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Internet of Things (IoT) is now evolving into a loosely coupled, decentralized system of cooperating smart objects, where high- speed data processing, analytics and shorter response times are becoming more necessary than ever. Such…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-09 Gokhan Sagirlar , Barbara Carminati , Elena Ferrari

Building a graph neural network (GNN)-based recommender system without violating user privacy proves challenging. Existing methods can be divided into federated GNNs and decentralized GNNs. But both methods have undesirable effects, i.e.,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Xiaolin Zheng , Zhongyu Wang , Chaochao Chen , Jiashu Qian , Yao Yang

In this paper, we consider a scenario where a source node wishes to broadcast two confidential messages to two receivers, while a wire-tapper also receives the transmitted signal. This model is motivated by wireless communications, where…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Ghadamali Bagherikaram , Abolfazl S. Motahari , Amir K. Khandani

This paper investigates the fundamental performance limits of the two-user interference channel in the presence of an external eavesdropper. In this setting, we construct an inner bound, to the secrecy capacity region, based on the idea of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 O. Ozan Koyluoglu , Hesham El Gamal

This paper studies the problem of multi-agent computation under the differential privacy requirement of the agents' local datasets against eavesdroppers having node-to-node communications. We first propose for the network equipped with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Lei Wang , Yang Liu , Ian Manchester , Guodong Shi

Integrated recommendation, which aims at jointly recommending heterogeneous items from different channels in a main feed, has been widely applied to various online platforms. Though attractive, integrated recommendation requires the ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Yue Xu , Qijie Shen , Jianwen Yin , Zengde Deng , Dimin Wang , Hao Chen , Lixiang Lai , Tao Zhuang , Junfeng Ge

Privacy and security have rapidly emerged as first order design constraints. Users now demand more protection over who can see their data (confidentiality) as well as how it is used (control). Here, existing cryptographic techniques for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Jianqiao Mo , Karthik Garimella , Negar Neda , Austin Ebel , Brandon Reagen

Internet of Things devices are envisioned to penetrate essentially all aspects of life, including homes and urbanspaces, in use cases such as health care, assisted living, and smart cities. One often proposed solution for dealing with the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-03-17 Martin Henze , Lars Hermerschmidt , Daniel Kerpen , Roger Häußling , Bernhard Rumpe , Klaus Wehrle

Recommendation systems rely heavily on users behavioural and preferential data (e.g. ratings, likes) to produce accurate recommendations. However, users experience privacy concerns due to unethical data aggregation and analytical practices…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Jeyamohan Neera , Xiaomin Chen , Nauman Aslam , Kezhi Wang , Zhan Shu

Pretrained molecular encoders have become indispensable in computational chemistry for tasks such as property prediction and molecular generation. However, the standard practice of relying solely on final-layer embeddings for downstream…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-16 Luis Pinto

Middleboxes in a computer network system inspect and analyse network traffic to detect malicious communications, monitor system performance and provide operational services. However, encrypted traffic hinders the ability of middleboxes to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-13 Geong Sen Poh , Dinil Mon Divakaran , Hoon Wei Lim , Jianting Ning , Achintya Desai

The widespread deployment of surveillance cameras for facial recognition gives rise to many privacy concerns. This study proposes a privacy-friendly alternative to large scale facial recognition. While there are multiple techniques to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Mattijs Baert , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens

Recommender systems have shown great potential to address information overload problem, namely to help users in finding interesting and relevant objects within a huge information space. Some physical dynamics, including heat conduction…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-07-04 Linyuan Lu , Weiping Liu

With the development of the internet, recommending interesting products to users has become a highly valuable research topic for businesses. Recommendation systems play a crucial role in addressing this issue. To prevent the leakage of each…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Xiaokai Cao , Wenjin Mo , Zhenyu He , Changdong Wang

Federated recommendation systems employ federated learning techniques to safeguard user privacy by transmitting model parameters instead of raw user data between user devices and the central server. Nevertheless, the current federated…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Sichun Luo , Yuanzhang Xiao , Xinyi Zhang , Yang Liu , Wenbo Ding , Linqi Song

Online social networks have enabled new methods and modalities of collaboration and sharing. These advances bring privacy concerns: online social data is more accessible and persistent and simultaneously less contextualized than traditional…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-06-11 Tehila Minkus , Nasir Memon

The remarkable success of machine learning has fostered a growing number of cloud-based intelligent services for mobile users. Such a service requires a user to send data, e.g. image, voice and video, to the provider, which presents a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-12 Sicong Liu , Junzhao Du , Anshumali Shrivastava , Lin Zhong

Recommender system is a very promising way to address the problem of overabundant information for online users. Though the information filtering for the online commercial systems received much attention recently, almost all of the previous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Fuguo Zhang , An Zeng

In this paper, we study the degraded compound multi-receiver wiretap channel. The degraded compound multi-receiver wiretap channel consists of two groups of users and a group of eavesdroppers, where, if we pick an arbitrary user from each…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-10-19 Ersen Ekrem , Sennur Ulukus

Recommender systems are used with the purpose of suggesting contents and resources to the users in a social network. These systems use ranks or tags each user assign to different resources to predict or make suggestions to users. Lately,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Hossein Monshizadeh Naeen , Mehrdad Jalali