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相关论文: Milne boost from galilean gauge theory

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We argue that, ideally, the ways to measure magnitudes in non-quantum theories of physics (spacetime, field theory), limit drastically their possible mathematical models. In particular, gauge invariance in the Yang-Mills framework, is a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-03-12 Miguel Sánchez

We demonstrate that the combination of the ideas of unimodular gravity, scale invariance, and the existence of an exactly massless dilaton leads to the evolution of the universe supported by present observations: inflation in the past,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-01-16 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Daniel Zenhausern

An analysis of how the mass gap could arise in pure Yang-Mills theories in two spatial dimensions is given

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dimitra Karabali , V. P. Nair

We point out the necessity of resolving the apparent gauge dependence in the quantum corrections of cosmological observables for Higgs-like inflation models. We highlight the fact that this gauge dependence is due to the use of an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Ali Akil , Xi Tong

The aim of the present article is to give physical meaning to the ingredients of standard gauge field theory in the framework of the scale relativity theory. Owing to the principle of the relativity of scales, the scale-space is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Nottale , M. N. Celerier , T. Lehner

The number and the location of monopoles in Lattice configurations depend on the choice of the gauge, in contrast to the obvious requirement that monopoles, as physical objects, have a gauge-invariant status. It is proved, starting from…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Adriano Di Giacomo

The source of the acceleration of the expansion of the Universe is still unknown. We examine some consequences of the possible scale invariance of the empty space at large scales. The central hypothesis of this work is that, at macroscopic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Andre Maeder

We discuss boosts in a deformed Minkowski space, i.e. a four-dimensional space-time with metric coefficients depending on non-metric coordinates (in particular on the energy). The general form of a boost in an arbitrary direction is derived…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fabio Cardone , Alessio Marrani , Roberto Mignani

We consider the standard model with local scale invariance. The theory shows exact scale invariance of dimensionally regulated action. We show that massless gauge fields, which may be abelian or non-abelian, lead to vanishing contribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-19 Pavan K. Aluri , Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Sukanta Panda , Naveen K. Singh

We present a dynamical gauge theory for purified quantum fields, based on the Uhlmann connection in the extended system ancilla Hilbert space, and demonstrate that nontrivial Uhlmann holonomies induce global modifications of spacetime…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-04-28 Andrei Tudor Patrascu

Gauge theories of gravity provide an elegant and promising extension of general relativity. In this paper we show that the Poincar\'e gauge theory exhibits gravity-induced birefringence under the assumption of a specific gauge invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oliver Preuss , Sami K. Solanki , M. P. Haugan , Stefan Jordan

In Einstein's general relativity, gravity is mediated by a massless metric field. The extension of general relativity to consistently include a mass for the graviton has profound implications for gravitation and cosmology. Salient features…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-24 Lijing Shao , Norbert Wex , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We formulate elasticity theory with microrotations using the framework of gauge theories, which has been developed and successfully applied in various areas of gravitation and cosmology. Following this approach, we demonstrate the existence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Christian G. Boehmer , Yuri N. Obukhov

Gravitational instability in classical Jeans theory, General Relativity, and modified gravity is considered. The background density increase leads to a faster growth of perturbations in comparison with the standard theory. The transition to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 E. V. Arbuzova , A. D. Dolgov , L. Reverberi

The dipole anomaly in the power spectrum of CMB may indicate that the Lorentz boost invarianc is violated at cosmic scale. We assume that the Lorentz symmetry is violated partly from the scale of galaxy. We employ the symmetry of very…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Yiwei Wu , Xun Xue , Lixiang Yang , Tzu-Chiang Yuan

Milgrom's modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) has done a great job on accounting for the rotation curves of a variety of galaxies by assuming that Newtonian dynamics breaks down for extremely low acceleration typically found in the galactic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-01 Ling-Jun Wang

The starting point of this work is the original Einstein action, sometimes called the Gamma squared action. Continuing from our previous results, we study various modified theories of gravity following the Palatini approach. The metric and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Christian G. Boehmer , Erik Jensko

We present a systematic means to impose Galilean invariance within field theory. We begin by defining the most general background geometries consistent with Galilean invariance and then turn to applications within effective field theory,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-02 Michael Geracie

We construct the M5-brane limit of eleven-dimensional supergravity. The resulting action is invariant under Galilean boosts and has a local scale symmetry. We also consider the limit of the equations of motion where we recover a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Eric Bergshoeff , Neil Lambert , Joseph Smith

In this paper we shall show that, unless the affine geometrical structure of the underlying spacetime manifold is specified, there is an ambiguity in the understanding of the scale invariance -- also Weyl invariance -- of the given theory…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 Israel Quiros