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We construct explicit lowest-Landau-level wave functions for the composite-fermion Fermi sea and its low energy excitations following a recently developed approach [Pu, Wu and Jain, Phys. Rev. B 96, 195302 (2018)] and demonstrate them to be…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-02 Songyang Pu , Mikael Fremling , J. K. Jain

For interacting 2D electrons in the presence of magnetic field at half filling, the system forms a `composite Fermi liquid(CFL)' with emergent Fermi surface and exhibits metallic behavior, based on the standard Halperin, Lee, and Read(HLR)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-04-17 Yizhi You

The fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) in two-dimensional electron system (2DES) is an exotic, superfluid-like matter with an emergent topological order. From the consideration of Aharonov-Bohm interaction of electrons and magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-11-02 W. Pan , W. Kang , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West , L. N. Pfeiffer , D. C. Tsui

We study composite fermi liquid (CFL) states in the lowest Landau level (LLL) limit at a generic filling $\nu = \frac{1}{n}$. We begin with the old observation that, in compressible states, the composite fermion in the lowest Landau level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Chong Wang , T. Senthil

We construct model wavefunctions for the half-filled Landau level parameterized by "composite fermion occupation-number configurations" in a two-dimensional momentum space which correspond to a Fermi sea with particle-hole excitations. When…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Scott D. Geraedts , Jie Wang , E. Rezayi , F. D. M. Haldane

We study the interplay of particle-hole symmetry and fermion-vortex duality in multicomponent half-filled Landau levels, such as quantum Hall gallium arsenide bilayers and graphene. For the $\nu{=}1/2{+}1/2$ bilayer, we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Inti Sodemann , Itamar Kimchi , Chong Wang , T. Senthil

Half-filled Landau levels host an emergent Fermi-liquid which displays an instability towards pairing, culminating in a gapped even-denominator fractional quantum Hall ground state. While this pairing may be probed by tuning the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 J. Falson , D. Tabrea , D. Zhang , I. Sodemann , Y. Kozuka , A. Tsukazaki , M. Kawasaki , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

We investigate novel Landau level structures of semi-metals with nodal ring dispersions. When the magnetic field is applied parallel to the plane in which the ring lies, there exist almost non-dispersive Landau levels at the Fermi level…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-04 Jun-Won Rhim , Yong Baek Kim

We present a theory of spontaneous Fermi surface deformations for half-filled Landau levels (filling factors of the form $\nu=2n+1/2$). We assume the half-filled level to be in a compressible, Fermi liquid state with a circular Fermi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-04-25 Jorge Quintanilla , Orion Ciftja

We study the fractionally quantized $Z_N$ Berry phase, $\gamma_N=0, {2\pi \over N}, {4\pi \over N},\ldots, {2(N-1)\pi \over N}$, to characterize local $N$-mer spin structures at magnetization plateaux in spin-1/2 Heisenberg multimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Isao Maruyama , Shin Miyahara

The composite Fermi liquid (CFL) in the half-filled Landau level is a cornerstone of the quantum Hall phase diagram. Recent experiments and numerics indicate that an anomalous composite Fermi liquid (ACFL) can also arise at half filling of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Zhengyan Darius Shi , Pavel A. Nosov

An understanding of the physics of half or quarter filled lowest Landau level has been achieved in terms of a Fermi sea of composite fermions, but the nature of the state at other even-denominator fractions has remained unclear. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Seung-Yeop Lee , Vito W. Scarola , J. K. Jain

We develop a theory of nonlinear response to an electric field of two-dimensional (2D) fermions with topologically non-trivial wave functions characterized by the Berry phase $\Phi_n = n \pi, n = 1,2,...$. In particular, we find that owing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 O. E. Raichev , M. A. Zudov

The effective interaction between composite fermions, set entirely by the Coulomb potential and the underlying electronic Landau level orbitals, can stabilize exotic fractional quantum Hall states. In particular, half-filled Landau levels…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 Ravi Kumar , Tomer Firon , André Haug , Misha Yutushui , Alon Ner Gaon , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , David F. Mross , Yuval Ronen

We propose the semiclassical quantization for complicated electron systems governed by a many-band Hamiltonian. An explicit analytical expression of the corresponding Berry phase is derived. This impact allows us to evaluate the Landau…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-02 A. Yu. Ozerin , L. A. Falkovsky

One of the most spectacular experimental findings in the fractional quantum Hall effect is evidence for an emergent Fermi surface when the electron density is nearly half the density of magnetic flux quanta ($\nu = 1/2$). The seminal work…

It is shown that the thermodynamic instability at the half filling of Ll leads to the vortex lattice formation with the electronic spectrum analogous to that of graphene with two Dirac Fermi points on Brillouin cell boundary. This result is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. V. Iordanski

We develop a field theory for a partially filled Landau level based on composite fermions with a finite vortex core, whose mean-field states are exactly those described by well-tested trial wave functions. Despite non-orthogonality of free…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yong-Shi Wu , Yue Yu

It is known that electron interactions can cause a perfect spin polarization of the Fermi surface of a metal. In such a situation only half of the non-interacting Fermi surface is available, and thus this phase is commonly referred to as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-04 A. O. Sboychakov , A. L. Rakhmanov , A. V. Rozhkov , Franco Nori

The pair distribution function and the static structure factor are computed for composite fermions. Clear and robust evidence for a $2k_F$ structure is seen in a range of filling factors in the vicinity of the half-filled Landau level.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. K. Kamilla , J. K. Jain , S. M. Girvin
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