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The understanding of the fusion probability is of particular importance to reveal the mechanism of producing superheavy elements. We present a microscopic study of the compound nucleus formation by combining time-dependent density…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Xiang-Xiang Sun , Lu Guo

Ultracold atomic gases and low-density neutron matter are unique in that they exhibit pairing gaps comparable to the Fermi energy which in this sense are the largest in the laboratory and in nature, respectively. This strong pairing regime,…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 J. Carlson , S. Gandolfi , A. Gezerlis

Two-particle scattering probabilities in tunneling scenarios with exchange interaction are analyzed with quasi-particle wave packets. Two initial one-particle wave packets (with opposite central momentums) are spatially localized at each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. Marian , E. Colomés , X. Oriols

We investigate pairing in a strongly interacting two-component Fermi gas with positive scattering length. In this regime, pairing occurs at temperatures above the superfluid critical temperature; unbound fermions and pairs coexist in…

The Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory is very successful in describing the pairing symmetry, a fundamental characterization of the broken symmetries in a paired superfluid or superconductor. However, GL theory does not describe fermionic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Xu Yang , Shuangyuan Lu , Sayak Biswas , Mohit Randeria , Yuan-Ming Lu

In a recent paper we studied the behavior of the pairing gaps $\Delta_F$ as a function of the Fermi momentum $k_F$ for neutron and nuclear matter in all relevant angular momentum channels where superfluidity is believed to naturally emerge.…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-01 P. Finelli , S. Maurizio , J. W. Holt

We theoretically study the optical properties of a Fermi-Dirac gas in the presence of a superfluid state. We calculate the leading quantum-statistical corrections to the standard column density result of the electric susceptibility. We also…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Ruostekoski

Nucleon drift and diffusion mechanisms in central collisions of asymmetric heavy-ions at near-barrier energies are investigated in the framework of a stochastic mean-field approach. Expressions for diffusion and drift coefficients for…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-07-08 B. Yilmaz , S. Ayik , D. Lacroix , K. Washiyama

Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is widely used in quantum applications based on photonic entanglement. The efficiency of photon pair generation is often characterized by means of a $sinc(L\Delta k/2)$-function, where $L$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Baghdasar Baghdasaryan , Fabian Steinlechner , Stephan Fritzsche

The physics of a two-component cold fermi gas is now frequently addressed in laboratories. Usually this is done for large samples of tens to hundreds of thousands of particles. However, it is now possible to produce few-body systems (1-100…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-15 C. Özen , N. T. Zinner

In this paper we present a very general theoretical framework for addressing fermionic superfluids over the entire range of BCS to Bose Einstein condensation (BEC) crossover in the presence of population imbalance or spin polarization. Our…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Qijin Chen , Yan He , Chih-Chun Chien , K. Levin

We study the superfluid behavior of a population imbalanced ultracold atomic Fermi gases with a short range attractive interaction in a one-dimensional (1D) optical lattice, using a pairing fluctuation theory. We show that, besides…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Qijin Chen , Jibiao Wang , Lin Sun , Yi Yu

In cold atoms and in the crust of neutron stars the pairing gap can reach values comparable with the Fermi energy. While in nuclei the neutron gap is smaller, it is still of the order of a few percent of the Fermi energy. The pairing…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-12-28 Aurel Bulgac

Recent measurements for fusion cross section at energies around the Coulomb barrier have systematically indicated a significant deviation of fusion cross sections from a prediction of double-folding model. It has been argued that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Hagino , K. Washiyama

The pseudogap phenomenon is a hallmark of strongly interacting Fermi systems, from high-temperature superconductors to ultracold atomic gases, yet its precise origin remains debated. Here we calculate the spectral function and rf spectra of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Chuping Li , Lin Sun , Kaichao Zhang , Junru Wu , Yuxuan Wu , Dingli Yuan , Pengyi Chen , Qijin Chen

Recent studies of multi-nucleon transfer in heavy ion collisions have employed both macroscopic and microscopic models. Although macroscopic approaches offer useful insights, microscopic analyses of high-precision experimental data provide…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Chandra Kumar , S. Nath

This work investigates one- and two-neutron transfer in the $^{96}\text{Zr} + {}^{40}\text{Ca}$ reaction at sub-barrier energies using a microscopic framework based on time-dependent covariant density functional theory (TD-CDFT). Pairing…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Dandan Zhang , Bo Li , Dario Vretenar , Tamara Nikšić , Pengwei Zhao , Jie Meng

Cross sections for ($p,t$) two-neutron transfer reactions are calculated in the one-step zero-range distorted-wave Born approximation for the tin isotopes $^{124}$Sn and $^{136}$Sn and for incident proton energies from 15 to 35 MeV.…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-04 E. Pllumbi , M. Grasso , D. Beaumel , E. Khan , J. Margueron , J. van de Wiele

We invert experimental data for heavy-ion fusion reactions at energies well below the Coulomb barrier in order to directly determine the internucleus potential between the colliding nuclei. In contrast to the previous applications of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Hagino , Y. Watanabe

We investigate strong pairing fluctuations and effects of a harmonic trap in the superfluid phase of an ultracold Fermi gas. Including amplitude and phase fluctuations of the inhomogeneous superfluid order parameter $\Delta(r)$ in a trap…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Ryota Watanabe , Shunji Tsuchiya , Yoji Ohashi