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Two-dimensional (2D) layered nanomaterials heterostructures, arising from the combination of 2D materials with other low-dimensional species, feature large surface area to volume ratio, which provides a high density of active sites for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Mengjiao Wang , Michal Langer , Roberto Altieri , Matteo Crisci , Silvio Osella , Teresa Gatti

The development of new computing technologies has given a new stimulus in the study of multiferroics. The use of multiferroics allows the realization of competitive energy efficient scalable logic and storage devices. The low-power…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Z. V. Gareeva , N. V. Shulga , A. K. Zvezdin

Over the last fifteen years, ferroelectric and antiferroelectric ultra thin films based on fluorite-structured materials have drawn significant attention for a wide variety of applications requiring high integration density.…

The realization of two-dimensional multiferroics offers significant potential for nanoscale device functionality. However, type-I two-dimensional multiferroics with strong magnetoelectric coupling, enabling electric field control of spin,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Wei Li , Dongyang Zhu , Shuai Dong , Jun-Jie Zhang

Ferroic materials (ferromagnetic, ferroelectric, ferroelastic) usually divide into domains with different orientations of their order parameter. Coupling different ferroic systems creates new functionalities, for instance the electrical…

Fluid molecular ferroelectrics are a new class of organic materials where ferroelectricity is found in conjunction with 3D fluidity whilst still retaining spontaneous polarization values comparable to their traditional solid state…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Calum J Gibb , Jordan Hobbs , William C Ogle , Richard J Mandle

Two-dimensional (2D) half-metallic materials are of great interest for their promising applications in spintronics. Although numerous of 2D half-metals have been proposed theoretically, rarely of them can be synthesized experimentally.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Qiushi Yao , Jiayu Li , Qihang Liu

During the past ten years nanostructures have been subject of active research. Fabrication of such systems follows well developed methods. The increase in the number of materials available for research and applications requires that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Kurlyandskaya , S. M. Bhagat

Ferromagnetic semiconductors discovered in two-dimensional (2D) materials open an avenue for highly integrated and multifunctional spintronics. The Curie temperature (TC) of existed 2D ferromagnetic semiconductors is extremely low and the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-02 Wenxuan Zhu , Cheng Song , Lei Han , Hua Bai , Qian Wang , Siqi Yin , Lin Huang , Tongjin Chen , Feng Pan

The inherent susceptibility of low-dimensional materials to thermal fluctuations has long been expected to poses a major challenge to achieving intrinsic long-range ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional materials. The recent explosion of…

Two-dimensional (2D) high-temperature ferromagnetic materials are important for spintronic application. Fortunately, a highly-air-stable PdSe$_2$ monolayer semiconductor has been made through exfoliation from the layered bulk material. It…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Shi-Hao Zhang , Bang-Gui Liu

The physical nature of the ferroelectric (FE), ferrielectric (FEI) and antiferroelectric (AFE) phases, their coexistence and spatial distributions underpin the functionality of antiferrodistortive (AFD) multiferroics in the vicinity of…

The emergence of two-dimensional (2D) materials has attracted a great deal of attention due to their fascinating physical properties and potential applications for future nanoelectronic devices. Since the first isolation of graphene, a…

We present a perspective on the status of antiferromagnetism in two-dimensional (2D) materials. Various types of spin-compensated orders are discussed and include non-collinear order, spin spirals and altermagnetism. Spin-orbit effects…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Thomas Olsen

Since the first report of ferroelectricity in nanoscale HfO$_2$-based thin films in 2011, this silicon-compatible binary oxide has quickly garnered intense interest in academia and industry, and continues to do so. Despite its deceivingly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Tianyuan Zhu , Liyang Ma , Shiqing Deng , Shi Liu

From the physical point of view multiferroics present an extremely interesting class of systems and problems. These are essentially of two kinds. One is what are the microscopic conditions, and sometimes constrains, which determine the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 I. Radulov , V. Lovchinov , M. Daszkiewicz

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials offer a promising platform for exploring novel couplings between altermagnetic (AM) spin-splitting and magneto-optical Kerr effect (MOKE), with potential applications in next-generation quantum…

Electrides, with excess anionic electrons confined in their empty space, are promising for uses in catalysis, nonlinear optics and spin-electronics. However, the application of electrides is limited by their high chemical reactivity with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Xuhui Yang , Kevin Parrish , Yan-Ling Li , Baisheng Sa , Hongbing Zhan , Qiang Zhu

A-type antiferromagnetism, with an in-plane ferromagnetic order and the interlayer antiferromagnetic coupling, owns inborn advantages for electrical manipulations but is naturally rare in real materials except in those artificial…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Xinyu Yang , Ning Ding , Jun Chen , Ziwen Wang , Ming An , Shuai Dong

Materials possessing long range ordering of magnetic spins or electric dipoles have been the focus of condensed matter research. Among them, ferri-systems with two sublattices of unequal/noncollinear spins or electric dipoles are expected…

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