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The present work continues studies of the mathematical model of a metabolic process of the Krebs cycle. We study the dependence of its cyclicity on the cell respiration intensity determined by the formation level of carbon dioxide. We…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2018-04-13 V. I. Grytsay , I. V. Musatenko

We investigate the origin of the small, chemically rich molecular clumps observed along the main axis of chemically rich outflows such as CB3 and L1157. We develop a chemical model where we explore the chemical evolution of these clumps,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Serena Viti , Claudio Codella , Milena Benedettini , Rafael Bachiller

The growth of a crystal is usually determined by its surface. Many factors influence the growth dynamics. Energy barriers associated with the presence of steps most often decide about the emerging pattern. The height and type of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Marta Anna Chabowska , Magdalena A. Załuska-Kotur

Coagulation of dust aggregates plays an important role in the formation of planets and is of key importance to the evolution of protoplanetary disks (PPDs). Characteristics of dust, such as the diversity of particle size, porosity, charge,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 C. Xiang , L. S. Matthews , A. Carballido , T. W. Hyde

Shear-induced droplet formation is important in many industrial applications, primarily focusing on droplet sizes and pinch-off frequency. We propose a one-dimensional mathematical model that describes the effect of shear forces on the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Darsh Nathawani , Matthew Knepley

The critical dimension necessary for a flame to propagate in suspensions of fuel particles in oxidizer is studied analytically and numerically. Two types of models are considered: First, a continuum model, wherein the individual particulate…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-12-23 Fredric Y. K. Lam , XiaoCheng Mi , Andrew J. Higgins

A study of a reacting boundary layer flow with heat transfer at conditions typical for configurations at elevated pressures has been performed using a set of direct numerical simulations. Effects of wall temperatures are investigated,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nikolaos Perakis , Oskar Haidn , Matthias Ihme

We describe a comprehensive model for the formation and morphological development of atmospheric ice crystals growing from water vapor, also known as snow crystals. Our model derives in part from empirical measurements of the intrinsic ice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

The effect of diffusively correlated spatial fluctuations on the proliferation-extinction transition of autocatalytic agents is investigated numerically. Reactants adaptation to spatio-temporal active regions is shown to lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sasi Moalem , Nadav M. Shnerb

Supra-arcade downflows (SADs) are dark, teardrop-shaped features descending upon flare arcades. They are thought to be the results of magnetic reconnection, but the detailed formation mechanism of SADs and their relationship to flare energy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Jianchao Xue , Yang Su , Hui Li , Xiaozhou Zhao

Soot aggregates form as open, fractal-like structures, but aged atmospheric particles are often observed to be restructured into more compact shapes. This compaction has a major effect on the radiative properties of the aggregates, and may…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-06-09 Joel C. Corbin , Robin L. Modini , Martin Gysel-Beer

Flame propagation through a non-volatile solid-fuel suspension is studied using a simplified, time-dependent numerical model that considers the influence of both diffusional and kinetic rates on the particle combustion process. It is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-02 Michael J. Soo , Keishi Kumashiro , Samuel Goroshin , David L. Frost , Jeffrey M. Bergthorson

Past studies have revealed the dependency of the disc parameters (mass, radius, viscosity, grain fragmentation velocity, dust-to-gas ratio) on the formation of giant planets, where more massive discs seem beneficial for giant planet…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Angie Daniela Guzmán Franco , Sofia Savvidou , Bertram Bitsch

Air pollution poses a serious threat to sustainable environmental conditions in the 21st century. Its importance in determining the health and living standards in urban settings is only expected to increase with time. Various factors…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-16 Mayukh Bhattacharyya , Sayan Nag , Udita Ghosh

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of moving fronts in three-dimensional spaces, which form as a result of in-situ combustion during oil production. This phenomenon is also observed in other contexts, such as various autowave models…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-05 Aleksei Liubavin , Mingkang Ni , Ye Zhang , Dmitrii Chaikovskii

Collective dynamics in proliferating anisotropic particle systems arise from an interplay between growth, division, and mechanical interactions, often mediated by particle shape. In classical models of prolate, rod-like growth, flow-induced…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Jonas Isensee , Lukas Hupe , Philip Bittihn

Planet formation models suggest broad compositional diversity in the sub-Neptune/super-Earth regime, with a high likelihood for large atmospheric metal content (> 100 x Solar). With this comes the prevalence of numerous plausible bulk…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Ehsan Gharib-Nezhad , Michael R. Line

Biofilm growth changes many physical properties of porous media such as porosity, permeability and mass transport parameters. The growth depends on various environmental conditions, and in particular, on flow rates. Modeling the evolution…

Models for the evolution of dust are used to show that the observed trend of the abundance of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with metallicity is the result of the delayed injection of carbon dust that formed in low mass asymptotic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-03-03 Eli Dwek , Frederic Galliano , Anthony Jones

In this work, the gas infall and the formation of outflows around low and high mass protostars are investigated. A radial self-similar approach to model the transit of the molecular gas around the central object is employed. We include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Combet , T. Lery , G. C. Murphy