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To maximize the amount of information extracted from cosmological datasets, simulations that accurately represent these observations are necessary. However, traditional simulations that evolve particles under gravity by estimating…

Halo model is a physically intuitive method for modelling the non-linear power spectrum, especially for the alternatives to the standard $\Lambda$CDM models. In this paper, we exam the Sheth-Tormen barrier formula adopted in the previous…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-03 Cheng-Zong Ruan , Tong-Jie Zhang , Bin Hu

We present a general method to compute the nonlinear matter power spectrum for dark energy and modified gravity scenarios with percent-level accuracy. By adopting the halo model and nonlinear perturbation theory, we predict the reaction of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 Matteo Cataneo , Lucas Lombriser , Catherine Heymans , Alexander Mead , Alexandre Barreira , Sownak Bose , Baojiu Li

We introduce FastPM, a highly-scalable approximated particle mesh N-body solver, which implements the particle mesh (PM) scheme enforcing correct linear displacement (1LPT) evolution via modified kick and drift factors. Employing a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-14 Yu Feng , Man-Yat Chu , Uros Seljak , Patrick McDonald

Attention mechanisms and non-local mean operations in general are key ingredients in many state-of-the-art deep learning techniques. In particular, the Transformer model based on multi-head self-attention has recently achieved great success…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Dan A. Calian , Peter Roelants , Jacques Cali , Ben Carr , Krishna Dubba , John E. Reid , Dell Zhang

The late stages of large-scale structure evolution are treated semi-analytically within the framework of modified halo model. We suggest simple yet accurate approximation for relating the non-linear amplitude to linear one for spherical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-10 Yurij Kulinich , Bohdan Novosyadlyj , Stepan Apunevych

We explore the connection between halo concentration and the dark matter power spectrum using the halo model. We fit halo model parameters to non-linear power spectra over a large range of cosmological models. We find that the non-linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kevin M. Huffenberger , Uros Seljak

We present a parameter-free variant of the halo model that significantly improves the precision of matter clustering predictions, particularly in the challenging 1-halo to 2-halo transition regime, where standard halo models often fail.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Samuel Brieden , Florian Beutler , Marcos Pellejero-Ibañez

Strong multiple scattering of the probe in scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) means image simulations are usually required for quantitative interpretation and analysis of elemental maps produced by electron energy-loss…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Hamish G. Brown , Jim Ciston , Colin Ophus

A new computational scheme for the nonlinear cosmological matter power spectrum (PS) is presented. Our method is based on evolution equations in time, which can be cast in a form extremely convenient for fast numerical evaluations. A…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Stefano Anselmi , Massimo Pietroni

We present an analytic model for the fully nonlinear power spectrum P and bispectrum Q of the cosmological mass density field. The model is based on physical properties of dark matter halos, with the three main model inputs being analytic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Chung-Pei Ma , J. N. Fry

We present an accurate non-linear matter power spectrum prediction scheme for a variety of extensions to the standard cosmological paradigm, which uses the tuned halo model previously developed in Mead (2015b). We consider dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Alexander Mead , Catherine Heymans , Lucas Lombriser , John Peacock , Olivia Steele , Hans Winther

We introduce a physically-motivated model of the matter power spectrum, based on the halo model and perturbation theory. This model achieves 1\% accuracy on all $k-$scales between $k=0.02h\,\mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$ to $k=1h\,\mathrm{Mpc}^{-1}$.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Oliver H. E. Philcox , David N. Spergel , Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro

The halo occupation distribution (HOD) approach has proven to be an effective method for modeling galaxy clustering and bias. In this approach, galaxies of a given type are probabilistically assigned to individual halos in N-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Juliana Kwan , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , Nikhil Padmanabhan , Hal Finkel , Nick Frontiere , Adrian Pope

We present shadow spectroscopy as a simulator-agnostic quantum algorithm for estimating energy gaps using very few circuit repetitions (shots) and no extra resources (ancilla qubits) beyond performing time evolution and measurements. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-10 Hans Hon Sang Chan , Richard Meister , Matthew L. Goh , Bálint Koczor

We present a new high-resolution N-body algorithm for cosmological simulations. The algorithm employs a traditional particle-mesh technique on a cubic grid and successive multilevel relaxations on the finer meshes, introduced recursively in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Andrey V. Kravtsov , Anatoly A. Klypin , Alexei M. Khokhlov

In this paper, we describe the implementation and performance of GreeM, a massively parallel TreePM code for large-scale cosmological N-body simulations. GreeM uses a recursive multi-section algorithm for domain decomposition. The size of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tomoaki Ishiyama , Toshiyuki Fukushige , Junichiro Makino

Loom (LM), a hardware inference accelerator for Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) is presented. In LM every bit of data precision that can be saved translates to proportional performance gains. Specifically, for convolutional layers LM's…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Sayeh Sharify , Alberto Delmas Lascorz , Kevin Siu , Patrick Judd , Andreas Moshovos

The most efficient way to calculate strong bisimilarity is by calculation the relational coarsest partition on a transition system. We provide the first linear time algorithm to calculate strong bisimulation using parallel random access…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Jan Martens , Jan Friso Groote , Lars van den Haak , Pieter Hijma , Anton Wijs

The growth of large-scale structure, together with the geometrical information of cosmic expansion history and cosmological distances, can be used to obtain constraints on the spatial curvature of the universe that probes the early universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Ryo Terasawa , Ryuichi Takahashi , Takahiro Nishimichi , Masahiro Takada
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