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This post provides commentary on recent four papers on diagnostic fracture injection testing (DFIT). The first paper uses in-situ deformation measurements to directly observe fractures opening and closing during fracture injection-falloff…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Mark W. McClure

Impacted with sufficiently large stress, a dense, initially liquid-like suspension can be forced into a solid-like state through the process of shear jamming. While the onset of shear jamming has been investigated extensively, less is known…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Malcolm Slutzky , Alice Pelosse , Michael van der Naald , Heinrich M. Jaeger

The presence of a vertebral compression fracture is highly indicative of osteoporosis and represents the single most robust predictor for development of a second osteoporotic fracture in the spine or elsewhere. Less than one third of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-07 Amir Bar , Lior Wolf , Orna Bergman Amitai , Eyal Toledano , Eldad Elnekave

Fractures are ubiquitous in the subsurface. The flow and mechanical properties of these fractures are controlled by its compliance or stiffness. Characterizing fracture compliance and conductivity is crucial in applications such as fault…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 HanYi Wang , Mukul M. Sharma

This paper focuses on the development of the atomistic framework for determining the lower scale mechanical parameters of single components of a metal matrix composite for final application to a micromechanical damage model. Here, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Marcin Maździarz , Szymon Nosewicz

Brittle fracture is one of the important failure modes of Single-Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWNT) due to mechanical loading. In this paper, the fracture resistance of zigzag SWNTs with preexisting defects is calculated using fracture mechanics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Qiang Lu , Baidurya Bhattacharya

A new gradient-based formulation for predicting fracture in elastic-plastic solids is presented. Damage is captured by means of a phase field model that considers both the elastic and plastic works as driving forces for fracture. Material…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 S. S. Shishvan , S. Assadpour-asl , E. Martínez-Pañeda

In this report we present a study on the strength of rocks which are partially fractured from before. We have considered a two dimensional case of a rock in the form of a lattice structure. The fiber bundle model is used for modelling the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Chandreyee Roy , Srutarshi Pradhan , Anna Stroisz , Erling Fjaer

Tracer diffusion and hydrodynamic dispersion in two-dimensional fractures with self-affine roughness is studied by analytic and numerical methods. Numerical simulations were performed via the lattice-Boltzmann approach, using a new boundary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 German Drazer , Joel Koplik

The crack tip mechanics of strain gradient plasticity solids is investigated analytically and numerically. A first-order mechanism-based strain gradient (MSG) plasticity theory based on Taylor's dislocation model is adopted and implemented…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-16 V. Shlyannikov , E. Martínez-Pañeda , A. Tumanov , A. Tartygasheva

Ductile damage models and cohesive laws incorporate the material plasticity entailing the growth of irrecoverable deformations even after complete failure. This unrealistic growth remains concealed until the unilateral effects arising from…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Alireza Daneshyar , Leon Herrmann , Stefan Kollmannsberger

Ever since the very first human-made knapped tools, the control of fracture propagation in brittle materials has been a vector of technological development. Nowadays, a broad range of applications relies on crack propagation control, from…

Understanding and controlling fracture propagation is one of the most challenging engineering problems, especially in the oil and gas sector, groundwater hydrology and geothermal energy applications. Predicting the fracture orientation…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Ramesh Kannan Kandasami , Charalampos Konstantinou , Giovanna Biscontin

In this work we propose a novel relationship between topology and damage propagation in Maxwell lattices that redefines fracture as a functional design feature rather than mere degradation. We demonstrate that topologically protected modes,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-31 Leo de Waal , Matthaios Chouzouris , Marcelo A. Dias

Toughness describes the ability of a material to resist fracture or crack propagation. It is demonstrated here that fracture toughness of a material can be asymmetric, i.e., the resistance of a medium to a crack propagating from right to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-12 N. R. Brodnik , S. Brach , C. M. Long , G. Ravichandran , B. Bourdin , K. T. Faber , K. Bhattacharya

This paper presents fracture response of alkali-activated slag (AAS) mortars with up to 30% (by volume) of slag being replaced by waste iron powder which contains a significant fraction of elongated particles. The elongated iron particles…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-07 Sumeru Nayak , Ahmet Kizilkanat , Narayanan Neithalath , Sumanta Das

In this paper crack initiation, propagation and branching phenomena are simulated using the Pseudo-Spring Smooth Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) in two and three-dimensional domains. The pseudo-spring analogy is used to model material damage.…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Md Rushdie Ibne Islam , Amit Shaw

We study the geometrical characteristic of quasi-static fractures in disordered media, using iterated conformal maps to determine the evolution of the fracture pattern. This method allows an efficient and accurate solution of the Lam\'e…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Felipe Barra , H. George E. Hentschel , Anders Levermann , Itamar Procaccia

The objective of the current study is to utilize an innovative method called 'change probabilities' for describing fracture roughness. In order to detect and visualize anisotropy of rock joint surfaces, the roughness of one-dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-23 Tim Gutjahr , Sina Hale , Karsten Keller , Philipp Blum , Steffen Winter

An estimate of the effective toughness of heterogeneous materials is proposed based on the Phase Field Fracture model implemented in an FFT homogenization solver. The estimate is based on the simulation of the deformation of representative…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Pedro Aranda , Javier Segurado