中文
相关论文

相关论文: Anyonic statistics of quantum impurities in two di…

200 篇论文

The experimental discovery of the fractional Hall conductivity in two-dimensional electron gases revealed new types of quantum particles, called anyons, which are beyond bosons and fermions as they possess fractionalized exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Yan-Cheng Wang , Meng Cheng , William Witczak-Krempa , Zi Yang Meng

One remarkable feature of strongly correlated systems is the phenomenon of fractionalization where quasiparticles carry only a fraction of the charge or spin of the elementary constituents. Such quasiparticles often present anyonic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Tom Morel , June-Young M. Lee , H. -S. Sim , Christophe Mora

We review recent work on continuous quantum phase transitions in impurity models, both with fermionic and bosonic baths - these transitions are interesting realizations of boundary critical phenomena at zero temperature. The models with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Matthias Vojta

One of the interesting fundamental phenomenon which was observed in the last decades is the discovery of anyons, relativistic spinning particles in $2+1$ dimensions. In contrast to three-dimensional space, indistinguishable quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-22 S. I. Kruglov , M. N. Sergeenko

Using the fractional statistical properties of so-called anyonic particles, we present exact solutions for up to six strongly interacting particles in one-dimensional confinement that interpolate the usual bosonic and fermionic limits.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-13 N. T. Zinner

We present an exact scheme of bosonization for anyons (including fermions) in the two-dimensional manifold of the quantum Hall fluid. This gives every fractional quantum Hall phase of the electrons one or more dual bosonic descriptions. For…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Bo Yang

The choice of statistics for a quantum particle is almost always a discrete one: either bosonic or fermionic. Anyons are the exceptional case for which the statistics can take a range of intermediate values. Holography provides an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-06 Niko Jokela , Gilad Lifschytz , Matthew Lippert

In two dimensions, the laws of physics permit existence of anyons, particles with fractional statistics which is neither Fermi nor Bose. That is, upon exchange of two such particles, the quantum state of a system acquires a phase which is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. E. Camino , Wei Zhou , V. J. Goldman

We consider bosonic atoms in an optical lattice at integer filling, tuned to the superfluid-Mott insulator critical point, and coupled to a single, mobile impurity atom of a different species. This setup is inspired by current experiments…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Matthias Punk , Subir Sachdev

We present a comprehensive study of the static properties of a mobile impurity interacting with a bath with a few particles trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We consider baths with either identical bosons or distinguishable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Felipe Isaule , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

The low-energy dynamics of two-dimensional topological matter hinges on its one-dimensional edge modes. Tunneling between fractional quantum Hall edge modes facilitates the study of anyonic statistics: it induces time-domain braiding that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Gu Zhang , Igor Gornyi , Yuval Gefen

Anyons emerge as elementary excitations in low-dimensional quantum systems and exhibit behavior distinct from bosons or fermions. Previous models of anyons in one dimension (1D) are mainly categorized into two types: those that rely on…

It is a common knowledge that an effective interaction of a quantum impurity with an electromagnetic field can be screened by surrounding charge carriers, whether mobile or static. Here we demonstrate that very strong, `anomalous' screening…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Enderalp Yakaboylu , Mikhail Lemeshko

Anyons are quasiparticles with fractional statistics, bridging between fermions and bosons. We propose an experimental setup to measure the statistical angle of topological anyons emitted from a quantum point contact (QPC) source. The setup…

Topological phases exhibit a plethora of striking phenomena including disorder-robust localization and propagation of waves of various nature. Of special interest are the transitions between the different topological phases which are…

We investigate the dynamics of heavy impurities embedded in an ultra-cold Fermi gas by using a Generalized Langevin equation. The latter -- derived by means of influence functional theory -- describes the stochastic classical dynamics of…

We point out that the momentum distribution is not a proper observable for a system of anyons in two-dimensions. In view of anyons as Wilczek's composite charged flux-tubes, this is a consequence of the fact that the orthogonal components…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Tena Dubček , Bruno Klajn , Robert Pezer , Hrvoje Buljan , Dario Jukić

Composites formed from charged particles and magnetic flux tubes, proposed by Wilczek, are one model for anyons - particles obeying fractional statistics. Here we propose a scheme for realizing charged flux tubes, in which a charged object…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Marija Todorić , Dario Jukić , Danko Radić , Marin Soljačić , Hrvoje Buljan

Anyons are particles with fractional statistics that exhibit a nontrivial change in the wavefunction under an exchange of particles. Anyons can be considered to be a general category of particles that interpolate between fermions and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-03-19 J. Arcila-Forero , R. Franco , J. Silva-Valencia

We analytically model a one-dimensional lattice with periodic impurities representing a photonic crystal from first principles. We then investigate bound states in the continuum by computing the transmission and reflection coefficients. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Benjamin Rempfer , Gonzalo Ordonez