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This work presents novel distributed data collection systems and storage algorithms for collaborative learning wireless sensor networks (WSNs). In a large WSN, consider $n$ collaborative sensor devices distributed randomly to acquire…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2012-01-04 Salah A. Aly

Sensors are the key to environmental monitoring, which impart benefits to smart cities in many aspects, such as providing real-time air quality information to assist human decision-making. However, it is impractical to deploy massive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-24 Junfeng Hu , Yuxuan Liang , Zhencheng Fan , Li Liu , Yifang Yin , Roger Zimmermann

Understanding crowd behaviors in a large social event is crucial for event management. Passive WiFi sensing, by collecting WiFi probe requests sent from mobile devices, provides a better way to monitor crowds compared with people counters…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-02-12 Yuren Zhou , Billy Pik Lik Lau , Zann Koh , Chau Yuen , Benny Kai Kiat Ng

In this paper, we consider the problem of sensing the environment within a wireless cellular framework. Specifically, multiple user equipments (UEs) send sounding signals to one or multiple base stations (BSs) and then a centralized…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Xin Tong , Zhaoyang Zhang , Yihan Zhang , Zhaohui Yang , Chongwen Huang , Kai-Kit Wong , Merouane Debbah

Non-intrusive load monitoring addresses the challenging task of decomposing the aggregate signal of a household's electricity consumption into appliance-level data without installing dedicated meters. By detecting load malfunction and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-19 Kunjin Chen , Yu Zhang , Qin Wang , Jun Hu , Hang Fan , Jinliang He

In-network data aggregation in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) provides efficient bandwidth utilization and energy-efficient computing.Supporting efficient in-network data aggregation while preserving the privacy of the data of individual…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-05-01 Jaydip Sen , Subhamoy Maitra

This paper proposes a novel, highly effective spectrum sensing algorithm for cognitive radio and whitespace applications. The proposed spectral covariance sensing (SCS) algorithm exploits the different statistical correlations of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-05-07 Jaeweon Kim , Jeffrey G. Andrews

Wireless sensor networks are finally becoming a reality. In this paper, we present a scalable architecture for using wireless sensor networks in combination with wireless Ethernet networks to provide a complete end-to-end solution to narrow…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ioan Raicu , Owen Richter , Loren Schwiebert , Sherali Zeadally

Crowdsensing is an emerging paradigm of ubiquitous sensing, through which a crowd of workers are recruited to perform sensing tasks collaboratively. Although it has stimulated many applications, an open fundamental problem is how to select…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Feng Li , Jichao Zhao , Dongxiao Yu , Xiuzhen Cheng , Weifeng Lv

Desynchronization approaches in wireless sensor networks converge to time-division multiple access (TDMA) of the shared medium without requiring clock synchronization amongst the wireless sensors, or indeed the presence of a central…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-06-23 Dujdow Buranapanichkit , Nikos Deligiannis , Yiannis Andreopoulos

To manage the complexity of transformers in video compression, local attention mechanisms are a practical necessity. The common approach of partitioning frames into patches, however, creates architectural flaws like irregular receptive…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-10-07 Alexander Kopte , André Kaup

This work presents an innovative, multidisciplinary and cost-effective ecosystem of ICT solutions able to collect, process and distribute geo-referenced information about the influence of pollution and micro-climatic conditions on the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Bacco Manlio , Delmastro Franca , Ferro Erina , Gotta Alberto

In this paper, we propose a methodology for estimating the crowd speed using WiFi devices without relying on people to carry any device. Our approach not only enables speed estimation in the region where WiFi links are, but also in the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-02-01 Saandeep Depatla , Yasamin Mostofi

We present results from a set of experiments in this pilot study to investigate the causal influence of user activity on various environmental parameters monitored by occupant carried multi-purpose sensors. Hypotheses with respect to each…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Ming Jin , Han Zou , Kevin Weekly , Ruoxi Jia , Alexandre M. Bayen , Costas J. Spanos

Although wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are powerful in monitoring physical events, the data collected from a WSN are almost always incomplete if the surveyed physical event spreads over a wide area. The reason for this incompleteness is…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Liu Xiang , Jun Luo , Chenwei Deng , Athanasios V. Vasilakos , Weisi Lin

We present here the Temporal Clustering Algorithm (TCA), an incremental learning algorithm applicable to problems of anticipatory computing in the context of the Internet of Things. This algorithm was tested in a specific prediction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Caio Ponte , Carlos Caminha , Rafael Bomfim , Ronaldo Moreira , Vasco Furtado

Wideband spectrum sensing detects the unused spectrum holes for dynamic spectrum access (DSA). Too high sampling rate is the main problem. Compressive sensing (CS) can reconstruct sparse signal with much fewer randomized samples than…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-16 Yipeng Liu , Qun Wan

Perception systems in autonomous driving rely on sensors such as LiDAR and cameras to perceive the 3D environment. However, due to occlusions and data sparsity, these sensors often fail to capture complete information. Semantic Occupancy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Helin Cao , Rafael Materla , Sven Behnke

Cognitive radio and dynamic spectrum access represent a new paradigm shift in more effective use of limited radio spectrum. One core component behind dynamic spectrum access is the sensing of primary user activity in the shared spectrum.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Shunqing Zhang , Tianyu Wu , Vincent K. N. Lau

Exascale computing promises quantities of data too large to efficiently store and transfer across networks in order to be able to analyze and visualize the results. We investigate Compressive Sensing (CS) as a way to reduce the size of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-08-27 Maher Salloum , Nathan Fabian , David M. Hensinger , Jeremy A. Templeton