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Besides total energy, three-dimensional incompressible Hall magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) possesses two inviscid invariants which are the magnetic helicity and the generalized helicity. New exact relations are derived for homogeneous…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Supratik Banerjee , Sebastien Galtier

Two non-local asymptotic invariants of magnetic fields for the ideal magnetohydrodynamics are introduced. The velocity of variation of the invariants for a non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with a small magnetic dissipation is estimated. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

Investigations of the inverse cascade of magnetic helicity are conducted with pseudospectral, three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of forced and decaying incompressible magnetohydrodynamic turbulence. The high-resolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-23 Wolf-Christian Müller , Shiva Kumar. Malapaka

It is well known that the three-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) equations possess three magnetic invariants: (M) magnetic helicity, (C) cross helicity, and (P) the mean-square magnetic potential, in addition to the fundamental…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Naoki Sato , Ken Abe , Michio Yamada

Helicity, a measure of the breakage of reflectional symmetry representing the topology of turbulent flows, contributes in a crucial way to their dynamics and to their fundamental statistical properties. We review several of their main…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Annick Pouquet , Nobumitsu Yokoi

Using numerical simulations of forced turbulence, it is shown that for magnetic Reynolds numbers larger than unity, i.e., beyond the regime of quasilinear theory, the turbulent magnetic diffusivity attains an additional negative…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-10-03 A. Brandenburg , J. Schober , I. Rogachevskii

We recall the definition of the quadratic helicity invariant and of the higher asymptotic ergodic $M$-invariant. We present a simpler new proof (in part) that the $M$-invariant is ergodic. The $M$-invariant is a higher invariant, this means…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-31 Petr M. Akhmetiev

We analyze the anisotropy of turbulence in an electrically conducting fluid in the presence of a uniform magnetic field, for low magnetic Reynolds number, using the quasi-static approximation. In the linear limit, the kinetic energy of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-01 Benjamin F. N. Favier , Fabien S. Godeferd , Claude Cambon , Alexandre Delache

We briefly review helicity dynamics, inverse and bi-directional cascades in fluid and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence, with an emphasis on the latter. The energy of a turbulent system, an invariant in the non-dissipative case, is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-13 A. Pouquet , D. Rosenberg , J. E. Stawarz , R. Marino

In the presence of magnetic helicity, inverse transfer from small to large scales is well known in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence and has applications in astrophysics, cosmology, and fusion plasmas. Using high resolution direct…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Axel Brandenburg , Tina Kahniashvili , Alexander G. Tevzadze

We present a consistent scheme of quantization of chiral flows (flows with extensive vorticity) in ideal hydrodynamics in two dimensions. Chiral flows occur in rotating superfluid, rotating turbulence and also in electronic systems in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-23 P. Wiegmann

In helical hydromagnetic turbulence with an imposed magnetic field (which is constant in space and time) the magnetic helicity of the field within a periodic domain is no longer an invariant of the ideal equations. Alternatively, there is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Axel Brandenburg , William H. Matthaeus

Magnetic helicity fluxes in turbulently driven alpha^2 dynamos are studied to demonstrate their ability to alleviate catastrophic quenching. A one-dimensional mean-field formalism is used to achieve magnetic Reynolds numbers of the order of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Simon Candelaresi , Axel Brandenburg

We study the inverse cascade of magnetic helicity in conducting fluids by investigating the detailed transfer of helicity between different spherical shells in Fourier space in direct numerical simulations of three-dimensional…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexandros Alexakis , Pablo Mininni , Annick Pouquet

We show that oppositely directed fluxes of energy and magnetic helicity coexist in the inertial range in fully developed magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence with small-scale sources of magnetic helicity. Using a helical shell model of MHD…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rodion Stepanov , Peter Frick , Irina Mizeva

While kinetic helicity is not Galilean invariant locally, it is known (K. Moffatt, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, 35, 117 (1969)) that its spatial integral quantifies the degree of knottedness of vorticity field lines. Being a topological…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Dina Soltani Tehrani , Hussein Aluie

We derive the total helicity conservation law for a perfect electromagnetic relativistic fluid. As the conservation equation contains the derivative of the magnetic helicity, it can be reshaped as having the same form as the chiral anomaly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Cristina Manuel , Juan M. Torres-Rincon

A new algebraic method for computing helicity is developed, by discovering a relationship between helicity of fluid mechanics and algebraic polynomial invariants of knot theory. We have constructed a topological invariant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-07-29 Xin Liu

We study the relativistic hydrodynamics with chiral anomaly and dynamical electromagnetic fields, namely Chiral MagnetoHydroDynamics (CMHD). We formulate CMHD as a low-energy effective theory based on a generalized derivative expansion. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Koichi Hattori , Yuji Hirono , Ho-Ung Yee , Yi Yin

In this paper we investigate the dynamics of magnetic helicity in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulent flows focusing at scales larger than the forcing scale. Our results show a nonlocal inverse cascade of magnetic helicity, which occurs…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-05-23 Moritz Linkmann , Vassilios Dallas
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