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We propose a privacy-enhanced matrix factorization recommender that exploits the fact that users can often be grouped together by interest. This allows a form of "hiding in the crowd" privacy. We introduce a novel matrix factorization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Alessandro Checco , Giuseppe Bianchi , Doug Leith

In many systems privacy of users depends on the number of participants applying collectively some method to protect their security. Indeed, there are numerous already classic results about revealing aggregated data from a set of users. The…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Krzysztof Grining , Marek Klonowski , Małgorzata Sulkowska

Privacy preservation emphasize on authorization of data, which signifies that data should be accessed only by authorized users. Ensuring the privacy of data is considered as one of the challenging task in data management. The generalization…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-03-03 S kumarasawamy , Srikanth P L , Manjula S H , K R Venugopal , L M Patnaik

Many video classification applications require access to personal data, thereby posing an invasive security risk to the users' privacy. We propose a privacy-preserving implementation of single-frame method based video classification with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Sikha Pentyala , Rafael Dowsley , Martine De Cock

In this document, a privacy-preserving distributed profile matching protocol is proposed in a particular network context called \emph{mobile social network}. Such networks are often deployed in more or less hostile environments, requiring…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2015-02-26 Rachid Chergui

The rise of online social networks, user-gene-rated content, and third-party apps made data sharing an inevitable trend, driven by both user behavior and the commercial value of personal information. As service providers amass vast amounts…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-27 Shuaishuai Liu , Gergely Biczók

In two-party machine learning prediction services, the client's goal is to query a remote server's trained machine learning model to perform neural network inference in some application domain. However, sensitive information can be obtained…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-02-20 Karthik Garimella , Zahra Ghodsi , Nandan Kumar Jha , Siddharth Garg , Brandon Reagen

In the digital era, users share their personal data with service providers to obtain some utility, e.g., access to high-quality services. Yet, the induced information flows raise privacy and integrity concerns. Consequently, cautious users…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Sylvain Chatel , Apostolos Pyrgelis , Juan R. Troncoso-Pastoriza , Jean-Pierre Hubaux

Federated Recommendation can mitigate the systematical privacy risks of traditional recommendation since it allows the model training and online inferring without centralized user data collection. Most existing works assume that all user…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jiangcheng Qin , Baisong Liu , Xueyuan Zhang , Jiangbo Qian

We present a practical method for protecting data during the inference phase of deep learning based on bipartite topology threat modeling and an interactive adversarial deep network construction. We term this approach \emph{Privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-12-10 Jianfeng Chi , Emmanuel Owusu , Xuwang Yin , Tong Yu , William Chan , Patrick Tague , Yuan Tian

In this paper we investigate cooperative secure communications in a four-node cognitive radio network where the secondary receiver is treated as a potential eavesdropper with respect to the primary transmission. The secondary user is…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-06 Pin-Hsun Lin , Frédéric Gabry , Ragnar Thobaben , Eduard A. Jorswieck , Mikael Skoglund

Software systems are ubiquitous, and their use is ingrained in our everyday lives. They enable us to get in touch with people quickly and easily, support us in gathering information, and help us perform our daily tasks. In return, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-10-27 Wasja Brunotte , Alexander Specht , Larissa Chazette , Kurt Schneider

Personalized News Recommendation systems (PNR) have emerged as a solution to information overload by predicting and suggesting news items tailored to individual user interests. However, traditional PNR systems face several challenges,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-07-24 Mehdi Khalaj , Shahrzad Golestani Najafabadi , Julita Vassileva

As billions of personal data being shared through social media and network, the data privacy and security have drawn an increasing attention. Several attempts have been made to alleviate the leakage of identity information from face photos,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Xiao Yang , Yinpeng Dong , Tianyu Pang , Hang Su , Jun Zhu , Yuefeng Chen , Hui Xue

In the Internet of Things and smart environments data, collected from distributed sensors, is typically stored and processed by a central middleware. This allows applications to query the data they need for providing further services.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Marcel von Maltitz , Dominik Bitzer , Georg Carle

While homomorphic encryption (HE) provides strong privacy protection, its high computational cost has restricted its application to simple tasks. Recently, hyperdimensional computing (HDC) applied to HE has shown promising performance for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Jaewoo Park , Chenghao Quan , Jongeun Lee

Prompt learning is a crucial technique for adapting pre-trained multimodal language models (MLLMs) to user tasks. Federated prompt personalization (FPP) is further developed to address data heterogeneity and local overfitting, however, it…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Sizai Hou , Songze Li , Baturalp Buyukates

In today's data-driven world, recommendation systems personalize user experiences across industries but rely on sensitive data, raising privacy concerns. Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) can secure these systems, but a significant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-04 Moontaha Nishat Chowdhury , André Bauer , Minxuan Zhou

Group recommender systems facilitate group decision making for a set of individuals (e.g., a group of friends, a team, a corporation, etc.). Many of these systems, however, either assume that (i) user preferences can be elicited (or…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Sarina Sajadi Ghaemmaghami , Amirali Salehi-Abari

Collaborative filtering is one of the most used approaches for providing recommendations in various online environments. Even though collaborative recommendation methods have been widely utilized due to their simplicity and ease of use,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Nikolaos Polatidis , Christos K. Georgiadis
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