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The mass formulas and decay constants of electrically charged and strange pseudoscalar mesons are analyzed within the combined framework of Nambu -- Jona-Lasinio model and the $1/N_c$ expansion up to $\mathcal O(1/N_c^2)$. The light quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-28 A. A. Osipov

We hypothesise that all electroweak symmetry breaking terms such as fermion masses and the W and Z gauge boson masses arise radiatively from just one explicit symmetry breaking term in the Lagrangian. Our hypothesis is motivated by the lack…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 R. Foot , Tran Anh Tuan

The global supersymmetry is spontaneously broken if and only if the ground-state energy is strictly positive. We propose to use this fact to observe the spontaneous supersymmetry breaking in euclidean lattice simulations. For lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Issaku Kanamori , Fumihiko Sugino , Hiroshi Suzuki

The simplest interpretation of the global success of the Standard Model is that new physics decouples well above the electroweak scale. Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model offers the possibility of light chargino and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 P. H. Chankowski , S. Pokorski

We consider a class of simplified models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking built in terms of their five-dimensional weakly-coupled gravity duals, in the spirit of bottom-up holography. The sigma-model consists of two abelian gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Daniel Elander , Robert Lawrance , Maurizio Piai

We review some recent results on models of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking involving extended technicolor.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Robert Shrock

Technicolor achieves electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) in an elegant and natural way, while it suffers from severe model building difficulties. I propose to abandon its secondary goal to eliminate scalar bosons in exchange of solving…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murayama

We study a dynamically broken U(1) "left" gauge theory endowed with a composite scalar doublet (one scalar and one pseudoscalar); its Lagrangian only differs from that of an abelian `Standard Model' by the addition of a derivative coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Machet

We analyze the analytic structure of meson propagators in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with a proper-time regulator. We show that the regulator produces unphysical complex singularities. As a result the naive use of the Wick rotation is no…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 W. Broniowski , G. Ripka , E. Nikolov , K. Goeke

We construct the Lagrangian of the ${\cal N}=1$ four-dimensional generalized supersymmetric Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio (SNJL) model, which has ${\cal N}=1/2$ supersymmetry (SUSY) on non(anti)commutative superspace. A special attention is paid to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tadafumi Ohsaku

We study symmetry breaking in a left-right symmetric extension of the Standard Model with mirror fermions, one for each Standard-Model fermion. The new particles assist a top-quark condensate in breaking electro-weak symmetry. Half of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Manfred Lindner , George Triantaphyllou

We propose a new mechanism of spontaneous supersymmetry breaking. The existence of extra dimensions with nontrivial topology plays an important role. We investigate new features resulted from the mechanism in two simple supersymmetric Z_2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Sakamoto , M. Tachibana , K. Takenaga

We derive the Callan-Symanzik equation of the electroweak Standard Model in the QED-like on-shell parameterization. The various coefficient functions, the $\beta$-functions and anomalous dimensions, are determined in one-loop order in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elisabeth Kraus , Georg Weiglein

We consider the hydrodynamics of supersymmetric fluids. Supersymmetry is broken spontaneously and the low energy spectrum includes a fermionic massless mode, the $\mathit{phonino}$. We use two complementary approaches to describe the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Carlos Hoyos , Boaz Keren-Zur , Yaron Oz

In the imaginay-time formalism of thermal field theory, and also in the real-time formalism but by means of some redefined physical propagators for scalar bound states by diagonalization of four-point function matrices, we reexamine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Bang-Rong Zhou

We parametrize in a model-independent way possible departures from the minimal Standard Model predictions in the matter sector. We only assume the symmetry breaking pattern of the Standard Model and that new particles are sufficiently heavy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Emili Bagan , Domenec Espriu , Julian Manzano

We argue that a Standard Model decoupling limit is generically the necessary ingredient which makes scenarios of electro-weak symmetry breaking viable. This applies especially also to models of dynamical electro-weak symmetry breaking.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Manfred Lindner , Erhard Schnapka

The field equations of the auxiliary fields are nonlinear and free of derivatives. Hence, it is argued, a Legendre transform to generate the 1PI Generating Functionals is not correct for the auxiliary fields. A corrected formulation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Dixon

We study nonlinear vacuum electrodynamics in a first-order formulation proposed by Pleba\'nski. By applying a Dirac constraint analysis, we derive an effective Hamiltonian, together with the equations of motion. We show that there exists a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-07 C. A. Escobar , R. Potting

Dynamical breaking of supersymmetry was long thought to be an exceptional phenomenon, but recent developments have altered this view. A question of great interest in the current framework is the value of the underlying scale of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-09 Michael Dine , John Mason