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Comparatively simple models, with low energy structure similar to that of the MSSM, but with far fewer arbitrary parameters, can be constructed in which supersymmetry is dynamically broken at low energies. The phenomenology of these models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Ann E. Nelson

We examine the use of modified Higgs sectors to address the little hierarchy problem of supersymmetry. Such models reduce weak-scale fine-tuning by allowing lighter stops, but they retain some fine-tuning independent of the Higgs. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip C. Schuster , Natalia Toro

The plethora of scalar fields participating in the formulation of a softly broken supersymmetric theory can threat the stability of the standard vacuum. The generic situation is twofold. Directions in scalar field space may exist along…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. V. Gioutsos , C. E. Vayonakis

We review the mechanisms of supersymmetry breaking mediation that occur in sequestered models, where the visible and the hidden sectors are separated by an extra dimension and communicate only via gravitational interactions. By locality,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Claudio A. Scrucca

Supersymmetry solves the gauge hierarchy problem of the Standard Model if the masses of supersymmetric partners of the SM particles are close to the weak scale. In this thesis, we argue that the supersymmetric Standard Model, while avoiding…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kaustubh Agashe

We study in a systematic and modular invariant way gaugino condensation in the hidden sector as a potential source of hierarchical supersymmetry breaking and a non--trivial potential for the dilaton $S$ whose real part corresponds to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-29 B. de Carlos , J. A. Casas , C. Muñoz

The smallness of the quark sector parameters and the hierarchy between them could be the result of a horizontal symmetry broken by a small parameter. Such an explicitly broken symmetry can arise from an exact symmetry which is spontaneously…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Miriam Leurer , Yosef Nir , Nathan Seiberg

If the minimal supersymmetric standard model is the solution to the hierarchy problem, the scalar top quark (stop) and the Higgsino should weigh around the electroweak scale such as 200 GeV. A low messenger scale, which results in a light…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Masaki Asano , Hyung Do Kim , Ryuichiro Kitano , Yasuhiro Shimizu

Anomaly-mediated supersymmetry breaking in the context of 4D conformally sequestered models is combined with Poppitz-Trivedi D-type gauge-mediation. The implementation of the two mediation mechanisms naturally leads to visible soft masses…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Raman Sundrum

In supersymmetric theories with a strong conformal sector, soft supersymmetry breaking at the TeV scale naturally gives rise to confinement and chiral symmetry breaking at the same scale. We investigate models where such a sector…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Aleksandr Azatov , Jamison Galloway , Markus A. Luty

The sequestering of supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking parameters, which is induced by superconformal hidden sector, is one of the solutions for the mu/B_mu problem in gauge-mediated SUSY-breaking scenario. However, it is found that the minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Masaki Asano , Junji Hisano , Takashi Okada , Shohei Sugiyama

It is commonly thought that small couplings in a low-energy theory, such as those needed for the fermion mass hierarchy or proton stability, must originate from symmetries in a high-energy theory. We show that this expectation is violated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Martin Schmaltz

Gauge mediation models have two drawbacks, that is, the so-called \mu-problem and a lack of predictability of the gravitino dark matter abundance. We show that conformal sequestering in the supersymmetry breaking sector offers attractive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Satoshi Shirai , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida , Kazuya Yonekura

We study the hidden sector effects to the mass renormalization of a simplest gauge-mediated supersymmetry breaking scenario. We point out that possible hidden sector contributions render the soft scalar masses smaller, resulting in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Masato Arai , Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada

We have studied the reconstruction of supersymmetric theories at high scales by evolving the fundamental parameters from the electroweak scale upwards. Universal minimal supergravity and gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking have been taken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Porod

We review recent work on realistic models that break supersymmetry dynamically and give rise to composite quarks and leptons, all in a single sector. These models have a completely natural suppression of flavor-changing neutral currents,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus A. Luty , John Terning

We extend a model of the Dirac gauginos, which originate from N=2 supersymmetry (SUSY) for the gauge sector, such that the N=2 SUSY is imposed also to the sfermion sector but only for the 3rd generation squarks and sleptons. In addition to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Tatsuru Kikuchi

Non-Abelian gauge theories may have continuum limits in more than four dimensions, supported by non-trivial ultra-violet fixed points. Moreover, such theories can be expected to be accessible to Wilson's epsilon expansion. We investigate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tim R. Morris

We propose a new framework for solving the hierarchy problem which does not rely on either supersymmetry or technicolor. In this framework, the gravitational and gauge interactions become united at the weak scale, which we take as the only…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali

In the effective field theory framework, we consider the effect of supersymmetry breaking via gaugino condensation and supergravity in the hidden sector gauge group on the hidden sector vacuum angle $\theta_h$. The $\theta_h$ parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Jihn E. Kim , Hans-Peter Nilles