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Estimation of the value-at-risk (VaR) of a large portfolio of assets is an important task for financial institutions. As the joint log-returns of asset prices can often be projected to a latent space of a much smaller dimension, the use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Robert Sicks , Stefanie Grimm , Ralf Korn , Ivo Richert

We reconcile the two worlds of dense and sparse modeling by exploiting the positive aspects of both. We employ a factor model and assume {the dynamic of the factors is non-pervasive while} the idiosyncratic term follows a sparse vector…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-25 Jonas Krampe , Luca Margaritella

Understanding the time-varying structure of complex temporal systems is one of the main challenges of modern time series analysis. In this paper, we show that every uniformly-positive-definite-in-covariance and sufficiently short-range…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-25 Xiucai Ding , Zhou Zhou

Generalized method of moments estimators based on higher-order moment conditions derived from independent shocks can be used to identify and estimate the simultaneous interaction in structural vector autoregressions. This study highlights…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-13 Sascha A. Keweloh

This paper studies some temporal dependence properties and addresses the issue of parametric estimation for a class of state-dependent autoregressive models for nonlinear time series in which we assume a stochastic autoregressive…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-02-11 Fabio Gobbi , Sabrina Mulinacci

We propose a parsimonious spatiotemporal model for time series data on a spatial grid. Our model is capable of dealing with high-dimensional time series data that may be collected at hundreds of locations and capturing the spatial…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-03-02 Yuan Yan , Hsin-Cheng Huang , Marc G. Genton

Estimating the effect of a treatment on a given outcome, conditioned on a vector of covariates, is central in many applications. However, learning the impact of a treatment on a continuous temporal response, when the covariates suffer…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-06-11 Guangyi Zhang , Reza Ashrafi , Anne Juuti , Kirsi Pietiläinen , Pekka Marttinen

We revisit a model for time-varying linear regression that assumes the unknown parameters evolve according to a linear dynamical system. Counterintuitively, we show that when the underlying dynamics are stable the parameters of this model…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-01-03 Ali Jadbabaie , Horia Mania , Devavrat Shah , Suvrit Sra

The variational autoencoder (VAE) is a popular deep latent variable model used to analyse high-dimensional datasets by learning a low-dimensional latent representation of the data. It simultaneously learns a generative model and an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-21 Mine Öğretir , Siddharth Ramchandran , Dimitrios Papatheodorou , Harri Lähdesmäki

A structural vector autoregressive (SVAR) process is a linear causal model for variables that evolve over a discrete set of time points and between which there may be lagged and instantaneous effects. The qualitative causal structure of an…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-19 Nicolas-Domenic Reiter , Jonas Wahl , Andreas Gerhardus , Jakob Runge

Many real-world systems modeled using differential equations involve unknown or uncertain parameters. Standard approaches to address parameter estimation inverse problems in this setting typically focus on estimating constants; yet some…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-03-25 Anna Fitzpatrick , Molly Folino , Andrea Arnold

Time series, as frequently the case in neuroscience, are rarely stationary, but often exhibit abrupt changes due to attractor transitions or bifurcations in the dynamical systems producing them. A plethora of methods for detecting such…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-10-05 Hazem Toutounji , Daniel Durstewitz

Prediction is a key issue in time series analysis. Just as classical mean regression models, classical autoregressive methods, yielding L$^2$ point-predictions, provide rather poor predictive summaries; a much more informative approach is…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-06 Alberto González-Sanz , Marc Hallin , Yisha Yao

Many modern time series arise on networks, where each component is attached to a node and interactions follow observed edges. Classical time-varying parameter VARs (TVP-VARs) treat all series symmetrically and ignore this structure, while…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-23 Marios Papamichalis , Regina Ruane , Theofanis Papamichalis

Vector autoregressive (VAR) models assume linearity between the endogenous variables and their lags. This assumption might be overly restrictive and could have a deleterious impact on forecasting accuracy. As a solution, we propose…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2021-03-10 Florian Huber , Luca Rossini

We prove that a time series satisfying a (linear) multivariate autoregressive moving average (VARMA) model satisfies the same model assumption in the reversed time direction, too, if all innovations are normally distributed. This…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-03-03 Stefan Bauer , Bernhard Schölkopf , Jonas Peters

Appropriate models for spatially autocorrelated data account for the fact that observations are not independent. A popular model in this context is the simultaneous autoregressive (SAR) model that allows to model the spatial dependency…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-12 A. Kreuzer , T. Erhardt , T. Nagler , C. Czado

This paper aims to decompose a large dimensional vector autoregessive (VAR) model into two components, the first one being generated by a small-scale VAR and the second one being a white noise sequence. Hence, a reduced number of common…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-02-22 Gianluca Cubadda , Alain Hecq

Complex systems, such as brains, markets, and societies, exhibit internal dynamics influenced by external factors. Disentangling delayed external effects from internal dynamics within these systems is often challenging. We propose using a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-07-02 Lucas C. Parra , Aimar Silvan Ortubay , Maximilian Nentwich , Jens Madsen , Behtash Babadi

This paper considers the quantile regression approach for partially linear spatial autoregressive models with possibly varying coefficients. B-spline is employed for the approximation of varying coefficients. The instrumental variable…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-08 Xiaowen Dai , Shaoyang Li , Maozai Tian