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Fundamental aspects of nonperturbative QCD dynamics which are not obvious from its classical Lagrangian, such as the emergence of a mass scale and confinement, the existence of a zero mass bound state, the appearance of universal Regge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky , Alexandre Deur , Hans Gunter Dosch , Raza Sabbir Sufian

We present a framework for embedding scalar-tensor models of screened modifed gravity such as chameleons, symmetrons and environmental dilatons into global supersymmetry. This achieved by secluding the dark sector from both the observable…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Philippe Brax , Anne-Christine Davis , Jeremy Sakstein

Weak scale supersymmetric theories often suffer from several naturalness problems: the problems of reproducing the correct scale for electroweak symmetry breaking, the correct abundance for dark matter, and small rates for flavor violating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryuichiro Kitano , Yasunori Nomura

We study models where the superpartners of the ordinary particles have continuous spectra rather than being discrete states, which can occur when the supersymmetric standard model is coupled to an approximately conformal sector. We show…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Haiying Cai , Hsin-Chia Cheng , Anibal D. Medina , John Terning

We construct new theories of electroweak symmetry breaking that employ a combination of supersymmetry and discrete symmetries to stabilize the weak scale up to and beyond the energies probed by the LHC. These models exhibit conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-27 Z. Chacko , Christopher A. Krenke , Takemichi Okui

In this article, we study the renormalization group equations of the Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, and investigate universality conditions on the soft supersymmetry-breaking parameters at the Grand Unification scale. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 David G. Cerdeno , Valentina De Romeri , Victor Martin-Lozano , Keith A. Olive , Osamu Seto

We present a model in which supersymmetry is dynamically broken at comparatively low energies. Previous efforts to construct simple models of this sort have been hampered by the presence of axions. The present model, which exploits an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. Dine , A. E. Nelson , Y. Shirman

Higher-dimensional theories provide a promising framework for unified extensions of the supersymmetric standard model. Compactifications to four dimensions often lead to U(1) symmetries beyond the standard model gauge group, whose breaking…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Riccardo Catena , Kai Schmidt-Hoberg

I discuss supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model containing an extra U(1)' gauge symmetry which provide a solution to the mu-problem and at the same time protect the proton from decaying via dimension 4 operators. Moreover, all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jens Erler

Supersymmetry and Compositeness are two prevalent paradigms providing both a solution to the hierarchy problem and a motivation for a light Higgs boson state. As the latter has now been found, its dynamics can hold the key to disentangle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Stefano Moretti , Kei Yagyu

The supersymmetric standard model (SSM) contains a wealth of potential supersymmetry anomalies, all of which occur in the renormalization of composite operators of the theory. The coefficients of the weak-E.M. superanomalies should be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Dixon

We use supersymmetry to address the little hierarchy problem in Randall-Sundrum models by naturally generating a hierarchy between the IR scale and the electroweak scale. Supersymmetry is broken on the UV brane which triggers the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-22 Tony Gherghetta , Benedict von Harling , Nicholas Setzer

We explore the possibility of solving the hierarchy problem by combining the paradigms of supersymmetry and compositeness. Both paradigms are under pressure from the results of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), and combining them allows both…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ben Heidenreich , Yuichiro Nakai

We propose a higher dimensional scenario to solve the gauge hierarchy problem. In our formulation, a crucial observation is that a supersymmetric structure is hidden in the 4d spectrum of any gauge invariant theories with compact extra…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomoaki Nagasawa , Makoto Sakamoto

We present a supersymmetric model in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by localizing the three generations of matter and the two Higgs fields at different locations in a compact extra dimension. Supersymmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 David Elazzar Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

We present a dilaton dominated scenario for supersymmetry breaking in a recently constructed realistic superstring inspired model with an anomalous U(1) symmetry. Supersymmetry is broken via gaugino condensation due to a confining SU(Nc)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikolaos Irges

Continuum supersymmetry is a class of models in which the supersymmetric partners together with part of the standard model come from a conformal sector, broken in the IR near the TeV scale. Such models not only open new doors for addressing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Christina Gao , Ali Shayegan Shirazi , John Terning

We investigate gaugino condensation in the framework of the strongly coupled heterotic $E_8 \times E_8$ string (M--theory). Supersymmetry is broken in a hidden sector and gravitational interactions induce soft breaking parameters in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. P. Nilles , M. Olechowski , M. Yamaguchi

We extend our models for conformal sequestering of dynamical supersymmetry breaking with decoupling vector-like matter in several different ways. These extensions enable us to simplify concrete model building, in particular, rendering large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Ibe , K. -I. Izawa , Yu Nakayama , Y. Shinbara , T. Yanagida

Weak-scale supersymmetry is one of the most favoured theories beyond the Standard Model of particle physics that elegantly solves various theoretical and observational problems in both particle physics and cosmology. In this thesis, I…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Yashar Akrami