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相关论文: BPS spectra from BPS graphs

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Matrix representations of quantum operators are computationally complete but often obscure the structural topology of information flow within a quantum circuit \cite{nielsen2000}. In this paper, we introduce a generalized graph-theoretic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Wesley Lewis , Darsh Pareek , Umesh Kumar , Ravi Janjam

We study the BPS spectrum of supersymmetric 5 dimensional field theories and their representations as string webs. It is found that a state of given charges exists when it has a representation as an irreducible string web. Its spin is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Barak Kol , J. Rahmfeld

Current methods of graph signal processing rely heavily on the specific structure of the underlying network: the shift operator and the graph Fourier transform are both derived directly from a specific graph. In many cases, the network is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-31 Kathryn Beck , Mahya Ghandehari , Jeannette Janssen , Nauzer Kalyaniwalla

We study the BPS spectrum of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory with gauge group $SU(2)$ and a massive adjoint hypermultiplet, which has an extremely intricate structure with infinite spectrum in all chambers…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Philipp Rüter , Richard J. Szabo

This paper proposes a blind detection problem for low pass graph signals. Without assuming knowledge of the exact graph topology, we aim to detect if a set of graph signal observations are generated from a low pass graph filter. Our problem…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-24 Chenyue Zhang , Yiran He , Hoi-To Wai

Graphs can be associated with a matrix according to some rule and we can find the spectrum of a graph with respect to that matrix. Two graphs are cospectral if they have the same spectrum. Constructions of cospectral graphs help us…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-02 Kate Lorenzen

We compute the spectrum for a class of quantum Markov semigroups describing systems of $N$ particle interacting through a binary collision mechanism. These quantum Markov semgroups are associated to a novel kind of quantum random walk on…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-12-12 Eric A. Carlen , Michael P. Loss

We explore BPS strings in supergravity theories in six-dimensions and related Swampland Conjectures. We first propose a general modular ansatz for bootstrapping elliptic genera of 2d worldvolume theories on strings in the 6d theories. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Hirotaka Hayashi , Hee-Cheol Kim , Minsung Kim

We study the quantum-mechanical transport on two-dimensional graphs by means of continuous-time quantum walks and analyse the effect of different boundary conditions (BCs). For periodic BCs in both directions, i.e., for tori, the problem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Antonio Volta , Oliver Muelken , Alexander Blumen

We present the Bilinear Phase Map (BPM), a concept that extends the Kramers-Wannier (KW) transformation to investigate unconventional gapped phases, their dualities, and phase transitions. Defined by a matrix of $\mathbb{Z}_2$ elements, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Han Yan , Linhao Li

We propose a new approach to text semantic analysis and general corpus analysis using, as termed in this article, a "bi-gram graph" representation of a corpus. The different attributes derived from graph theory are measured and analyzed as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-30 Thomas Konstantinovsky , Matan Mizrachi

These lecture notes cover a brief introduction into some of the algebro-geometric techniques used in the construction of BPS algebras. The first section introduces the derived category of coherent sheaves as a useful model of branes in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-30 Miroslav Rapcak

Hypergraphs require higher-dimensional representations, which makes it more difficult to compute and interpret their spectral properties. This survey article uses the framework of hypermatrices to give an in-depth overview of the spectral…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-07-21 Shashwath S Shetty , K Arathi Bhat

We derive a message passing method for computing the spectra of locally tree-like networks and an approximation to it that allows us to compute closed-form expressions or fast numerical approximates for the spectral density of random graphs…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-19 M. E. J. Newman , Xiao Zhang , Raj Rao Nadakuditi

We explicitly write down the invariant supersymmetry conditions for branes with generic values of moduli and U-duality charges in various space-time dimensions $D \leq 10$. We then use these results to obtain new BPS states, corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Alok Kumar , Subir Mukhopadhyay

We develop a method to identify the BPS states in the Hilbert space of a supersymmetric field theory on a generic curved space which preserves at least two real supercharges. We also propose a one-to-one map between BPS states in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Prarit Agarwal , Antonio Amariti , Alberto Mariotti , Massimo Siani

We consider BPS states in a large class of d=4, N=2 field theories, obtained by reducing six-dimensional (2,0) superconformal field theories on Riemann surfaces, with defect operators inserted at points of the Riemann surface. Further…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Davide Gaiotto , Gregory W. Moore , Andrew Neitzke

In this article, we extend several algebraic graph analysis methods to bipartite networks. In various areas of science, engineering and commerce, many types of information can be represented as networks, and thus the discipline of network…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-01-16 Jérôme Kunegis

The BPS state spectrum in four-dimensional gauge theories or string vacua with N=2 supersymmetries is well known to depend on the values of the parameters or moduli at spatial infinity. The BPS index is locally constant, but discontinuous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Boris Pioline

Is it possible to infer the time evolving quantum state of a multichromophoric system from a sequence of two-dimensional electronic spectra (2D-ES) as a function of waiting time? Here we provide a positive answer for a tractable model…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joel Yuen-Zhou , Alán Aspuru-Guzik