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Sparse coding or sparse dictionary learning has been widely used to recover underlying structure in many kinds of natural data. Here, we provide conditions guaranteeing when this recovery is universal; that is, when sparse codes and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-11-18 Christopher J. Hillar , Friedrich T. Sommer

Sparse representation using over-complete dictionaries have shown to produce good quality results in various image processing tasks. Dictionary learning algorithms have made it possible to engineer data adaptive dictionaries which have…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-11 Nishant Deepak Keni , Amol Mangirish Singbal , Rizwan Ahmed

This paper studies a tensor-structured linear regression model with a scalar response variable and tensor-structured predictors, such that the regression parameters form a tensor of order $d$ (i.e., a $d$-fold multiway array) in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Talal Ahmed , Haroon Raja , Waheed U. Bajwa

We give a new approach to the dictionary learning (also known as "sparse coding") problem of recovering an unknown $n\times m$ matrix $A$ (for $m \geq n$) from examples of the form \[ y = Ax + e, \] where $x$ is a random vector in $\mathbb…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-11-11 Boaz Barak , Jonathan A. Kelner , David Steurer

The Kronecker coefficients are the decomposition multiplicities of the tensor product of two irreducible representations of the symmetric group. Unlike the Littlewood--Richardson coefficients, which are the analogues for the general linear…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-09 Kyu-Hwan Lee

Ultra-high-dimensional tensor predictors are increasingly common in neuroimaging and other biomedical studies, yet existing methods rarely integrate continuous, count, and binary responses in a single coherent model. We present a Bayesian…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-21 Shao-Hsuan Wang , Hsin-Hsiung Huang

In this work we show that iterative thresholding and K-means (ITKM) algorithms can recover a generating dictionary with K atoms from noisy $S$ sparse signals up to an error $\tilde \varepsilon$ as long as the initialisation is within a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-08-09 Karin Schnass

Periodic signals composed of periodic mixtures admit sparse representations in nested periodic dictionaries (NPDs). Therefore, their underlying hidden periods can be estimated by recovering the exact support of said representations. In this…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Pouria Saidi , George K. Atia

Separable, or Kronecker product, dictionaries provide natural decompositions for 2D signals, such as images. In this paper, we describe a highly parallelizable algorithm that learns such dictionaries which reaches sparse representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Cristian Rusu , Paul Irofti

Data collected at very frequent intervals is usually extremely sparse and has no structure that is exploitable by modern tensor decomposition algorithms. Thus the utility of such tensors is low, in terms of the amount of interpretable and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Ravdeep Pasricha , Ekta Gujral , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

This study proposes a cyclic-shift logistic sparse Kronecker product decomposition (SKPD) model for high-dimensional tensor data, enhancing the SKPD framework with a cyclic-shift mechanism for binary classification. The method enables…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-20 Hsin-Hsiung Huang , Yuh-Haur Chen , Teng Zhang

Super-symmetric tensors - a higher-order extension of scatter matrices - are becoming increasingly popular in machine learning and computer vision for modelling data statistics, co-occurrences, or even as visual descriptors. However, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Piotr Koniusz , Anoop Cherian

Dictionary learning is a popular approach for inferring a hidden basis or dictionary in which data has a sparse representation. Data generated from the dictionary A (an n by m matrix, with m > n in the over-complete setting) is given by Y =…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Pranjal Awasthi , Aravindan Vijayaraghavan

This paper proposes fast randomized algorithms for computing the Kronecker Tensor Decomposition (KTD). The proposed algorithms can decompose a given tensor into the KTD format much faster than the existing state-of-the-art algorithms. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Naeim Rezaeian , Andre L. F. de Almeida , Yipeng Liu

We consider tomographic reconstruction using priors in the form of a dictionary learned from training images. The reconstruction has two stages: first we construct a tensor dictionary prior from our training data, and then we pose the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Sara Soltani , Misha E. Kilmer , Per Christian Hansen

This paper tackles algorithmic and theoretical aspects of dictionary learning from incomplete and random block-wise image measurements and the performance of the adaptive dictionary for sparse image recovery. This problem is related to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-08-04 Mohammad Aghagolzadeh , Hayder Radha

We propose a strategy to compress and store large volumes of scientific data represented on unstructured grids. Approaches utilizing tensor decompositions for data compression have already been proposed. Here, data on a structured grid is…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-23 Prashant Rai , Hemanth Kolla , Lewis Cannada , Alex Gorodetsky

High-dimensional data often lie in low-dimensional subspaces corresponding to different classes they belong to. Finding sparse representations of data points in a dictionary built using the collection of data helps to uncover…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-16 Ehsan Elhamifar , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Shankar Sastry

This article presents novel results concerning the recovery of signals from undersampled data in the common situation where such signals are not sparse in an orthonormal basis or incoherent dictionary, but in a truly redundant dictionary.…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-03-17 Emmanuel J. Candes , Yonina C. Eldar , Deanna Needell , Paige Randall

In recent years, kernel-based sparse coding (K-SRC) has received particular attention due to its efficient representation of nonlinear data structures in the feature space. Nevertheless, the existing K-SRC methods suffer from the lack of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Babak Hosseini , Barbara Hammer