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We review some recent work on nonperturbative properties of fermions and connections with chiral gauge theories. In particular, we consider one of the ultimate goals of this program: the understanding of the actual fermion mass spectrum. It…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Shrock

Simulations of lattice gauge theories with tensor networks and quantum computing have so far mainly focused on staggered fermions. In this paper, we use matrix product states to study Wilson fermions in the Hamiltonian formulation and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Takis Angelides , Lena Funcke , Karl Jansen , Stefan Kühn

We present a numerical treatment of a novel non-perturbative lattice regularization of a $1+1d$ $SU(2)$ Chiral Gauge Theory. Our approach follows recent proposals that exploit the newly discovered connection between anomalies and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Michael DeMarco , Xiao-Gang Wen

We propose a lattice formulation of the chiral fermion which maximally respects the gauge symmetry and simultaneously is free of the unwanted species doublers. The formulation is based on the lattice fermion propagator and composite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hiroshi Suzuki

In this proceeding contribution we report on a test of the famous Witten-Veneziano formula using lattice techniques. We perform dedicated quenched simulations and apply the spectral projector method to determine the topological…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Krzysztof Cichy , Elena Garcia-Ramos , Karl Jansen , Konstantin Ottnad , Carsten Urbach

We study dynamical mass generation in QED in (2+1) dimensions using Hamiltonian lattice methods. We use staggered fermions, and perform simulations with explicit dynamical fermions in the chiral limit. We demonstrate that a recently…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Dean Lee , Pieter Maris

This paper presents a formulation of lattice fermions applicable to all quark masses, large and small. We incorporate interactions from previous light-fermion and heavy-fermion methods, and thus ensure a smooth connection to these limiting…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Aida X. El-Khadra , Andreas S. Kronfeld , Paul B. Mackenzie

A predictive framework for fermion masses and mixing is given by the supersymmetric SO(10) model with one 10, one bar126, one 126 and one 210 Higgs representations, and type II seesaw dominating the neutrino mass matrix. We investigate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stefano Bertolini , Michele Frigerio , Michal Malinsky

We develop analytical technique for examining phase structure of $Z_2$, $U(1)$, and $SU(2)$ lattice Higgs-Yukawa systems with radially frozen Higgs fields and chirally invariant lattice fermion actions. The method is based on variational…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Tominaga , S. V. Zenkin

We propose a new $\mathrm{SU}(3)_C \otimes \mathrm{SU}(2)_{L}\otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_{Y}\otimes \mathrm{U}(1)_{X}$ gauge model which is non universal respect to the three fermion families of the Standard Model. We introduce additional one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-22 R. Martinez , S. F. Mantilla

The maximally twisted lattice QCD action of an $SU_f(2)$ doublet of mass degenerate Wilson quarks gives rise to a real positive fermion determinant and it is invariant under the product of standard parity times the change of sign of the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Frezzotti , G. C. Rossi

We perform lattice studies of the gauge theory with Sp(4) gauge group and two flavours of (Dirac) fundamental matter. The global SU(4) symmetry is spontaneously broken by the fermion condensate. The dynamical Wilson fermions in the lattice…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ed Bennett , Deog Ki Hong , Jong-Wan Lee , C. -J. David Lin , Biagio Lucini , Maurizio Piai , Davide Vadacchino

In this mini review, we discuss some recent developments regarding properties of (quantum) field-theory models containing anti-Hermitian Yukawa interactions between pseudoscalar fields (axions) and Dirac (or Majorana) fermions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Nick E. Mavromatos

We study a lattice field theory model containing two flavors of massless staggered fermions with an onsite four-fermion interaction. The symmetry of the model forbids non-zero fermion bilinear order parameters that can generate a fermion…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-12-08 Venkitesh Ayyar

We provide first evidence that Matrix Models describe the low lying complex Dirac eigenvalues in a theory with dynamical fermions at non-zero density. Lattice data for gauge group SU(2) with staggered fermions are compared to detailed…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gernot Akemann , Elmar Bittner

Perturbation theory for lattice fermions with domain wall mass terms is developed and is applied to investigate the chiral Schwinger model formulated on the lattice by Kaplan's method. We calculate the effective action for gauge fields to…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 S. Aoki , H. Hirose

We determine non-perturbatively the fixed-point action for fermions in the two-dimensional U(1) gauge (Schwinger) model. This is done by iterating a block spin transformation in the background of non-compact gauge field configurations…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2010-11-19 C. B. Lang , T. K. Pany

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

For understanding the hierarchies of fermion masses and mixing, we extend the Standard Model gauge group with \( U(1)_X \) and \( Z_2 \) symmetry. The field content of the Standard Model is augmented by three heavy right-handed neutrinos,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Abdul Rahaman Shaikh , Rathin Adhikari

We propose a new method for simulating lattice gauge theories in the presence of fermions. The method combines flow-based generative models for local gauge field updates and hierarchical updates of the factorized fermion determinant. The…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2022-01-10 Jacob Finkenrath