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Quasi-geostrophic flow is an asymptotic theory for flows in rotating systems that are in geostrophic balance to leading order. It is characterized by the conservation of (quasi-geostrophic) potential vorticity and weak vertical flows.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Mac Lee , Stefan Llewellyn Smith

The derivation of a quasi-geostrophic (QG) system from the rotating shallow water equations on a midlatitude beta-plane coupled with moisture is presented. Condensation is prescribed to occur whenever the moisture at a point exceeds a…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-04-14 Joy M. Monteiro , Jai Sukhatme

With a new unifying model for layered rotating shallow-water (RSW) and quasi-geostrophic (QG) equations, this paper sheds light on the relation between these two sets of equations. We propose here a new formulation of the quasi-geostrophic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Louis Thiry , Long Li , Etienne Mémin , Guillaume Roullet

We investigate a coupled atmosphere-ocean model including the mechanical and thermodynamical interaction between the two fluids for the mid-latitudes. The formulation combines a multilayer quasi-geostrophic dynamical framework with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Federico Fornasaro , Tobias Kuna , Giulia Carigi

Ergodic properties of a stochastic medium complexity model for atmosphere and ocean dynamics are analysed. More specifically, a two-layer quasi-geostrophic model for geophysical flows is studied, with the upper layer being perturbed by…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-20 Giulia Carigi , Jochen Bröcker , Tobias Kuna

A single-layer, quasi-geostrophic (QG), large-scale ocean circulation model is developed in this paper to study available ocean current energy potentials harnessed by using the ocean current turbines. Power extraction is modeled by adding a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-01-29 Omer San

The two-layer quasigeostrophic flow model is an intermidiate system between the single-layer 2D barotropic flow model and the continuously stratified, 3D baroclinic flow model. This model is widely used to investigate basic mechanisms in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 Igor Chueshov , Jinqiao Duan , Bjorn Schmalfuss

We investigate an inequality constraining the energy and potential enstrophy flux in the two-layer quasi-geostrophic model. This flux inequality is unconditionally satisfied for the case of two-dimensional Navier-Stokes turbulence. However,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2013-01-22 Eleftherios Gkioulekas

The turbulent evolution of the shallow water system exhibits asymmetry in vorticity. This emergent phenomenon can be classified as "balanced", that is, it is not due to the inertial-gravity wave modes. The Quasi-Geostrophic (QG) system, the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Ryan Shìjié Dù , K. Shafer Smith

In this study we give a characterization of semi-geostrophic turbulence by performing freely decaying simulations for the case of constant uniform potential vorticity, a set of equations known as surface semi-geostrophic approximation. The…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Francesco Ragone , Gualtiero Badin

Quasi-geostrophic (QG) theory is of fundamental importance in the study of large-scale atmospheric flows. In recent years, there has been growing interest in extending the classical QG plus Ekman friction layer model (QG-Ekman) to…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Daniel Bäumer , Sabine Hittmeir , Rupert Klein

Accurate long-term predictions of large-scale flow features on planets are crucial for understanding global atmospheric and oceanic systems, necessitating the development of numerical methods that can preserve essential physical structures…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Arnout Franken , Erwin Luesink , Sagy Ephrati , Bernard Geurts

Quasi-geostrophic (QG) theory describes the dynamics of synoptic scale flows in the trophosphere that are balanced with respect to both acoustic and internal gravity waves. Within this framework, effects of (turbulent) friction near the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Rupert Klein , Lisa Schielicke , Stephan Pfahl , Boualem Khouider

The quasi-geostrophic two-layer model is of superior interest in dynamic meteorology since it is one of the easiest ways to study baroclinic processes in geophysical fluid dynamics. The complete set of point symmetries of the two-layer…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Alexander Bihlo , Roman O. Popovych

We present a geometric derivation of the quasi-geostrophic equations on the sphere, starting from the rotating shallow water equations. We utilise perturbation series methods in vorticity and divergence variables. The derivation employs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Erwin Luesink , Arnout Franken , Sagy Ephrati , Bernard Geurts

The two-layer quasigeostrophic model (2LQG) and the Eady model are two idealized systems illustrating the baroclinic instability of atmospheric jets and ocean currents. The two setups share many ingredients -- background vertically sheared…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Julie Meunier , Basile Gallet

Although the two-layer quasi-geostrophic equations (2QGE) are a simplified model for the dynamics of a stratified, wind-driven ocean, their numerical simulation is still plagued by the need for high resolution to capture the full spectrum…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-10-29 Lander Besabe , Michele Girfoglio , Annalisa Quaini , Gianluigi Rozza

The stochastics two-layer quasi-geostrophic flow model is an intermediate system between the single-layer two dimensional barotropic flow model and the continuously stratified three dimensional baroclinic flow model. This model is widely…

动力系统 · 数学 2008-10-17 Aijun Du , Jinqiao Duan , Hongjun Gao

This paper presents a conforming finite element semi-discretization of the streamfunction form of the one-layer unsteady quasi-geostrophic equations, which are a commonly used model for large-scale wind-driven ocean circulation. We derive…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-06-02 Erich L Foster , Traian Iliescu , David R. Wells

A remarkable feature of two-dimensional turbulence is the transfer of energy from small to large scales. This process can result in the self-organization of the flow into large, coherent structures due to energy condensation at the largest…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Anton Svirsky , Corentin Herbert , Anna Frishman
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