which could be attained from human expertise or experiments, is usually introduced for uncovering…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-07-23 Tian-Zuo Wang , Lue Tao , Zhi-Hua Zhou

We discuss species distribution models (SDM) for biodiversity studies in ecology. SDM plays an important role to estimate abundance of a species based on environmental variables that are closely related with the habitat of the species. The…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-05-01 Osamu Komori , Yusuke Saigusa , Shinto Eguchi

This paper presents an evaluation of several approaches of plants species distribution modeling based on spatial, environmental and co-occurrences data using machine learning methods. In particular, we re-evaluate the environmental…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Benjamin Deneu , Maximilien Servajean , Christophe Botella , Alexis Joly

In low-resource settings, prevalence mapping relies on empirical prevalence data from a finite, often spatially sparse, set of surveys of communities within the region of interest, possibly supplemented by remotely sensed images that can…

应用统计 · 统计学 2015-05-27 Peter J. Diggle , Emanuele Giorgi

Joint species distribution models (JSDM) are among the most important statistical tools in community ecology. They are routinely used for inference and various prediction tasks, such as to build species distribution maps or biomass…

We show that the two-stage minimum description length (MDL) criterion widely used to estimate linear change-point (CP) models corresponds to the marginal likelihood of a Bayesian model with a specific class of prior distributions. This…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-09 David Ardia , Arnaud Dufays , Carlos Ordas Criado

Identifying undocumented or potential future interactions among species is a challenge facing modern ecologists. Recent link prediction methods rely on trait data, however large species interaction databases are typically sparse and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-09-23 Mohamad Elmasri , Maxwell J. Farrell , T. Jonathan Davies , David A. Stephens

Ecologists have long suspected that species are more likely to interact if their traits match in a particular way. For example, a pollination interaction may be more likely if the proportions of a bee's tongue fit a plant's flower shape.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-11-05 Maximilian Pichler , Virginie Boreux , Alexandra-Maria Klein , Matthias Schleuning , Florian Hartig

We provide a comprehensive overview of latent Markov (LM) models for the analysis of longitudinal categorical data. The main assumption behind these models is that the response variables are conditionally independent given a latent process…

统计理论 · 数学 2010-03-16 F. Bartolucci , A. Farcomeni , F. Pennoni

Distributed learning of probabilistic models from multiple data repositories with minimum communication is increasingly important. We study a simple communication-efficient learning framework that first calculates the local maximum…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-13 Qiang Liu , Alexander Ihler

Link prediction (LP) is an important problem in network science and machine learning research. The state-of-the-art LP methods are usually evaluated in a uniform setup, ignoring several factors associated with the data and application…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Bhargavi Kalyani , A Rama Prasad Mathi , Niladri Sett

Statistical modeling of presence-only data has attracted much recent attention in the ecological literature, leading to a proliferation of methods, including the inhomogeneous Poisson process (IPP) model, maximum entropy (Maxent) modeling…

应用统计 · 统计学 2014-01-09 William Fithian , Trevor Hastie

Continuous space species distribution models (SDMs) have a long-standing history as a valuable tool in ecological statistical analysis. Geostatistical and preferential models are both common models in ecology. Geostatistical models are…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-07-17 Mario Figueira , David Conesa , Antonio López-Quílez , Iosu Paradinas

1. Species distribution models (SDM) are tools used to determine environmental features that influence the geographic distribution of species' abundance and have been used to analyze presence-only records. Analysis of presence-only records…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-12-05 Trevor Hefley , Andrew Tyre , David Baasch , Erin Blankenship

Species distribution models (SDMs) aim to predict the distribution of species by relating occurrence data with environmental variables. Recent applications of deep learning to SDMs have enabled new avenues, specifically the inclusion of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-07 Nina van Tiel , Robin Zbinden , Emanuele Dalsasso , Benjamin Kellenberger , Loïc Pellissier , Devis Tuia

Probabilistic Latent Semantic Analysis is a novel statistical technique for the analysis of two-mode and co-occurrence data, which has applications in information retrieval and filtering, natural language processing, machine learning from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Thomas Hofmann

Individual events at high-energy colliders like the LHC can be represented by a sequence of measurements, or 'point patterns' in an observable space. Starting from this data representation, we build a simple Bayesian probabilistic model for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Darius A. Faroughy

Likelihood-free methods are useful for parameter estimation of complex models with intractable likelihood functions for which it is easy to simulate data. Such models are prevalent in many disciplines including genetics, biology, ecology…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-03-29 Christopher Drovandi , David T Frazier

Statistical modeling of multivariate and spatial extreme events has attracted broad attention in various areas of science. Max-stable distributions and processes are the natural class of models for this purpose, and many parametric families…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-08-09 Clement Dombry , Sebastian Engelke , Marco Oesting