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Understanding the influence of structure of dispersal network on the species persistence and modeling a much realistic species dispersal in nature are two central issues in spatial ecology. A realistic dispersal structure which favors the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Anubhav Gupta , Tanmoy Banerjee , Partha Sharathi Dutta

Dispersal networks critically shape the fate of ecological communities, yet the mechanisms linking connectivity and persistence remain poorly understood. We show that an interplay between asymmetric dispersal and asynchronous dynamics…

Spatial structure and species interactions jointly shape the dynamics and biodiversity of ecological systems, yet most theoretical models either neglect spatial heterogeneity or sacrifice analytical tractability. Here, we provide a unified…

Many populations of animals or plants, exhibit a metapopulation structure with close, spatially-separated subpopulations. The field of metapopulation theory has made significant advancements since the influential Levins model. Various…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-03-08 Marc Jorba-Cuscó , Ruth I. Oliva-Zúniga , Josep Sardanyés , Daniel Pérez-Palau

The distributions of species lifetimes and species in space are related, since species with good local survival chances have more time to colonize new habitats and species inhabiting large areas have higher chances to survive local…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-02-18 Tobias Rogge , David Jones , Barbara Drossel , Korinna T. Allhoff

Dispersal is a key ecological process, that enables local populations to form spatially extended systems called metapopulations. In the present study, we investigate how dispersal affects the linear stability of a general single-species…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2016-01-11 Eric Tromeur , Lars Rudolf , Thilo Gross

A metapopulations network is a multi-patch habitat system, where populations live and interact in the habitat patches, and individuals disperse from one patch to the other via dispersal connections. The loss of dispersal connections among…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-09-13 Dinesh Kumar , Soumyendu Raha

We study a variant of Hanski's incidence function model that allows habitat patch characteristics to vary over time following a Markov process. The widely studied case where patches are classified as either suitable or unsuitable is…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-15 R. McVinish , P. K. Pollett , Y. S. Chan

The role of dispersal on the stability and synchrony of a metacommunity is a topic of considerable interest in theoretical ecology. Dispersal is known to promote both synchrony, which enhances the likelihood of extinction, and spatial…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2022-04-06 Snehasish Roy Chowdhury , Ramesh Arumugam , Wei Zou , V. K. Chandrasekar , D. V. Senthilkumar

This article is concerned with a version of the contact process with sexual reproduction on a graph with two levels of interactions modeling metapopulations. The population is spatially distributed into patches and offspring are produced in…

概率论 · 数学 2015-04-08 Eric Foxall , Nicolas Lanchier

How do landscape fragmentation affects ecosystems diversity and stability is an important and complex question in ecology with no simple answer, as spatially separated habitats where species live are highly dynamic rather than just static.…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Ramesh Arumugam , Partha Sharathi Dutta , Tanmoy Banerjee

The stability of ecosystems as well as the relation between topology and dynamics on multilayer networks are important questions that are usually discussed in separate communities. Here, we combine these two topics by investigating the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-07-24 Jonas Richhardt , Sebastian Plitzko , Florian Schwarzmüller , Barbara Drossel

We propose a general model to study the interplay between spatial dispersal and environment spatiotemporal fluctuations in metapopulation dynamics. An ecological landscape of favorable patches is generated like a L\'{e}vy dust, which allows…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-08-20 E. H. Colombo , C. Anteneodo

This article is concerned with a version of the contact process with sexual reproduction on a graph with two levels of interactions modeling metapopulations. The population is spatially distributed into patches and offspring are produced in…

概率论 · 数学 2013-07-26 Nicolas Lanchier

A stable population network is hard to interrupt without any ecological consequences. A communication blockage between patches may destabilize the populations in the ecological network. This work deals with the construction of a safe cut…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-25 Dinesh Kumar , Jatin Gupta , Soumyendu Raha

Individual species may experience diverse outcomes, from prosperity to extinction, in an ecological community subject to external and internal variations. Despite the wealth of theoretical results derived from random matrix ensembles, a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-06-12 Andrus Giraldo , Deok-Sun Lee

The presence of one or more species at some spatial locations but not others is a central matter in ecology. This phenomenon is related to ecological pattern formation. Nonlocal interactions can be considered as one of the mechanisms…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-12-29 Ozgur Aydogmus

This article is concerned with a stochastic multi-patch model in which each local population is subject to a strong Allee effect. The model is obtained by using the framework of interacting particle systems to extend a stochastic two-patch…

概率论 · 数学 2013-01-03 Nicolas Lanchier

Rapidly mutating pathogens may be able to persist in the population and reach an endemic equilibrium by escaping hosts' acquired immunity. For such diseases, multiple biological, environmental and population-level mechanisms determine the…

On a global level, ecological communities are being perturbed at an unprecedented rate by human activities and environmental instabilities. Yet, we understand little about what factors facilitate or impede long-term persistence of these…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2024-10-24 Johannes Nauta , Manlio De Domenico
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