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相关论文: Bulk Lorentz factors of Gamma-Ray Bursts

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We suggest a connection between the pulse paradigm at gamma-ray energies and the recently demonstrated luminosity distribution in gamma-ray bursts: the spectral evolution timescale of pulse structures is anticorrelated with peak luminosity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Norris , G. F. Marani , J. T. Bonnell

We study the statistics of gamma-ray bursts, assuming that gamma-ray bursts are cosmological and they are beamed in the form of a conical jet with a large bulk Lorentz factor $\sim 100$. In such a conic beam, the relativistic ejecta may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Heon-Young Chang , Insu Yi

Photoexcitation and ionization of partially ionized heavy atoms in highly relativistic flows by interstellar photons, followed by their reemission in radiative recombination and decay, boost star-light into beamed $\gamma$ rays along the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nir J. Shaviv , Arnon Dar

The effect of quantum gravity can bring a tiny light speed variation which is detectable through energetic photons propagating from gamma ray bursts (GRBs) to an observer such as the space observatory. Through an analysis of the energetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Haowei Xu , Bo-Qiang Ma

We present an analysis of the Internal Shock Model of GRBs, where gamma-rays are produced by internal shocks within a relativistic wind. We show that observed GRB characteristics impose stringent constraints on wind and source parameters.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Guetta , M. Spada , E. Waxman

GRB 201015A is a long-duration Gamma-Ray Burst (GRB) which was detected at very high energies (> 100 GeV) using the MAGIC telescopes. If confirmed, this would be the fifth and least luminous GRB ever detected at this energies. We performed…

We consider the emission of photons from the inner parts of a relativistically expanding plasma outflow, characterized by a constant Lorentz factor, Gamma. Photons that are injected in regions of high optical depth are advected with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Asaf Pe'er , Felix Ryde

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are fascinating sources studied in modern astronomy. They are extremely luminous electromagnetic explosions in the Universe observed from cosmological distances. These unique characteristics provide a marvellous…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Rahul Gupta

We develop two methods to estimate the bulk Lorentz factor of X-ray flare outflow. In the first method the outflow is assumed to be baryonic and is accelerated by the thermal pressure, for which the final bulk Lorentz factor is limited by…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Zhi-Ping Jin , Yi-Zhong Fan , Da-Ming Wei

We propose that repeated photoexcitation/ionization of high Z atoms of highly relativistic flows by star light in dense stellar regions followed by emission of decay/recombination photons, which are beamed and boosted to gamma ray energies…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Nir J. Shaviv , Arnon Dar

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are short and intense emission of soft gamma-rays, which have fascinated astronomers and astrophysicists since their unexpected discovery in 1960s. The X-ray/optical/radio afterglow observations confirm the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-07 Yi-Zhong Fan , Tsvi Piran

Recent observations suggest that $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs) and their afterglows are produced by jets of highly relativistic cannonballs (CBs), emitted in supernova (SN) explosions. The CBs, reheated by their collision with the shell, emit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arnon Dar , A. De Rujula

As is well-known, the requirement that gamma ray bursts (GRB's) be optically thin to high energy photons yields a lower limit on the Lorentz factor (\gamma) of the expansion. In this paper, we provide a simple derivation of the lower limit…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoram Lithwick , Re'em Sari

A strong correlation is reported between gamma-ray burst (GRB) pulse lags and afterglow jet-break times for the set of bursts (seven) with known redshifts, luminosities, pulse lags, and jet-break times. This may be a valuable clue toward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jay D. Salmonson

The physical origin of gamma-ray burst (GRB) prompt emission (photosphere or synchrotron) is still subject to debate after five decades. Here, firstly we find that many observed characteristics of 15 long GRBs, which have the highest prompt…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-13 Yan-Zhi Meng

The observations suggest that $\gamma$-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by jets of relativistic cannonballs (CBs), emitted in supernova (SN) explosions. The CBs, reheated by their collision with the SN shell, emit radiation and Doppler-boost…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. De Rujula

Cosmological fireball models of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) predict delayed emission, ``after-glow,'' at longer wavelengths. We present several new results regarding the model predictions, and show that X-ray to optical observations of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Eli Waxman

It is proposed that the prompt emission observed in bursts that exhibit a thermal component originates from relativistic radiation mediated shocks that form below the photosphere of the GRB outflow. It is argue that such shocks are expected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Omer Bromberg , Ziv Mikolitzky , Amir Levinson

We select a sample of 34 gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) whose $\Gamma_0$ values are derived with the onset peaks observed in the afterglow lightcurves (except for GRB 060218 whose $\Gamma_0$ is estimated with its radio data), and investigate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-11-11 En-Wei Liang , Ting-Ting Lin , Jing LV , Ruijing Lu , Jin Zhang , Bing Zhang

The optical and gamma-ray observations of GRB 080319B allow us to determine a fairly complete physical picture for this remarkable burst. The data indicate that the prompt optical and gamma-ray photons were produced at the same location but…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 P. Kumar , A. Panaitescu
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