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In several diagnosis and therapy procedures based on electrostimulation effect, the internal physical quantity related to the stimulation is the induced electric field. To estimate the induced electric field in an individual human model,…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Essam A. Rashed , Jose Gomez-Tames , Akimasa Hirata

An accurate classification of upper limb movements using electroencephalography (EEG) signals is gaining significant importance in recent years due to the prevalence of brain-computer interfaces. The upper limbs in the human body are…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-14 Saadat Ullah Khan , Muhammad Majid , Syed Muhammad Anwar

While analytics of sleep electroencephalography (EEG) holds certain advantages over other methods in clinical applications, high variability across subjects poses a significant challenge when it comes to deploying machine learning models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Manoj Vishwanath , Steven Cao , Nikil Dutt , Amir M. Rahmani , Miranda M. Lim , Hung Cao

This work considers electrical impedance tomography imaging of the human head, with the ultimate goal of locating and classifying a stroke in emergency care. One of the main difficulties in the envisioned application is that the electrode…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Valentina Candiani , Nuutti Hyvönen , Jari P. Kaipio , Ville Kolehmainen

We report the observation of Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) of a mechanical field, where a superconducting artificial atom is coupled to a 1D-transmission line for surface acoustic waves. An electromagnetic microwave drive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Gustav Andersson , Maria K. Ekström , Per Delsing

This work presents a novel rehabilitation framework designed for a therapist, wearing an inertial measurement unit (IMU) suit, to virtually interact with a lower-limb exoskeleton worn by a patient with motor impairments. This framework aims…

We study the effects of frequency-dependent squeeze amplitude attenuation and squeeze angle rotation by electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT) on gravitational wave (GW) interferometers. We propose the use of low-pass, band-pass,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugeniy E. Mikhailov , Keisuke Goda , Thomas Corbitt , Nergis Mavalvala

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool to measure and record brain activity in neuroscience and clinical applications, yet its potential is constrained by signal heterogeneity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited labeled datasets.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Enze Shi , Kui Zhao , Qilong Yuan , Jiaqi Wang , Huawen Hu , Sigang Yu , Shu Zhang

Surface Electromyography (sEMG) provides vital insights into muscle function, but it can be noisy and challenging to acquire. Inertial Measurement Units (IMUs) provide a robust and wearable alternative to motion capture systems. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Shubhranil Basak , Mada Hemanth , Madhav Rao

Electroencephalography (EEG) has become one of the key modalities underpinning brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) due to its high temporal resolution, rapid responsiveness, non-invasiveness, low cost, and portability. However, EEG signals are…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-04-17 Yihang Dong , Changhong Jing , Shuqiang Wang

Accurate forward modelling is essential for non-invasive cardiac electrophysiology, particularly in atrial fibrillation, where electrical activation is highly disorganised. Conventional physics-based forward models require explicit…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Shaheim Ogbomo-Harmitt , Cesare Magnetti , Jakub Grzelak , Oleg Aslanidi

Elastoinertial turbulence (EIT) is a chaotic flow resulting from the interplay between inertia and viscoelasticity in wall bounded shear flows. Understanding EIT is important because it is thought to set a limit on the effectiveness of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Manish Kumar , Michael D. Graham

Small continuous sensory and mechanical perturbations have often been used to identify properties of the closed-loop neural control of posture and other systems that are approximately linear time invariant. Here we extend this approach to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2016-10-31 Tim Kiemel , David Logan , John J. Jeka

Current pain assessment within hospitals often relies on self-reporting or non-specific EKG vital signs. This system leaves critically ill, sedated, and cognitively impaired patients vulnerable to undertreated pain and opioid overuse.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Aavid Mathrawala , Dhruv Kurup , Josie Lau

In this paper, we present an analysis of the guided circumferential elastic waves in soft EA tube actuators, which has potential applications in the in-situ non-destructive evaluation or online structural health monitoring (SHM) to detect…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-29 Bin Wu , Yipin Su , Weiqiu Chen , Chuanzeng Zhang

We investigate the nature of the modifications in the temporal dynamics manifested in the high-frequency EEG spectra of the normal human brain in comparison to the diseased brain undergoing epilepsy. For this purpose, the Fourier…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Jyotiraj Nath , Shreya Banerjee , Bhaswati Singha Deo , Mayukha Pal , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

A brain-computer interface (BCI) enables a user to communicate with a computer directly using brain signals. The most common non-invasive BCI modality, electroencephalogram (EEG), is sensitive to noise/artifact and suffers…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Dongrui Wu , Yifan Xu , Bao-Liang Lu

We present an analytic and numerical study of noise-assisted quantum exciton (electron) transfer (ET) in a bio-complex, consisting of an electron donor and acceptor (a dimer), modeled by interacting continuous electron bands of finite…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Alexander I. Nesterov , Gennady P. Berman , Marco Merkli , Avadh Saxena

Reconstructing complex 3D interfaces from indirect measurements remains a grand challenge in scientific computing, particularly for ill-posed inverse problems like Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT). Traditional shape optimization…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Haibo Liu , Junqing Chen , Guang Lin

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a neuroimaging technique that records brain neural activity with high temporal resolution. Unlike other methods, EEG does not require prohibitively expensive equipment and can be easily set up using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Arash Akbarinia
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