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The rapid advancements in high-dimensional statistics and machine learning have increased the use of first-order methods. Many of these methods can be regarded as instances of the proximal point algorithm. Given the importance of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-05 Ya-xiang Yuan , Yi Zhang

Recently Ahmadi et al. (2021) and Tagliaferro (2022) proposed some iterative methods for the numerical solution of linear systems which, under the classical hypothesis of strict diagonal dominance, typically converge faster than the Jacobi…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Paolo Novati , Fulvio Tagliaferro , Marino Zennaro

Latent stochastic differential equation (SDE) models are important tools for the unsupervised discovery of dynamical systems from data, with applications ranging from engineering to neuroscience. In these complex domains, exact posterior…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-25 Amber Hu , Henry Smith , Scott Linderman

This paper studies the convergence properties of a family of Relaxed $\ell$-Minimal Gradient Descent methods for quadratic optimization; the family includes the omnipresent Steepest Descent method, as well as the Minimal Gradient method.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-01 Liam MacDonald , Rua Murray , Rachael Tappenden

Given a convex optimization problem and its dual, there are many possible first-order algorithms. In this paper, we show the equivalence between mirror descent algorithms and algorithms generalizing the conditional gradient method. This is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-10-21 Francis Bach

Vector fields and line fields, their counterparts without orientations on tangent lines, are familiar objects in the theory of dynamical systems. Among the techniques used in their study, the Morse--Smale decomposition of a (generic) field…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Tiago Novello , João Paixão , Carlos Tomei , Thomas Lewiner

We present a class of reduced basis (RB) methods for the iterative solution of parametrized symmetric positive-definite (SPD) linear systems. The essential ingredients are a Galerkin projection of the underlying parametrized system onto a…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-18 Ngoc-Cuong Nguyen , Yanlai Chen

The inverse problem of supervised reconstruction of depth-variable (time-dependent) parameters in a neural ordinary differential equation (NODE) is considered, that means finding the weights of a residual network with time continuous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-14 George Baravdish , Gabriel Eilertsen , Rym Jaroudi , B. Tomas Johansson , Lukáš Malý , Jonas Unger

We propose a new paradigm for designing efficient p-adaptive arbitrary high order methods. We consider arbitrary high order iterative schemes that gain one order of accuracy at each iteration and we modify them in order to match the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-11-09 Lorenzo Micalizzi , Davide Torlo , Walter Boscheri

Recently, gradient-based discrete sampling has emerged as a highly efficient, general-purpose solver for various combinatorial optimization (CO) problems, achieving performance comparable to or surpassing the popular data-driven approaches.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-07 Muheng Li , Ruqi Zhang

We consider the generalized successive overrelaxation (GSOR) method for solving a class of block three-by-three saddle-point problems. Based on the necessary and sufficient conditions for all roots of a real cubic polynomial to have modulus…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-29 Na Huang , Yu-Hong Dai , Dominique Orban , Michael A. Saunders

A fundamental task in numerical computation is the solution of large linear systems. The conjugate gradient method is an iterative method which offers rapid convergence to the solution, particularly when an effective preconditioner is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-12-18 Jon Cockayne , Chris Oates , Ilse Ipsen , Mark Girolami

In this study, we investigate the performance of two novel first-order optimization algorithms, namely the rescaled-gradient flow (RGF) and the signed-gradient flow (SGF). These algorithms are derived from the forward Euler discretization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-19 Siqi Zhang , Mouhacine Benosman , Orlando Romero

We propose the difference discrete variational principle in discrete mechanics and symplectic algorithm with variable step-length of time in finite duration based upon a noncommutative differential calculus established in this paper. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Xu-Dong Luo , Han-Ying Guo , Yu-Qi Li , Ke Wu

Mechanical systems are most often described by a set of continuous-time, nonlinear, second-order differential equations (SODEs) of a particular structure governed by the covariant derivative. The digital implementation of controllers for…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-04 Shreyas N. B. , David Martin Diego , Ravi Banavar

In this paper we will study some interesting properties of modifications of the Euler-Poincar\'e equations when we add a special type of dissipative force, so that the equations of motion can be described using the metriplectic formalism.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Anthony Bloch , Marta Farré Puiggalí , David Martín de Diego

We examine numerical rounding errors of some deterministic solvers for systems of ordinary differential equations (ODEs). We show that the accumulation of rounding errors results in a solution that is inherently random and we obtain the…

数值分析 · 数学 2009-03-13 Sebastian Mosbach , Amanda G. Turner

Formally capturing the transition from a continuous model to a discrete model is investigated using model based refinement techniques. A very simple model for stopping (eg. of a train) is developed in both the continuous and discrete…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Richard Banach , Huibiao Zhu , Wen Su , Runlei Huang

Transformers and linear state space models can be evaluated in parallel on modern hardware, but evaluating nonlinear RNNs appears to be an inherently sequential problem. Recently, however, Lim et al. '24 developed an approach called DEER,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-17 Xavier Gonzalez , Andrew Warrington , Jimmy T. H. Smith , Scott W. Linderman

Residual smoothing techniques, which produce a smooth convergence behavior of linear iterative solvers, also form connections between different methods. For example, minimal residual smoothing can transform the residuals of the conjugate…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-09 Arisa Kawase , Kensuke Aihara