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The nonequilibrium dynamics of diffusion-mediated plasticity and creep in materials subjected to constant load at high homologous temperatures is studied atomistically using Phase Field Crystal (PFC) methods. Creep stress and grain size…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-10-14 Joel Berry , Jörg Rottler , Chad W. Sinclair , Nikolas Provatas

The gradient crystal plasticity framework of Wulfinghoff et al. [53] incorporating an equivalent plastic strain and grain boundary yielding, is extended with additional grain boundary hardening. By comparison to averaged results from many…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 E. Bayerschen , M. Stricker , S. Wulfinghoff , D. Weygand , T. Böhlke

Here, we study the role of stress state and stress gradient in whisker growth in Sn coatings electrodeposited on brass. The bulk stress in Sn coatings was measured using a laser-optics based curvature setup, whereas glancing angle X-ray…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Piyush Jagtap , Vijay A. Sethuraman , Praveen Kumar

A new strain energy function for the hyperelastic modelling of ligaments and tendons based on the geometrical arrangement of their fibrils is derived. The distribution of the crimp angles of the fibrils is used to determine the…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2015-10-05 Tom Shearer

In this contribution, a variational diffuse modeling framework for cracks in heterogeneous media is presented. A static order parameter smoothly bridges the discontinuity at material interfaces, while an evolving phase-field captures the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Arne Claus Hansen-Dörr , Jörg Brummund , Markus Kästner

We present a generalised phase field-based formulation for predicting fatigue crack growth in metals. The theoretical framework aims at covering a wide range of material behaviour. Different fatigue degradation functions are considered and…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Z. Khalil , A. Y. Elghazouli , E. Martínez-Pañeda

Recoverable strain is the strain recovered once a stress is removed from a body, in the direction opposite to that in which the stress had acted. To date, the phenomenon has been understood as being elastic in origin: polymer chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-07 Henry A. Lockwood , Suzanne M. Fielding

Understanding the role played by the microstructure of materials on their macroscopic failure properties is an important challenge in solid mechanics. Indeed, when a crack propagates at a heterogeneous brittle interface, the front is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Sylvain Patinet , L Alzate , E Barthel , D Dalmas , D Vandembroucq , V Lazarus

Topology optimization is an important basis for the design of components. Here, the optimal structure is found within a design space subject to boundary conditions. Thereby, the specific material law has a strong impact on the final design.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-29 Miriam Kick , Philipp Junker

Recent works have shown that in contrast to classical linear elastic fracture mechanics, endowing crack fronts in a brittle Green-elastic solid with Steigmann-Ogden surface elasticity yields a model that predicts bounded stresses and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Casey Rodriguez

Built on the tenets of rational thermodynamics, this article proposes a theory of strain gradient thermo-visco-plasticity for isotropic polycrystalline materials under high strain rates. The effect of micro-inertia, which arises due to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Md M Rahaman , A Pathak , D Roy , J N Reddy

The fracture toughness for a mode I/II crack propagating in a ductile material has been subject to numerous investigations. However, the influence of the material hardening law has received very limited attention, with isotropic hardening…

The stress concentration is a common phenomenon in the study of fluid-solid model. In this paper, we investigate the boundary gradient estimates and the second order derivatives estimates for the Stokes flow when the rigid particles…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-07 Haigang Li , Longjuan Xu , Peihao Zhang

This paper reviews the current state-of-the-art in the simulation of the mechanical behavior of polycrystalline materials by means of computational homogenization. The key ingredients of this modelling strategy are presented in detail…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-22 J. Segurado , R. A. Lebensohn , J. LLorca

We combine welding process modelling with deformation-diffusion-fracture (embrittlement) simulations to predict failures in hydrogen transport pipelines. The focus is on the structural integrity of seam welds, as these are often the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 T. K. Mandal , J. Parker , M. Gagliano , E. Martínez-Pañeda

We explore the Mode I fracture toughness of a polymer gel containing a semi-infinite, growing crack. First, an expression is derived for the energy release rate within the linearized, small-strain setting. This expression reveals a crack…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-09 Giovanni Noselli , Alessandro Lucantonio , Robert M. McMeeking , Antonio DeSimone

Plasticity is inherent to many engineering materials such as metals. While it can degrade the load-carrying capacity of structures via material yielding, it can also protect structures through plastic energy dissipation. To fully harness…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Yingqi Jia , Xiaojia Shelly Zhang

Cast and HIP'ed \textgamma-TiAl 4522XD is being developed for use in jet engine low pressure turbine blades, where temperature variations occur through the flight cycle. The effects of temperature variations on fatigue cracking were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Claire F Trant , Trevor C Lindley , Nigel Martin , Mark Dixon , David Dye

Most monolithic brittle materials are vulnerable to the failure by cracks because of a lack of intrinsic toughening mechanisms, such as the plasticity in the vicinity of the crack front. As a result, most of the efforts to mitigate the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Dahye Shin , Dongchan Jang

Prediction of hydrogen embrittlement requires a robust modelling approach and this will foster the safe adoption of hydrogen as a clean energy vector. A generalised computational model for hydrogen embrittlement is here presented, based on…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 A. Díaz , J. M. Alegre , I. I. Cuesta , E. Martínez-Pañeda