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In the diffraction-limited near-field propagation regime, free-space optical quantum key distribution (QKD) systems can employ multiple spatial modes to improve their key rate. Here, we analyze QKD using the non-orthogonal flat-top focused…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Wenhua He , Saikat Guha , Jeffrey H. Shapiro , Boulat A. Bash

In this paper, a new waveform called discrete Fourier transform spread orthogonal frequency division multiplexing with chirp modulation (DFT-s-OFDM-CM) is proposed for the next generation of wireless communications. The information bits are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-08-07 Yujie Liu , Yong Liang Guan , David González G. , Halim Yanikomeroglu

The scalability of photonic implementations of fault-tolerant quantum computing based on Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) qubits is injured by the requirements of inline squeezing and reconfigurability of the linear optical network. In this…

Given the current trend of increasing size and complexity of machine learning architectures, it has become of critical importance to identify new approaches to improve the computational efficiency of model training. In this context, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Badreddine Noune , Philip Jones , Daniel Justus , Dominic Masters , Carlo Luschi

Design of stable carrier recovery circuits are used in many applications: wireless digital communication, optical communication, microwave devices and other applications. Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying (QPSK, 4-QAM) is used as modulation…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-05 N. V. Kuznetsov , J. Ladvanszky , M. V. Yuldashev , R. V. Yuldashev

We introduce neural probabilistic amplitude shaping, a joint-distribution learning framework for coherent fiber systems. The proposed scheme provides a 0.5 dB signal-to-noise ratio gain over sequence selection for dual-polarized 64-QAM…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-04 Mohammad Taha Askari , Lutz Lampe , Amirhossein Ghazisaeidi

The frequency diverse array (FDA) based directional modulation (DM) technology plays an important role in the implementation of the physical-layer security (PLS) transmission of 5G and beyond communication system. In order to meet the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-02 Qian Cheng , Shilian Wang , Vincent Fusco , Fanggang Wang , Jiang Zhu , Chao Gu

This paper presents a new method, referred to as the cocktail intra-symbol-code, to reveal the possibility of exceeding the channel limit of QPSK input by transmitting independent signals in parallel manner and separating them the receiver,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Bingli Jiao , Mingxi Yin , Yuli Yang

We propose two novel techniques to implement sequence selection (SS) for fiber nonlinearity mitigation, demonstrating a nonlinear shaping gain of 0.24 bits/s/Hz, just 0.1 bits/s/Hz below the SS capacity lower bound.

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri , Marco Secondini

The performance analysis of a novel optical modulation scheme is presented in this paper. The basic concept is to transmit signs of modulated optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (O-OFDM) symbols and absolute values of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Yichen Li , Dobroslav Tsonev , Harald Haas

Semantic communication, an intelligent communication paradigm that aims to transmit useful information in the semantic domain, is facilitated by deep learning techniques. Robust semantic features can be learned and transmitted in an analog…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-01-05 Lei Guo , Wei Chen , Yuxuan Sun , Bo Ai

We investigate low-cost GNSS anti-jamming using beamforming with inexpensive 2-bit phase shifters, constraining each complex array weight to one of four QPSK phase states (real/imaginary = -1 or +1). This severe quantization sharply limits…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Burak Soner , Ekin Uzun , Can Aksoy

To implement the BB84 decoy-state quantum key distribution (QKD) protocol over a lossy ground-satellite quantum uplink requires a source that has high repetition rate of short laser pulses, long term stability, and no phase correlations…

A comprehensive study of the coded performance of long-haul spectrally-efficient WDM optical fiber transmission systems with different coded modulation decoding structures is presented. Achievable information rates are derived for three…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-25 Gabriele Liga , Alex Alvarado , Erik Agrell , Polina Bayvel

Product distribution matching (PDM) is proposed to generate target distributions over large alphabets by combining the output of several parallel distribution matchers (DMs) with smaller output alphabets. The parallel architecture of PDM…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-02-27 Georg Böcherer , Patrick Schulte , Fabian Steiner

Post-training quantization (PTQ) is a powerful technique for model compression, reducing the numerical precision in neural networks without additional training overhead. Recent works have investigated adopting 8-bit floating-point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Shivam Aggarwal , Hans Jakob Damsgaard , Alessandro Pappalardo , Giuseppe Franco , Thomas B. Preußer , Michaela Blott , Tulika Mitra

Modulation constellation design is a core challenge in digital communications, especially under stringent demands on spectral efficiency, robustness, and energy consumption. Classical schemes like PSK and QAM, while analytically tractable,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-22 Nipun Agarwal

In this paper, we consider symbol-level precoding (SLP) in channel-coded multiuser multi-input single-output (MISO) systems. It is observed that the received SLP signals do not always follow Gaussian distribution, rendering the conventional…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-17 Yafei Wang , Hongwei Hou , Wenjin Wang , Xinping Yi , Shi Jin

Generalized quadrature spatial modulation (GQSM) schemes are known to achieve high energy- and spectral- efficiencies by modulating information both in transmitted symbols and in coded combinatorial activations of subsets of multiple…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-05 Hyeon Seok Rou , Giuseppe Thadeu Freitas de Abreu , David González G. , Osvaldo Gonsa

Constellation shaping is an energy-efficient strategy involving the transmission of lower-energy signals more frequently than higher-energy signals. Previous work has shown that shaping is particularly effective when used with coded…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-10-18 Xingyu Xiang , Matthew C. Valenti