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A colored graph is a directed graph in which nodes or edges have been assigned colors that are not necessarily unique. Observability problems in such graphs consider whether an agent observing the colors of edges or nodes traversed on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Mark Chilenski , George Cybenko , Isaac Dekine , Piyush Kumar , Gil Raz

Consensus is one of the most fundamental problems in distributed computing. This paper studies the consensus problem in a synchronous dynamic directed network, in which communication is controlled by an oblivious message adversary. The…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Hugo Rincon Galeana , Ulrich Schmid , Kyrill Winkler , Ami Paz , Stefan Schmid

We examine verification of concurrent programs under the total store ordering (TSO) semantics used by the x86 architecture. In our model, threads manipulate variables over infinite domains and they can check whether variables are related…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Florian Furbach , Shashwat Garg

Distributed computing often gives rise to complex concurrent and interacting activities. In some cases several concurrent activities may be working together, i.e. cooperating, to solve a given problem; in other cases, the activities may be…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Jie Xu , Brian Randell , Alexander Romanovsky , Robert J. Stroud , Avelino F. Zorzo

Graph coloring is one of the most famous computational problems with applications in a wide range of areas such as planning and scheduling, resource allocation, and pattern matching. So far coloring problems are mostly studied on static…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2019-06-12 George B. Mertzios , Hendrik Molter , Viktor Zamaraev

Causal consistency is one of the most adopted consistency criteria for distributed implementations of data structures. It ensures that operations are executed at all sites according to their causal precedence. We address the issue of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-16 Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea , Rachid Guerraoui , Jad Hamza

We study the dynamics of a backtracking procedure capable of proving uncolourability of graphs, and calculate its average running time T for sparse random graphs, as a function of the average degree c and the number of vertices N. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Liat Ein-Dor , Remi Monasson

We study a multi-task private semantic communication problem, in which an encoder has access to an information source arbitrarily correlated with some latent private data. A user has $L$ tasks with priorities. The encoder designs a message…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-05-15 Amirreza Zamani , Sajad Daei , Tobias J. Oechtering , Mikael Skoglund

Learning good representations without supervision is still an open issue in machine learning, and is particularly challenging for speech signals, which are often characterized by long sequences with a complex hierarchical structure. Some…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Santiago Pascual , Mirco Ravanelli , Joan Serrà , Antonio Bonafonte , Yoshua Bengio

Serverless computing is an approach to cloud computing that allows programmers to run serverless functions in response to external events. Serverless functions are priced at sub-second granularity, support transparent elasticity, and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 Emily Herbert , Arjun Guha

We give the first linear-time counting algorithm for processes in anonymous 1-interval-connected dynamic networks with a leader. As a byproduct, we are able to compute in $3n$ rounds every function that is deterministically computable in…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Giuseppe A. Di Luna , Giovanni Viglietta

We consider graph Turing machines, a model of parallel computation on a graph, in which each vertex is only capable of performing one of a finite number of operations. This model of computation is a natural generalization of several…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-03-29 Nathanael Ackerman , Cameron Freer

Self-stabilizing protocols enable distributed systems to recover correct behavior starting from any arbitrary configuration. In particular, when processors communicate by message passing, fake messages may be placed in communication links…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Lélia Blin , Anaïs Durand , Sébastien Tixeuil

Cloud computing refers to maximizing efficiency by sharing computational and storage resources, while data-parallel systems exploit the resources available in the cloud to perform parallel transformations over large amounts of data. In the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 Matteo Interlandi , Letizia Tanca

An `obfuscation' for encrypted computing is quantified exactly here, leading to an argument that security against polynomial-time attacks has been achieved for user data via the deliberately `chaotic' compilation required for security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Peter T. Breuer

The popular isolation level Multiversion Read Committed (RC) trades some of the strong guarantees of serializability for increased transaction throughput. Sometimes, transaction workloads can be safely executed under RC obtaining…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-02-14 Brecht Vandevoort , Bas Ketsman , Christoph Koch , Frank Neven

We consider the verification of distributed systems composed of an arbitrary number of asynchronous processes. Processes are identical finite-state machines that communicate by reading from and writing to a shared memory. Beyond the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Nicolas Waldburger

The ability to learn new tasks and generalize performance to others is one of the most remarkable characteristics of the human brain and of recent AI systems. The ability to perform multiple tasks simultaneously is also a signature…

We consider the models of distributed computation defined as subsets of the runs of the iterated immediate snapshot model. Given a task $T$ and a model $M$, we provide topological conditions for $T$ to be solvable in $M$. When applied to…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-05-21 Eli Gafni , Petr Kuznetsov , Ciprian Manolescu

Computation offloading (often to external computing resources over a network) has become a necessity for modern applications. At the same time, the proliferation of machine learning techniques has empowered malicious actors to use such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-16 Md Washik Al Azad , Shifat Sarwar , Sifat Ut Taki , Spyridon Mastorakis