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In space and astrophysical plasmas turbulence leads to the development of coherent structures characterized by a strong current density and important magnetic shears. Using hybrid-kinetic simulations of turbulence (3D with different energy…

The conformation and scaling properties of self-avoiding fluid vesicles with zero extrinsic bending rigidity subject to an internal pressure increment $\Delta p>0$ are studied using Monte Carlo methods and scaling arguments. With increasing…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 G. Gompper , D. M. Kroll

The effect of magnetic turbulence in shaping the current density in axisymmetric magnetized plasma is analyzed using a turbulent extension of Ohm's law derived from the self-consistent action-angle transport theory. Besides the well-known…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Ilija Chavdarovski , Renato Gatto

Studies on finite-size plasma have attracted a lot of attention lately. They can form by ionizing liquid droplets by lasers. The dynamical behavior of such plasma droplets is, therefore, a topic of significant interest. In particular,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-05 Subhasish Bag , Vikrant Saxena , Amita Das

An elongated plasma column has been successfully generated and sustained in a linear plasma device using a hollow cathode discharge in the presence of an axisymmetric magnetic field. The confinement of cold energetic electrons produced near…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Y. Patil , S. K. Karkari

Turbulence in a conducting plasma can amplify seed magnetic fields in what is known as the turbulent, or small-scale, dynamo. The associated growth rate and emergent magnetic-field geometry depend sensitively on the material properties of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-17 Alisa K. Galishnikova , Matthew W. Kunz , Alexander A. Schekochihin

This paper presents an updated n=1 error field penetration threshold scaling, which increases fit quality compared to previous error field scaling laws, is produced from an expanded database, and exhibits reduced uncertainty in projections…

In this paper a relaxation theory, proposed several years ago for plasmas where a single dominant mode is present, is revisited. The solutions of the related eigenvalue problem are numerically calculated and discussed. Although these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Roberto Paccagnella

Relativistic electron beam propagation in plasma is fraught with several micro instabilities like two stream, filamentation etc., in plasma. This results in severe limitation of the electron transport through a plasma medium. Recently,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Chandrashekhar Shukla , Amita Das , Kartik Patel

The nonlinear dynamics of magnetic helicity, $H^M$, which is responsible for large-scale magnetic structure formation in electrically conducting turbulent media is investigated in forced and decaying three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wolf-Christian Müller , Shiva Kumar Malapaka , Angela Busse

The two-dimensional one-component plasma, i.e. the system of point-like charged particles embedded in a homogeneous neutralizing background, is studied on the surface of a cylinder of finite circumference, or equivalently in a semiperiodic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 L. Samaj , J. Wagner , P. Kalinay

We study the phase diagram and transport properties of arbitrarily doped quantum wires functionalized by magnetic adatoms. The appropriate theoretical model for these systems is a dense one-dimensional Kondo Lattice (KL) which consists of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-12 A. M. Tsvelik , O. M. Yevtushenko

In a rotating magnetized plasma cylinder with shear, cross-field current can arise from inertial mechanisms and from the cross-field viscosity. Considering these mechanisms, it is possible to calculate the irreducible radial current draw in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-30 E. J. Kolmes , I. E. Ochs , M. E. Mlodik , J. -M. Rax , R. Gueroult , N. J. Fisch

We study the ground state properties of classical Coulomb charges interacting with a 1/r potential moving on a plane but confined either by a circular hard wall boundary or by a harmonic potential. The charge density in the continuum limit…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Mughal , M. A. Moore

The results of MHD plane shock waves with infinite electrical conductivity are generalized for a plasma with a finite conductivity. We derive the adiabatic curves that describe the evolution of the shocked gas as well as the change in the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Kandus , R. Opher

This paper demonstrates and studies helium atmospheric pressure plasma jet comprised of series of repetitive streamer breakdowns, which is driven by a pure DC high voltage (auto-oscillations). Repetition frequency of the breakdowns is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Xingxing Wang , Alexey Shashurin

The linear and nonlinear properties of large amplitude electron-acoustic waves are investigated in a magnetized plasma comprising two distinct electron populations (hot and cold) and immobile ions. The hot electrons are assumed to be in a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 S. Sultana , I. Kourakis , M. A. Hellberg

A limit for the edge density, ruled by radiation losses from light impurities, is established by a minimal cylindrical magneto-thermal equilibrium model. For ohmic tokamak and reversed field pinch the limit scales linearly with the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 P. Zanca , F. Sattin , D. F. Escande , G. Pucella , O. Tudisco

An exact analytic solution has been obtained for a uniformly expanding, neutral, infinitely conducting plasma cylinder in an external uniform and constant magnetic field. The electrodynamical aspects related to the emission and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hrachya B. Nersisyan

The energy production through thermo-nuclear fusion requires the confinement of the plasma into a bounded domain. In most of the cases, such configurations are obtained by using strong magnetic fields. Several models exist for describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-07-11 Mihai Bostan