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相关论文: The Alon-Tarsi number of planar graphs

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This paper gives a simple proof of the result that every planar graph $G$ has Alon-Tarsi number at most 5, and has a matching $M$ such that $G-M$ has Alon-Tarsi number at most 4.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-31 Yangyan Gu , Xuding Zhu

Let $(G,\sigma)$ be any signed planar graph. We show that the Alon-Tarsi number of $(G,\sigma)$ is at most 5, generalizing a recent result of Zhu for unsigned case. In addition, if $(G,\sigma)$ is $2$-colorable then $(G,\sigma)$ has the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-09-11 Wei Wang , Jianguo Qian

This paper proves that every planar graph $G$ contains a matching $M$ such that the Alon-Tarsi number of $G-M$ is at most $4$. As a consequence, $G-M$ is $4$-paintable, and hence $G$ itself is $1$-defective $4$-paintable. This improves a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-30 Jarosław Grytczuk , Xuding Zhu

In this paper, we show the following three theorems. Let $G$ be a $K_5$-minor-free graph. Then Alon-Tarsi number of $G$ is at most $5$, there exists a matching $M$ of $G$ such that the Alon-Tarsi number of $G-M$ is at most $4$, and there…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-12 Toshiki Abe , Seog-Jin Kim , Kenta Ozeki

The Alon-Tarsi number of a polynomial is a parameter related to the exponents of its monomials. For graphs, their Alon-Tarsi number is the Alon-Tarsi number of their graph polynomials. As such, it provides an upper bound on their choice and…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-16 S. Prajnanaswaroopa

Thomassen in 1994 published a famous proof of the fact that the choosability of a planar graph is at most 5. Zhu in 2019 generalized this result by showing that the same bound holds for Alon-Tarsi numbers of planar graphs. We present an…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-07 Jakub Kozik , Bartosz Podkanowicz

This paper constructs a planar graph $G_1$ such that for any subgraph $H$ of $G_1$ with maximum degree $\Delta(H) \le 3$, $G_1-E(H)$ is not $3$-choosable, and a planar graph $G_2$ such that for any star forest $F$ in $G_2$, $G_2-E(F)$…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-06-05 Ringi Kim , Seog-Jin Kim , Xuding Zhu

We show that every graph with two crossings is 5-choosable. We also prove that every graph which can be made planar by removing one edge is 5-choosable.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-16 Victor Campos , Frédéric Havet

We give a new proof of the fact that every planar graph is 5-choosable, and use it to show that every graph drawn in the plane so that the distance between every pair of crossings is at least 15 is 5-choosable. At the same time we may allow…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-16 Zdenek Dvorak , Bernard Lidicky , Bojan Mohar

This paper proves that if $G$ is a planar graph without 4-cycles and $l$-cycles for some $l\in\{5, 6, 7\}$, then there exists a matching $M$ such that $AT(G-M)\leq 3$. This implies that every planar graph without 4-cycles and $l$-cycles for…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-29 Huajing Lu , Xuding Zhu

A graph G is k-choosable if G can be properly colored whenever every vertex has a list of at least k available colors. Thomassen's theorem states that every planar graph is 5-choosable. We extend the result by showing that every graph with…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-10-26 Zdeněk Dvořák , Bernard Lidický , Riste Škrekovski

Thomassen proved that all planar graphs are $5$-choosable. \v{S}krekovski strengthened the result by showing that all $K_{5}$-minor-free graphs are $5$-choosable. Dvo\v{r}\'{a}k and Postle pointed out that all planar graphs are…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-31 Lingxi Li , Tao Wang

We restate Thomassen's theorem of 3-extendability, an extension of the famous planar 5-choosability theorem, in terms of graph polynomials. This yields an Alon--Tarsi equivalent of 3-extendability.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-23 Przemysław Gordinowicz , Paweł Twardowski

We prove that the two-colouring number of any planar graph is at most 8. This resolves a question of Kierstead et al. [SIAM J. Discrete Math.~23 (2009), 1548--1560]. The result is optimal.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-18 Zdeněk Dvořák , Adam Kabela , Tomáš Kaiser

The well known Wagner's theorem states that a graph is a planar graph if and only if it is $K_5$-minor-free and $K_{3,3}$-minor-free. Denote by $AT(G)$ the Alon-Tarsi number of a graph $G$. We show that for any $K_{3,3}$-minor-free graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-17 Leyou Xu , Bo Zhou

We prove a conjecture of Dvo\v{r}\'ak, Kr\'al, Nejedl\'y, and \v{S}krekovski that planar graphs of girth at least five are square $(\Delta+2)$-colorable for large enough $\Delta$. In fact, we prove the stronger statement that such graphs…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-18 Marthe Bonamy , Daniel W. Cranston , Luke Postle

The Alon-Tarsi number of a graph $G$ is the smallest $k$ for which there is an orientation $D$ of $G$ with max outdegree $k-1$ such that the number of Eulerian subgraphs of $G$ with an even number of edges differs from the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-25 Zhiguo Li , Qing Ye , Zeling Shao

As one of the first applications of the polynomial method in combinatorics, Alon and Tarsi gave a way to prove that a graph is choosable (colorable from any lists of prescribed size). We describe an efficient way to implement this approach,…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Zdeněk Dvořák

Total coloring is a variant of edge coloring where both vertices and edges are to be colored. A graph is totally $k$-choosable if for any list assignment of $k$ colors to each vertex and each edge, we can extract a proper total coloring. In…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-12-12 Marthe Bonamy , Théo Pierron , Éric Sopena

This work discusses the Alon-Tarsi number of line graphs and total graphs. In addition, we also discuss the Alon-Tarsi number of some Erdos-Faber-Lovasz (EFL) graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-01 S. Prajnanaswaroopa
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