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Recent dust continuum surveys have shown that filamentary structures are ubiquitous along the Galactic plane. While the study of their global properties has gained momentum recently, we are still far from fully understanding their origin…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yanett Contreras , Jill Rathborne , Guido Garay

Integrable or near-integrable magnetic fields are prominent in the design of plasma confinement devices. Such a field is characterized by the existence of a singular foliation consisting entirely of invariant submanifolds. A regular leaf,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Joshua W. Burby , Nathan Duignan , James D. Meiss

A recently discovered filament of polarized starlight that traces a coherent magnetic field is shown to have several properties that are consistent with an origin in the outer heliosheath of the heliosphere: (1) The magnetic field that…

We systematically explore the self-assembly of semi-flexible polymers in deformable spherical confinement across a wide regime of chain stiffness, contour lengths and packing fractions by means of coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-12 Maxime M. C. Tortora , Daniel Jost

Current and field profiles, and magnetization and AC losses are calculated for an array of infinitely long superconducting tapes arranged vertically in a perpendicularly applied magnetic field. Calculations are based on the critical state…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alvaro Sanchez , Carles Navau , Enric Pardo

We investigate structural and dynamical properties of a self-propelled filament using coarse-grained Brownian dynamics simulations. A self-propulsion force is applied along the bond vectors, i.e., tangent to the filament and their locations…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Shalabh K. Anand , Sunil P. Singh

We have constructed two types of analytical models for an isothermal filamentary cloud supported mainly by magnetic tension. The first one describes an isolated cloud while the second considers filamentary clouds spaced periodically. Both…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Tomoyuki Hanawa , Kohji Tomisaka

Intermediate filaments are the least explored among the large cytoskeletal elements. We show here that they display conformational anomalies in narrow microfluidic channels. Their unusual behavior can be understood as the consequence of a…

We develop the theory of the coupling between in-plane order and out-of-plane geometry in twisted, two-dimensionally ordered filament bundles based on the non-linear continuum elasticity theory of columnar materials. We show that twisted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Gregory M. Grason

In the perspective of developing smart hybrid materials with customized features, ferrogels and magnetorheological elastomers allow a synergy of elasticity and magnetism. The interplay between elastic and magnetic properties gives rise to a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Giorgio Pessot , Hartmut Löwen , Andreas M. Menzel

Conformation dependent circular current is investigated in a single handed helical geometry in presence of magnetic flux $\phi$ within a Hartree-Fock mean field approach. The helical model is described by a set of non-planar rings connected…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-02 Srilekha Saha , Santanu K. Maiti , S. N. Karmakar

Filaments are an ubiquitous feature of molecular clouds, and appear to play a critical role in assembling the material to form stars. The dominant filaments are observed to have a rather narrow range of widths around $\sim 0.1$ pc, and to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 F. D. Priestley , A. P. Whitworth

We examine the role of the gravitational instability in an isothermal, self-gravitating layer threaded by magnetic fields on the formation of filaments and dense cores. Using numerical simulation we follow the non-linear evolution of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Sven Van Loo , Eric Keto , Qizhou Zhang

The behavior of the electromagnetic field near a common edge of a resistive half-plane and a perfectly conducting wedge is investigated. The possible appearance besides power terms also of logarithmic functions in the field expansions at…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 I. M. Braver , P. Sh. Fridberg , Kh. L. Garb , I. M. Yakover

Using a coarse-grained bead-spring model for semi-flexible macromolecules forming a polymer brush, structure and dynamics of the polymers is investigated, varying chain stiffness and grafting density. The anchoring condition for the grafted…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

Dynamics of flexible ferromagnetic filaments in an external magnetic field is considered. We report the existence of a buckling instability of the ferromagnetic filament at the magnetic field reversion, which leads to the formation of a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-11-12 K. Ērglis , R. Livanovičs , A. Cēbers

By means of extensive replica-exchange simulations of generic coarse-grained models for helical polymers, we systematically investigate the structural transitions into all possible helical phases for flexible and semiflexible elastic…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Matthew J. Williams , Michael Bachmann

Context. HI filaments are closely related to dusty magnetized structures that are observable in the far infrared (FIR). Recently it was proposed that the coherence of oriented HI structures in velocity traces the line of sight magnetic…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 P. M. W. Kalberla , J. Kerp , U. Haud

We investigate the equilibrium morphologies of linear and ring-shaped magnetic filaments made from crosslinked ferromagnetic spherical or ellipsoidal colloidal particles. Using Langevin dynamics simulations, we calculate the radius of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-24 E. S. Pyanzina , E. V. Novak , D. A. Rozhkov , A. V. Gudkova , P. A. Sánchez

We investigate the dynamics of a single semiflexible filament, under the action of a compressing force, using numerical simulations and scaling arguments. The force is applied along the end to end vector at one extremity of the filament,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Ranjith , P. B. Sunil Kumar