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We consider the problem of sparse estimation in a factor analysis model. A traditional estimation procedure in use is the following two-step approach: the model is estimated by maximum likelihood method and then a rotation technique is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-03-18 Kei Hirose , Michio Yamamoto

The modified Cholesky decomposition is popular for inverse covariance estimation, but often needs pre-specification on the full information of variable ordering. In this work, we propose a block Cholesky decomposition (BCD) for estimating…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-21 Xiaoning Kang , Jiayi Lian , Xinwei Deng

Sparse covariance matrices play crucial roles by encoding the interdependencies between variables in numerous fields such as genetics and neuroscience. Despite substantial studies on sparse covariance matrices, existing methods face several…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-03-03 Rakheon Kim , Irina Gaynanova

We introduce the $k$-banded Cholesky prior for estimating a high-dimensional bandable precision matrix via the modified Cholesky decomposition. The bandable assumption is imposed on the Cholesky factor of the decomposition. We obtained the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Kyoungjae Lee , Jaeyong Lee

Consider the detection of a sparse change in high-dimensional time-series. We introduce Sparsity Likelihood-based (SL-based) score and the change-points detection procedure in multivariate normal model with general covariance structure.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-30 Jingyan Huang

We consider the problem of writing an arbitrary symmetric matrix as the difference of two positive semidefinite matrices. We start with simple ideas such as eigenvalue decomposition. Then, we develop a simple adaptation of the Cholesky that…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Jaehyun Park

Smoothing of noisy sample covariances is an important component in functional data analysis. We propose a novel covariance smoothing method based on penalized splines and associated software. The proposed method is a bivariate spline…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-04-07 Luo Xiao , Cai Li , William Checkley , Ciprian M. Crainiceanu

Incomplete factorizations have long been popular general-purpose algebraic preconditioners for solving large sparse linear systems of equations. Guaranteeing the factorization is breakdown free while computing a high quality preconditioner…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-04 Jennifer Scott , Miroslav Tůma

In this article, we explore Bayesian extensions of the tensor normal model through a geometric expansion of the multi-way covariance's Cholesky factor inspired by the Fr\'echet mean under the log-Cholesky metric. Specifically, within a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-04-16 Quinn Simonis , Martin T. Wells

The dominant cost in solving least-square problems using Newton's method is often that of factorizing the Hessian matrix over multiple values of the regularization parameter ($\lambda$). We propose an efficient way to interpolate the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-06-11 Da Kuang , Alex Gittens , Raffay Hamid

We introduce a technique for estimating a structured covariance matrix from observations of a random vector which have been sketched. Each observed random vector $\boldsymbol{x}_t$ is reduced to a single number by taking its inner product…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-09 Sohail Bahmani , Justin Romberg

While covariance matrices have been widely studied in many scientific fields, relatively limited progress has been made on estimating conditional covariances that permits a large covariance matrix to vary with high-dimensional subject-level…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-28 Rakheon Kim , Jingfei Zhang

High-dimensional sparse modeling with censored survival data is of great practical importance, as exemplified by modern applications in high-throughput genomic data analysis and credit risk analysis. In this article, we propose a class of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-03-19 Wei Lin , Jinchi Lv

Multivariate global polynomial approximations - such as polynomial chaos or stochastic collocation methods - are now in widespread use for sensitivity analysis and uncertainty quantification. The pseudospectral variety of these methods uses…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-04-09 Paul G. Constantine , Michael S. Eldred , Eric T. Phipps

Distributional regression is extended to Gaussian response vectors of dimension greater than two by parameterizing the covariance matrix $\Sigma$ of the response distribution using the entries of its Cholesky decomposition. The more common…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-07 Thomas Muschinski , Georg J. Mayr , Thorsten Simon , Nikolaus Umlauf , Achim Zeileis

The L1-regularized Gaussian maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) has been shown to have strong statistical guarantees in recovering a sparse inverse covariance matrix, or alternatively the underlying graph structure of a Gaussian Markov…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-06-14 Cho-Jui Hsieh , Matyas A. Sustik , Inderjit S. Dhillon , Pradeep Ravikumar

We propose an l1-regularized likelihood method for estimating the inverse covariance matrix in the high-dimensional multivariate normal model in presence of missing data. Our method is based on the assumption that the data are missing at…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-28 Nicolas Städler , Peter Bühlmann

Fitting high-dimensional data involves a delicate tradeoff between faithful representation and the use of sparse models. Too often, sparsity assumptions on the fitted model are too restrictive to provide a faithful representation of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-17 Majid Janzamin , Animashree Anandkumar

Assuming a banded structure is one of the common practice in the estimation of high-dimensional precision matrix. In this case, estimating the bandwidth of the precision matrix is a crucial initial step for subsequent analysis. Although…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-29 Kyoungjae Lee , Lizhen Lin

Estimating covariance matrices with high-dimensional complex data presents significant challenges, particularly concerning positive definiteness, sparsity, and numerical stability. Existing robust sparse estimators often fail to guarantee…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-30 Shaoxin Wang , Ziyun Ma